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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
18 #define ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
19 
20 #include <media/AudioSystem.h>
21 #include <media/AudioPolicy.h>
22 #include <utils/String8.h>
23 
24 namespace android {
25 
26 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 
28 // The AudioPolicyInterface and AudioPolicyClientInterface classes define the communication interfaces
29 // between the platform specific audio policy manager and Android generic audio policy manager.
30 // The platform specific audio policy manager must implement methods of the AudioPolicyInterface class.
31 // This implementation makes use of the AudioPolicyClientInterface to control the activity and
32 // configuration of audio input and output streams.
33 //
34 // The platform specific audio policy manager is in charge of the audio routing and volume control
35 // policies for a given platform.
36 // The main roles of this module are:
37 //   - keep track of current system state (removable device connections, phone state, user requests...).
38 //   System state changes and user actions are notified to audio policy manager with methods of the AudioPolicyInterface.
39 //   - process getOutput() queries received when AudioTrack objects are created: Those queries
40 //   return a handler on an output that has been selected, configured and opened by the audio policy manager and that
41 //   must be used by the AudioTrack when registering to the AudioFlinger with the createTrack() method.
42 //   When the AudioTrack object is released, a putOutput() query is received and the audio policy manager can decide
43 //   to close or reconfigure the output depending on other streams using this output and current system state.
44 //   - similarly process getInput() and putInput() queries received from AudioRecord objects and configure audio inputs.
45 //   - process volume control requests: the stream volume is converted from an index value (received from UI) to a float value
46 //   applicable to each output as a function of platform specific settings and current output route (destination device). It
47 //   also make sure that streams are not muted if not allowed (e.g. camera shutter sound in some countries).
48 //
49 // The platform specific audio policy manager is provided as a shared library by platform vendors (as for libaudio.so)
50 // and is linked with libaudioflinger.so
51 
52 
53 //    Audio Policy Manager Interface
54 class AudioPolicyInterface
55 {
56 
57 public:
58     typedef enum {
59         API_INPUT_INVALID = -1,
60         API_INPUT_LEGACY  = 0,// e.g. audio recording from a microphone
61         API_INPUT_MIX_CAPTURE,// used for "remote submix" legacy mode (no DAP),
62                               // capture of the media to play it remotely
63         API_INPUT_MIX_EXT_POLICY_REROUTE,// used for platform audio rerouting, where mixes are
64                                          // handled by external and dynamically installed
65                                          // policies which reroute audio mixes
66         API_INPUT_MIX_PUBLIC_CAPTURE_PLAYBACK,  // used for playback capture with a MediaProjection
67         API_INPUT_TELEPHONY_RX, // used for capture from telephony RX path
68     } input_type_t;
69 
70 public:
~AudioPolicyInterface()71     virtual ~AudioPolicyInterface() {}
72     //
73     // configuration functions
74     //
75 
76     // indicate a change in device connection status
77     virtual status_t setDeviceConnectionState(audio_devices_t device,
78                                               audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
79                                               const char *device_address,
80                                               const char *device_name,
81                                               audio_format_t encodedFormat) = 0;
82     // retrieve a device connection status
83     virtual audio_policy_dev_state_t getDeviceConnectionState(audio_devices_t device,
84                                                                           const char *device_address) = 0;
85     // indicate a change in device configuration
86     virtual status_t handleDeviceConfigChange(audio_devices_t device,
87                                               const char *device_address,
88                                               const char *device_name,
89                                               audio_format_t encodedFormat) = 0;
90     // indicate a change in phone state. Valid phones states are defined by audio_mode_t
91     virtual void setPhoneState(audio_mode_t state) = 0;
92     // force using a specific device category for the specified usage
93     virtual void setForceUse(audio_policy_force_use_t usage, audio_policy_forced_cfg_t config) = 0;
94     // retrieve current device category forced for a given usage
95     virtual audio_policy_forced_cfg_t getForceUse(audio_policy_force_use_t usage) = 0;
96     // set a system property (e.g. camera sound always audible)
97     virtual void setSystemProperty(const char* property, const char* value) = 0;
98     // check proper initialization
99     virtual status_t initCheck() = 0;
100 
101     //
102     // Audio routing query functions
103     //
104 
105     // request an output appropriate for playback of the supplied stream type and parameters
106     virtual audio_io_handle_t getOutput(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
107     virtual status_t getOutputForAttr(const audio_attributes_t *attr,
108                                         audio_io_handle_t *output,
109                                         audio_session_t session,
110                                         audio_stream_type_t *stream,
111                                         uid_t uid,
112                                         const audio_config_t *config,
113                                         audio_output_flags_t *flags,
114                                         audio_port_handle_t *selectedDeviceId,
115                                         audio_port_handle_t *portId,
116                                         std::vector<audio_io_handle_t> *secondaryOutputs) = 0;
117     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the output starts being used by corresponding stream.
