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1 /** @file
2 
3   Internal type and macro definitions for the Virtio GPU hybrid driver.
4 
5   Copyright (C) 2016, Red Hat, Inc.
6 
7   This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available
8   under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this
9   distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
10   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
11 
12   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
13   WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
14 
15 **/
16 
17 #ifndef _VIRTIO_GPU_DXE_H_
18 #define _VIRTIO_GPU_DXE_H_
19 
20 #include <IndustryStandard/VirtioGpu.h>
21 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
22 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
23 #include <Protocol/GraphicsOutput.h>
24 #include <Protocol/VirtioDevice.h>
25 
26 //
27 // Forward declaration of VGPU_GOP.
28 //
29 typedef struct VGPU_GOP_STRUCT VGPU_GOP;
30 
31 //
32 // The abstraction that directly corresponds to a Virtio GPU device.
33 //
34 // This structure will be installed on the handle that has the VirtIo Device
35 // Protocol interface, with GUID gEfiCallerIdGuid. A similar trick is employed
36 // in TerminalDxe, and it is necessary so that we can look up VGPU_DEV just
37 // from the VirtIo Device Protocol handle in the Component Name 2 Protocol
38 // implementation.
39 //
40 typedef struct {
41   //
42   // VirtIo represents access to the Virtio GPU device. Never NULL.
43   //
44   VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL   *VirtIo;
45 
46   //
47   // BusName carries a customized name for
48   // EFI_COMPONENT_NAME2_PROTOCOL.GetControllerName(). It is expressed in table
49   // form because it can theoretically support several languages. Never NULL.
50   //
51   EFI_UNICODE_STRING_TABLE *BusName;
52 
53   //
54   // VirtIo ring used for VirtIo communication.
55   //
56   VRING                    Ring;
57 
58   //
59   // Event to be signaled at ExitBootServices().
60   //
61   EFI_EVENT                ExitBoot;
62 
63   //
64   // Common running counter for all VirtIo GPU requests that ask for fencing.
65   //
66   UINT64                   FenceId;
67 
68   //
69   // The Child field references the GOP wrapper structure. If this pointer is
70   // NULL, then the hybrid driver has bound (i.e., started) the
71   // VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL controller without producing the child GOP
72   // controller (that is, after Start() was called with RemainingDevicePath
73   // pointing to and End of Device Path node). Child can be created and
74   // destroyed, even repeatedly, independently of VGPU_DEV.
75   //
76   // In practice, this field represents the single head (scanout) that we
77   // support.
78   //
79   VGPU_GOP                 *Child;
80 } VGPU_DEV;
81 
82 //
83 // The Graphics Output Protocol wrapper structure.
84 //
85 #define VGPU_GOP_SIG SIGNATURE_64 ('V', 'G', 'P', 'U', '_', 'G', 'O', 'P')
86 
87 struct VGPU_GOP_STRUCT {
88   UINT64                               Signature;
89 
90   //
91   // ParentBus points to the parent VGPU_DEV object. Never NULL.
92   //
93   VGPU_DEV                             *ParentBus;
94 
95   //
96   // GopName carries a customized name for
97   // EFI_COMPONENT_NAME2_PROTOCOL.GetControllerName(). It is expressed in table
98   // form because it can theoretically support several languages. Never NULL.
99   //
100   EFI_UNICODE_STRING_TABLE             *GopName;
101 
102   //
103   // GopHandle is the UEFI child handle that carries the device path ending
104   // with the ACPI ADR node, and the Graphics Output Protocol. Never NULL.
105   //
106   EFI_HANDLE                           GopHandle;
107 
108   //
109   // The GopDevicePath field is the device path installed on GopHandle,
110   // ending with an ACPI ADR node. Never NULL.
111   //
112   EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL             *GopDevicePath;
113 
114   //
115   // The Gop field is installed on the child handle as Graphics Output Protocol
116   // interface.
117   //
118   EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL         Gop;
119 
120   //
121   // Referenced by Gop.Mode, GopMode provides a summary about the supported
122   // graphics modes, and the current mode.
123   //
124   EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_MODE    GopMode;
125 
126   //
127   // Referenced by GopMode.Info, GopModeInfo provides detailed information
128   // about the current mode.
129   //
130   EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_MODE_INFORMATION GopModeInfo;
131 
132   //
133   // Identifier of the 2D host resource that is in use by this head (scanout)
134   // of the VirtIo GPU device. Zero until the first successful -- internal --
135   // Gop.SetMode() call, never zero afterwards.
136   //
137   UINT32                               ResourceId;
138 
139   //
140   // A number of whole pages providing the backing store for the 2D host
141   // resource identified by ResourceId above. NULL until the first successful
142   // -- internal -- Gop.SetMode() call, never NULL afterwards.
143   //
144   UINT32                               *BackingStore;
145   UINTN                                NumberOfPages;
146 };
147 
148 //
149 // VirtIo GPU initialization, and commands (primitives) for the GPU device.
150 //
151 /**
152   Configure the VirtIo GPU device that underlies VgpuDev.
153 
154   @param[in,out] VgpuDev  The VGPU_DEV object to set up VirtIo messaging for.
155                           On input, the caller is responsible for having
156                           initialized VgpuDev->VirtIo. On output, VgpuDev->Ring
157                           has been initialized, and synchronous VirtIo GPU
158                           commands (primitives) can be submitted to the device.
159 
160   @retval EFI_SUCCESS      VirtIo GPU configuration successful.
161 
162   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED  The host-side configuration of the VirtIo GPU is not
163                            supported by this driver.
