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1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2010, Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 package com.android.mail.utils;
17 
18 import android.content.Context;
19 import android.content.Intent;
20 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
21 import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
22 import android.net.Uri;
23 import android.text.TextUtils;
24 import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
25 
26 import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
27 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
28 
29 import java.util.List;
30 import java.util.Set;
31 
32 /**
33  * Utilities for working with different content types within Mail.
34  */
35 public class MimeType {
36     private static final String LOG_TAG = LogTag.getLogTag();
37 
38     public static final String ANDROID_ARCHIVE = "application/vnd.android.package-archive";
39     private static final String TEXT_PLAIN = "text/plain";
40     @VisibleForTesting
41     static final String GENERIC_MIMETYPE = "application/octet-stream";
42 
43     @VisibleForTesting
44     private static final Set<String> EML_ATTACHMENT_CONTENT_TYPES = ImmutableSet.of(
45             "message/rfc822", "application/eml");
46     public static final String EML_ATTACHMENT_CONTENT_TYPE = "message/rfc822";
47     private static final String NULL_ATTACHMENT_CONTENT_TYPE = "null";
48 
49     /**
50      * Returns whether or not an attachment of the specified type is installable (e.g. an apk).
51      */
isInstallable(String type)52     public static boolean isInstallable(String type) {
53         return ANDROID_ARCHIVE.equals(type);
54     }
55 
56     /**
57      * Returns whether or not an attachment of the specified type is viewable.
58      */
isViewable(Context context, Uri contentUri, String contentType)59     public static boolean isViewable(Context context, Uri contentUri, String contentType) {
60         // The provider returns a contentType of "null" instead of null, when the
61         // content type is not known.  Changing the provider to return null,
62         // breaks other areas that will need to be fixed in a later CL.
63         // Bug 2922948 has been written up to track this
64         if (contentType == null || contentType.length() == 0 ||
65                 NULL_ATTACHMENT_CONTENT_TYPE.equals(contentType)) {
66             LogUtils.d(LOG_TAG, "Attachment with null content type. '%s", contentUri);
67             return false;
68         }
69 
70         final Intent mimetypeIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
71         mimetypeIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
72                 | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET);
73 
74         if (contentUri != null) {
75             Utils.setIntentDataAndTypeAndNormalize(mimetypeIntent, contentUri, contentType);
76         } else {
77             // Fake a reasonable looking URI so that intent filters that specify a scheme will match
78             final Uri dummyUri = Uri.parse("content://" + context.getPackageName());
79             Utils.setIntentDataAndTypeAndNormalize(mimetypeIntent, dummyUri, contentType);
80         }
81 
82         PackageManager manager;
83         // We need to catch the exception to make CanvasConversationHeaderView
84         // test pass.  Bug: http://b/issue?id=3470653.
85         try {
86             manager = context.getPackageManager();
87         } catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) {
88             return false;
89         }
90         final List<ResolveInfo> list = manager.queryIntentActivities(mimetypeIntent,
91                 PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
92         if (list.size() == 0) {
93             // This logging will help track down bug 7092215.  Once that bug is resolved, remove
94             // this.
95             LogUtils.w(LOG_TAG, "Unable to find supporting activity. " +
96                     "mime-type: %s, uri: %s, normalized mime-type: %s normalized uri: %s",
97                     contentType, contentUri, mimetypeIntent.getType(), mimetypeIntent.getData());
98         }
99         return list.size() > 0;
100     }
101 
102     /**
103      * Extract and return filename's extension, converted to lower case, and not including the "."
104      *
105      * @return extension, or null if not found (or null/empty filename)
106      */
getFilenameExtension(String fileName)107     private static String getFilenameExtension(String fileName) {
108         String extension = null;
109         if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(fileName)) {
110             int lastDot = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
111             if ((lastDot > 0) && (lastDot < fileName.length() - 1)) {
112                 extension = fileName.substring(lastDot + 1).toLowerCase();
113             }
114         }
115         return extension;
116     }
117 
118 
119     /**
120      * Returns the mime type of the attachment based on its name and
121      * original mime type. This is an workaround for bugs where Gmail
122      * server doesn't set content-type for certain types correctly.
123      * 1) EML files -> "message/rfc822".
124      * @param name name of the attachment.
125      * @param mimeType original mime type of the attachment.
126      * @return the inferred mime type of the attachment.
127      */
inferMimeType(String name, String mimeType)128     public static String inferMimeType(String name, String mimeType) {
129         final String extension = getFilenameExtension(name);
130         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(extension)) {
131             // Attachment doesn't have extension, just return original mime
132             // type.
133             return mimeType;
134         } else {
135             final boolean isTextPlain = TEXT_PLAIN.equalsIgnoreCase(mimeType);
136             final boolean isGenericType =
137                     isTextPlain || GENERIC_MIMETYPE.equalsIgnoreCase(mimeType);
138 
139             String type = null;
140             if (isGenericType || TextUtils.isEmpty(mimeType)) {
141                 type = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getMimeTypeFromExtension(extension);
142             }
143             if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(type)) {
144                 return type;
145             } if (extension.equals("eml")) {
146                 // Extension is ".eml", return mime type "message/rfc822"
147                 return EML_ATTACHMENT_CONTENT_TYPE;
148             } else {
149                 // Extension is not ".eml", just return original mime type.
150                 return !TextUtils.isEmpty(mimeType) ? mimeType : GENERIC_MIMETYPE;
151             }
152         }
153     }
154 
155     /**
156      * Checks the supplied mime type to determine if it is a valid eml file.
157      * Valid mime types are "message/rfc822" and "application/eml".
158      * @param mimeType the mime type to check
159      * @return {@code true} if the mime type is one of the valid mime types.
160      */
isEmlMimeType(String mimeType)161     public static boolean isEmlMimeType(String mimeType) {
162         return EML_ATTACHMENT_CONTENT_TYPES.contains(mimeType);
163     }
164 }
165