118     virtual status_t startOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
119     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the output stops being used by corresponding stream.
120     virtual status_t stopOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
121     // releases the output.
122     virtual void releaseOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
123 
124     // request an input appropriate for record from the supplied device with supplied parameters.
125     virtual status_t getInputForAttr(const audio_attributes_t *attr,
126                                      audio_io_handle_t *input,
127                                      audio_unique_id_t riid,
128                                      audio_session_t session,
129                                      uid_t uid,
130                                      const audio_config_base_t *config,
131                                      audio_input_flags_t flags,
132                                      audio_port_handle_t *selectedDeviceId,
133                                      input_type_t *inputType,
134                                      audio_port_handle_t *portId) = 0;
135     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the input starts being used.
136     virtual status_t startInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
137     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the input stops being used.
138     virtual status_t stopInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
139     // releases the input.
140     virtual void releaseInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
141 
142     //
143     // volume control functions
144     //
145 
146     // initialises stream volume conversion parameters by specifying volume index range.
147     virtual void initStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream,
148                                       int indexMin,
149                                       int indexMax) = 0;
150 
151     // sets the new stream volume at a level corresponding to the supplied index for the
152     // supplied device. By convention, specifying AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT_FOR_VOLUME means
153     // setting volume for all devices
154     virtual status_t setStreamVolumeIndex(audio_stream_type_t stream,
155                                           int index,
156                                           audio_devices_t device) = 0;
157 
158     // retrieve current volume index for the specified stream and the
159     // specified device. By convention, specifying AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT_FOR_VOLUME means
160     // querying the volume of the active device.
161     virtual status_t getStreamVolumeIndex(audio_stream_type_t stream,
162                                           int *index,
163                                           audio_devices_t device) = 0;
164 
165     virtual status_t setVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
166                                                  int index,
167                                                  audio_devices_t device) = 0;
168     virtual status_t getVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
169                                                  int &index,
170                                                  audio_devices_t device) = 0;
171 
172     virtual status_t getMaxVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
173                                                     int &index) = 0;
174 
175     virtual status_t getMinVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
176                                                     int &index) = 0;
177 
178     // return the strategy corresponding to a given stream type
179     virtual uint32_t getStrategyForStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
180 
181     // return the enabled output devices for the given stream type
182     virtual audio_devices_t getDevicesForStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
183 
184     // Audio effect management
185     virtual audio_io_handle_t getOutputForEffect(const effect_descriptor_t *desc) = 0;
186     virtual status_t registerEffect(const effect_descriptor_t *desc,
187                                     audio_io_handle_t io,
188                                     uint32_t strategy,
189                                     int session,
190                                     int id) = 0;
191     virtual status_t unregisterEffect(int id) = 0;
192     virtual status_t setEffectEnabled(int id, bool enabled) = 0;
193     virtual status_t moveEffectsToIo(const std::vector<int>& ids, audio_io_handle_t io) = 0;
194 
195     virtual bool isStreamActive(audio_stream_type_t stream, uint32_t inPastMs = 0) const = 0;
196     virtual bool isStreamActiveRemotely(audio_stream_type_t stream,
197                                         uint32_t inPastMs = 0) const = 0;
