package android.app; import android.annotation.AnimatorRes; import android.annotation.IdRes; import android.annotation.IntDef; import android.annotation.Nullable; import android.annotation.StringRes; import android.annotation.StyleRes; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import java.lang.annotation.Retention; import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy; /** * API for performing a set of Fragment operations. * *
For more information about using fragments, read the * Fragments developer * guide.
*The primary navigation fragment's * {@link Fragment#getChildFragmentManager() child FragmentManager} will be called first * to process delegated navigation actions such as {@link FragmentManager#popBackStack()} * if no ID or transaction name is provided to pop to. Navigation operations outside of the * fragment system may choose to delegate those actions to the primary navigation fragment * as returned by {@link FragmentManager#getPrimaryNavigationFragment()}.
* *The fragment provided must currently be added to the FragmentManager to be set as * a primary navigation fragment, or previously added as part of this transaction.
* * @param fragment the fragment to set as the primary navigation fragment * @return the same FragmentTransaction instance */ public abstract FragmentTransaction setPrimaryNavigationFragment(Fragment fragment); /** * @returntrue
if this transaction contains no operations,
* false
otherwise.
*/
public abstract boolean isEmpty();
/**
* Bit mask that is set for all enter transitions.
*/
public static final int TRANSIT_ENTER_MASK = 0x1000;
/**
* Bit mask that is set for all exit transitions.
*/
public static final int TRANSIT_EXIT_MASK = 0x2000;
/** Not set up for a transition. */
public static final int TRANSIT_UNSET = -1;
/** No animation for transition. */
public static final int TRANSIT_NONE = 0;
/** Fragment is being added onto the stack */
public static final int TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN = 1 | TRANSIT_ENTER_MASK;
/** Fragment is being removed from the stack */
public static final int TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_CLOSE = 2 | TRANSIT_EXIT_MASK;
/** Fragment should simply fade in or out; that is, no strong navigation associated
* with it except that it is appearing or disappearing for some reason. */
public static final int TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE = 3 | TRANSIT_ENTER_MASK;
/** @hide */
@IntDef(prefix = { "TRANSIT_" }, value = {
TRANSIT_NONE,
TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN,
TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_CLOSE,
TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE
})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
public @interface Transit {}
/**
* Set specific animation resources to run for the fragments that are
* entering and exiting in this transaction. These animations will not be
* played when popping the back stack.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setCustomAnimations(@AnimatorRes int enter,
@AnimatorRes int exit);
/**
* Set specific animation resources to run for the fragments that are
* entering and exiting in this transaction. The popEnter
* and popExit
animations will be played for enter/exit
* operations specifically when popping the back stack.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setCustomAnimations(@AnimatorRes int enter,
@AnimatorRes int exit, @AnimatorRes int popEnter, @AnimatorRes int popExit);
/**
* Select a standard transition animation for this transaction. May be
* one of {@link #TRANSIT_NONE}, {@link #TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN},
* {@link #TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_CLOSE}, or {@link #TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE}.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setTransition(@Transit int transit);
/**
* Used with to map a View from a removed or hidden Fragment to a View from a shown
* or added Fragment.
* @param sharedElement A View in a disappearing Fragment to match with a View in an
* appearing Fragment.
* @param name The transitionName for a View in an appearing Fragment to match to the shared
* element.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction addSharedElement(View sharedElement, String name);
/**
* Set a custom style resource that will be used for resolving transit
* animations.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setTransitionStyle(@StyleRes int styleRes);
/**
* Add this transaction to the back stack. This means that the transaction
* will be remembered after it is committed, and will reverse its operation
* when later popped off the stack.
*
* @param name An optional name for this back stack state, or null.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction addToBackStack(@Nullable String name);
/**
* Returns true if this FragmentTransaction is allowed to be added to the back
* stack. If this method would return false, {@link #addToBackStack(String)}
* will throw {@link IllegalStateException}.
*
* @return True if {@link #addToBackStack(String)} is permitted on this transaction.
*/
public abstract boolean isAddToBackStackAllowed();
/**
* Disallow calls to {@link #addToBackStack(String)}. Any future calls to
* addToBackStack will throw {@link IllegalStateException}. If addToBackStack
* has already been called, this method will throw IllegalStateException.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction disallowAddToBackStack();
/**
* Set the full title to show as a bread crumb when this transaction
* is on the back stack, as used by {@link FragmentBreadCrumbs}.
*
* @param res A string resource containing the title.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setBreadCrumbTitle(@StringRes int res);
/**
* Like {@link #setBreadCrumbTitle(int)} but taking a raw string; this
* method is not recommended, as the string can not be changed
* later if the locale changes.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setBreadCrumbTitle(CharSequence text);
/**
* Set the short title to show as a bread crumb when this transaction
* is on the back stack, as used by {@link FragmentBreadCrumbs}.