198     virtual bool isSourceActive(audio_source_t source) const = 0;
199 
200     //dump state
201     virtual status_t    dump(int fd) = 0;
202 
203     virtual status_t setAllowedCapturePolicy(uid_t uid, audio_flags_mask_t flags) = 0;
204     virtual bool isOffloadSupported(const audio_offload_info_t& offloadInfo) = 0;
205     virtual bool isDirectOutputSupported(const audio_config_base_t& config,
206                                          const audio_attributes_t& attributes) = 0;
207 
208     virtual status_t listAudioPorts(audio_port_role_t role,
209                                     audio_port_type_t type,
210                                     unsigned int *num_ports,
211                                     struct audio_port *ports,
212                                     unsigned int *generation) = 0;
213     virtual status_t getAudioPort(struct audio_port *port) = 0;
214     virtual status_t createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch,
215                                        audio_patch_handle_t *handle,
216                                        uid_t uid) = 0;
217     virtual status_t releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle,
218                                           uid_t uid) = 0;
219     virtual status_t listAudioPatches(unsigned int *num_patches,
220                                       struct audio_patch *patches,
221                                       unsigned int *generation) = 0;
222     virtual status_t setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config) = 0;
223     virtual void releaseResourcesForUid(uid_t uid) = 0;
224 
225     virtual status_t acquireSoundTriggerSession(audio_session_t *session,
226                                            audio_io_handle_t *ioHandle,
227                                            audio_devices_t *device) = 0;
228 
229     virtual status_t releaseSoundTriggerSession(audio_session_t session) = 0;
230 
231     virtual status_t registerPolicyMixes(const Vector<AudioMix>& mixes) = 0;
232     virtual status_t unregisterPolicyMixes(Vector<AudioMix> mixes) = 0;
233 
234     virtual status_t setUidDeviceAffinities(uid_t uid, const Vector<AudioDeviceTypeAddr>& devices)
235             = 0;
236     virtual status_t removeUidDeviceAffinities(uid_t uid) = 0;
237 
238     virtual status_t startAudioSource(const struct audio_port_config *source,
239                                       const audio_attributes_t *attributes,
240                                       audio_port_handle_t *portId,
241                                       uid_t uid) = 0;
242     virtual status_t stopAudioSource(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
243 
244     virtual status_t setMasterMono(bool mono) = 0;
245     virtual status_t getMasterMono(bool *mono) = 0;
246 
247     virtual float    getStreamVolumeDB(
248                 audio_stream_type_t stream, int index, audio_devices_t device) = 0;
249 
250     virtual status_t getSurroundFormats(unsigned int *numSurroundFormats,
251                                         audio_format_t *surroundFormats,
252                                         bool *surroundFormatsEnabled,
253                                         bool reported) = 0;
254     virtual status_t setSurroundFormatEnabled(audio_format_t audioFormat, bool enabled) = 0;
255 
256     virtual bool     isHapticPlaybackSupported() = 0;
257 
258     virtual status_t getHwOffloadEncodingFormatsSupportedForA2DP(
259                 std::vector<audio_format_t> *formats) = 0;
260 
261     virtual void     setAppState(uid_t uid, app_state_t state) = 0;
262 
263     virtual status_t listAudioProductStrategies(AudioProductStrategyVector &strategies) = 0;
264 
265     virtual status_t getProductStrategyFromAudioAttributes(const AudioAttributes &aa,
266                                                            product_strategy_t &productStrategy) = 0;
267 
268     virtual status_t listAudioVolumeGroups(AudioVolumeGroupVector &groups) = 0;
269 
270     virtual status_t getVolumeGroupFromAudioAttributes(const AudioAttributes &aa,
271                                                        volume_group_t &volumeGroup) = 0;
272 };
273 
274 
275 // Audio Policy client Interface
276 class AudioPolicyClientInterface
277 {
278 public:
~AudioPolicyClientInterface()279     virtual ~AudioPolicyClientInterface() {}
280 
281     //
282     // Audio HW module functions
283     //
284 
285     // loads a HW module.
286     virtual audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule(const char *name) = 0;
287 
288     //
289     // Audio output Control functions
290     //
291 
292     // opens an audio output with the requested parameters. The parameter values can indicate to use the default values
293     // in case the audio policy manager has no specific requirements for the output being opened.
294     // When the function returns, the parameter values reflect the actual values used by the audio hardware output stream.