*
* @param res A string resource containing the title.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setBreadCrumbShortTitle(@StringRes int res);
/**
* Like {@link #setBreadCrumbShortTitle(int)} but taking a raw string; this
* method is not recommended, as the string can not be changed
* later if the locale changes.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setBreadCrumbShortTitle(CharSequence text);
/**
* Sets whether or not to allow optimizing operations within and across
* transactions. This will remove redundant operations, eliminating
* operations that cancel. For example, if two transactions are executed
* together, one that adds a fragment A and the next replaces it with fragment B,
* the operations will cancel and only fragment B will be added. That means that
* fragment A may not go through the creation/destruction lifecycle.
* * The side effect of removing redundant operations is that fragments may have state changes * out of the expected order. For example, one transaction adds fragment A, * a second adds fragment B, then a third removes fragment A. Without removing the redundant * operations, fragment B could expect that while it is being created, fragment A will also * exist because fragment A will be removed after fragment B was added. * With removing redundant operations, fragment B cannot expect fragment A to exist when * it has been created because fragment A's add/remove will be optimized out. *
* It can also reorder the state changes of Fragments to allow for better Transitions. * Added Fragments may have {@link Fragment#onCreate(Bundle)} called before replaced * Fragments have {@link Fragment#onDestroy()} called. *
* The default is {@code false} for applications targeting version * versions prior to O and {@code true} for applications targeting O and * later. * * @param reorderingAllowed {@code true} to enable optimizing out redundant operations * or {@code false} to disable optimizing out redundant * operations on this transaction. */ public abstract FragmentTransaction setReorderingAllowed(boolean reorderingAllowed); /** * Add a Runnable to this transaction that will be run after this transaction has * been committed. If fragment transactions are {@link #setReorderingAllowed(boolean) optimized} * this may be after other subsequent fragment operations have also taken place, or operations * in this transaction may have been optimized out due to the presence of a subsequent * fragment transaction in the batch. * * *
If a transaction is committed using {@link #commitAllowingStateLoss()} this runnable * may be executed when the FragmentManager is in a state where new transactions may not * be committed without allowing state loss.
* *runOnCommit
may not be used with transactions
* {@link #addToBackStack(String) added to the back stack} as Runnables cannot be persisted
* with back stack state. {@link IllegalStateException} will be thrown if
* {@link #addToBackStack(String)} has been previously called for this transaction
* or if it is called after a call to runOnCommit
.
A transaction can only be committed with this method * prior to its containing activity saving its state. If the commit is * attempted after that point, an exception will be thrown. This is * because the state after the commit can be lost if the activity needs to * be restored from its state. See {@link #commitAllowingStateLoss()} for * situations where it may be okay to lose the commit.
* * @return Returns the identifier of this transaction's back stack entry, * if {@link #addToBackStack(String)} had been called. Otherwise, returns * a negative number. */ public abstract int commit(); /** * Like {@link #commit} but allows the commit to be executed after an * activity's state is saved. This is dangerous because the commit can * be lost if the activity needs to later be restored from its state, so * this should only be used for cases where it is okay for the UI state * to change unexpectedly on the user. */ public abstract int commitAllowingStateLoss(); /** * Commits this transaction synchronously. Any added fragments will be * initialized and brought completely to the lifecycle state of their host * and any removed fragments will be torn down accordingly before this * call returns. Committing a transaction in this way allows fragments * to be added as dedicated, encapsulated components that monitor the * lifecycle state of their host while providing firmer ordering guarantees * around when those fragments are fully initialized and ready. Fragments * that manage views will have those views created and attached. * *Calling commitNow
is preferable to calling
* {@link #commit()} followed by {@link FragmentManager#executePendingTransactions()}
* as the latter will have the side effect of attempting to commit all
* currently pending transactions whether that is the desired behavior
* or not.
Transactions committed in this way may not be added to the * FragmentManager's back stack, as doing so would break other expected * ordering guarantees for other asynchronously committed transactions. * This method will throw {@link IllegalStateException} if the transaction * previously requested to be added to the back stack with * {@link #addToBackStack(String)}.
* *A transaction can only be committed with this method * prior to its containing activity saving its state. If the commit is * attempted after that point, an exception will be thrown. This is * because the state after the commit can be lost if the activity needs to * be restored from its state. See {@link #commitAllowingStateLoss()} for * situations where it may be okay to lose the commit.
*/ public abstract void commitNow(); /** * Like {@link #commitNow} but allows the commit to be executed after an * activity's state is saved. This is dangerous because the commit can * be lost if the activity needs to later be restored from its state, so * this should only be used for cases where it is okay for the UI state * to change unexpectedly on the user. */ public abstract void commitNowAllowingStateLoss(); }