295     // The audio policy manager can check if the proposed parameters are suitable or not and act accordingly.
296     virtual status_t openOutput(audio_module_handle_t module,
297                                 audio_io_handle_t *output,
298                                 audio_config_t *config,
299                                 audio_devices_t *devices,
300                                 const String8& address,
301                                 uint32_t *latencyMs,
302                                 audio_output_flags_t flags) = 0;
303     // creates a special output that is duplicated to the two outputs passed as arguments. The duplication is performed by
304     // a special mixer thread in the AudioFlinger.
305     virtual audio_io_handle_t openDuplicateOutput(audio_io_handle_t output1, audio_io_handle_t output2) = 0;
306     // closes the output stream
307     virtual status_t closeOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
308     // suspends the output. When an output is suspended, the corresponding audio hardware output stream is placed in
309     // standby and the AudioTracks attached to the mixer thread are still processed but the output mix is discarded.
310     virtual status_t suspendOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
311     // restores a suspended output.
312     virtual status_t restoreOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
313 
314     //
315     // Audio input Control functions
316     //
317 
318     // opens an audio input
319     virtual status_t openInput(audio_module_handle_t module,
320                                audio_io_handle_t *input,
321                                audio_config_t *config,
322                                audio_devices_t *device,
323                                const String8& address,
324                                audio_source_t source,
325                                audio_input_flags_t flags) = 0;
326     // closes an audio input
327     virtual status_t closeInput(audio_io_handle_t input) = 0;
328     //
329     // misc control functions
330     //
331 
332     // set a stream volume for a particular output. For the same user setting, a given stream type can have different volumes
333     // for each output (destination device) it is attached to.
334     virtual status_t setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float volume, audio_io_handle_t output, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
335 
336     // invalidate a stream type, causing a reroute to an unspecified new output
337     virtual status_t invalidateStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
338 
339     // function enabling to send proprietary informations directly from audio policy manager to audio hardware interface.
340     virtual void setParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keyValuePairs, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
341     // function enabling to receive proprietary informations directly from audio hardware interface to audio policy manager.
342     virtual String8 getParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keys) = 0;
343 
344     // set down link audio volume.
345     virtual status_t setVoiceVolume(float volume, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
346 
347     // move effect to the specified output
348     virtual status_t moveEffects(audio_session_t session,
349                                      audio_io_handle_t srcOutput,
350                                      audio_io_handle_t dstOutput) = 0;
351 
352     virtual void setEffectSuspended(int effectId,
353                                     audio_session_t sessionId,
354                                     bool suspended) = 0;
355 
356     /* Create a patch between several source and sink ports */
357     virtual status_t createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch,
358                                        audio_patch_handle_t *handle,
359                                        int delayMs) = 0;
360 
361     /* Release a patch */
362     virtual status_t releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle,
363                                        int delayMs) = 0;
364 
365     /* Set audio port configuration */
366     virtual status_t setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config, int delayMs) = 0;
367 
368     virtual void onAudioPortListUpdate() = 0;
369 
370     virtual void onAudioPatchListUpdate() = 0;
371 
372     virtual void onAudioVolumeGroupChanged(volume_group_t group, int flags) = 0;
373 
374     virtual audio_unique_id_t newAudioUniqueId(audio_unique_id_use_t use) = 0;
375 
376     virtual void onDynamicPolicyMixStateUpdate(String8 regId, int32_t state) = 0;
377 
378     virtual void onRecordingConfigurationUpdate(int event,
379                                                 const record_client_info_t *clientInfo,
380                                                 const audio_config_base_t *clientConfig,
381                                                 std::vector<effect_descriptor_t> clientEffects,
382                                                 const audio_config_base_t *deviceConfig,
383                                                 std::vector<effect_descriptor_t> effects,
384                                                 audio_patch_handle_t patchHandle,
385                                                 audio_source_t source) = 0;
386 };
387 
388 extern "C" AudioPolicyInterface* createAudioPolicyManager(AudioPolicyClientInterface *clientInterface);
389 extern "C" void destroyAudioPolicyManager(AudioPolicyInterface *interface);
390 
391 
392 } // namespace android
393 
394 #endif // ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
395