164 
165   @retval                  Error codes from underlying functions.
166 **/
167 EFI_STATUS
168 VirtioGpuInit (
169   IN OUT VGPU_DEV *VgpuDev
170   );
171 
172 /**
173   De-configure the VirtIo GPU device that underlies VgpuDev.
174 
175   @param[in,out] VgpuDev  The VGPU_DEV object to tear down VirtIo messaging
176                           for. On input, the caller is responsible for having
177                           called VirtioGpuInit(). On output, VgpuDev->Ring has
178                           been uninitialized; VirtIo GPU commands (primitives)
179                           can no longer be submitted to the device.
180 **/
181 VOID
182 VirtioGpuUninit (
183   IN OUT VGPU_DEV *VgpuDev
184   );
185 
186 /**
187   EFI_EVENT_NOTIFY function for the VGPU_DEV.ExitBoot event. It resets the
188   VirtIo device, causing it to release its resources and to forget its
189   configuration.
190 
191   This function may only be called (that is, VGPU_DEV.ExitBoot may only be
192   signaled) after VirtioGpuInit() returns and before VirtioGpuUninit() is
193   called.
194 
195   @param[in] Event    Event whose notification function is being invoked.
196 
197   @param[in] Context  Pointer to the associated VGPU_DEV object.
198 **/
199 VOID
200 EFIAPI
201 VirtioGpuExitBoot (
202   IN EFI_EVENT Event,
203   IN VOID      *Context
204   );
205 
206 /**
207   The following functions send requests to the VirtIo GPU device model, await
208   the answer from the host, and return a status. They share the following
209   interface details:
210 
211   @param[in,out] VgpuDev  The VGPU_DEV object that represents the VirtIo GPU
212                           device. The caller is responsible to have
213                           successfully invoked VirtioGpuInit() on VgpuDev
214                           previously, while VirtioGpuUninit() must not have
215                           been called on VgpuDev.
216 
217   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  Invalid command-specific parameters were
218                                  detected by this driver.
219 
220   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Operation successful.
221 
222   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       The host rejected the request. The host error
223                                  code has been logged on the EFI_D_ERROR level.
224 
225   @return                        Codes for unexpected errors in VirtIo
226                                  messaging.
227 
228   For the command-specific parameters, please consult the GPU Device section of
229   the VirtIo 1.0 specification (see references in
230   "OvmfPkg/Include/IndustryStandard/VirtioGpu.h").
231 **/
232 EFI_STATUS
233 VirtioGpuResourceCreate2d (
234   IN OUT VGPU_DEV           *VgpuDev,
235   IN     UINT32             ResourceId,
236   IN     VIRTIO_GPU_FORMATS Format,
237   IN     UINT32             Width,
238   IN     UINT32             Height
239   );
240 
241 EFI_STATUS
242 VirtioGpuResourceUnref (
243   IN OUT VGPU_DEV *VgpuDev,
244   IN     UINT32   ResourceId
245   );
246 
247 EFI_STATUS
248 VirtioGpuResourceAttachBacking (
249   IN OUT VGPU_DEV *VgpuDev,
250   IN     UINT32   ResourceId,
251   IN     VOID     *FirstBackingPage,
252   IN     UINTN    NumberOfPages
253   );
254 
255 EFI_STATUS
256 VirtioGpuResourceDetachBacking (
257   IN OUT VGPU_DEV *VgpuDev,
258   IN     UINT32   ResourceId
259   );
260 
261 EFI_STATUS
262 VirtioGpuSetScanout (
263   IN OUT VGPU_DEV *VgpuDev,
264   IN     UINT32   X,
265   IN     UINT32   Y,
266   IN     UINT32   Width,
267   IN     UINT32   Height,
268   IN     UINT32   ScanoutId,
269   IN     UINT32   ResourceId
270   );
271 
272 EFI_STATUS
273 VirtioGpuTransferToHost2d (
274   IN OUT VGPU_DEV *VgpuDev,
275   IN     UINT32   X,
276   IN     UINT32   Y,
277   IN     UINT32   Width,
278   IN     UINT32   Height,
279   IN     UINT64   Offset,
280   IN     UINT32   ResourceId
281   );
282 
283 EFI_STATUS
284 VirtioGpuResourceFlush (
285   IN OUT VGPU_DEV *VgpuDev,
286   IN     UINT32   X,
287   IN     UINT32   Y,
288   IN     UINT32   Width,
289   IN     UINT32   Height,
290   IN     UINT32   ResourceId
291   );
292 
293 /**
294   Release guest-side and host-side resources that are related to an initialized
295   VGPU_GOP.Gop.
296 
297   param[in,out] VgpuGop  The VGPU_GOP object to release resources for.
298 
299                          On input, the caller is responsible for having called
300                          VgpuGop->Gop.SetMode() at least once successfully.
301                          (This is equivalent to the requirement that
302                          VgpuGop->BackingStore be non-NULL. It is also
303                          equivalent to the requirement that VgpuGop->ResourceId
304                          be nonzero.)
305 
306                          On output, resources will be released, and
307                          VgpuGop->BackingStore and VgpuGop->ResourceId will be
308                          nulled.
309 
310   param[in] DisableHead  Whether this head (scanout) currently references the
311                          resource identified by VgpuGop->ResourceId. Only pass
312                          FALSE when VgpuGop->Gop.SetMode() calls this function
313                          while switching between modes, and set it to TRUE
314                          every other time.
315 **/
316 VOID
317 ReleaseGopResources (
318   IN OUT VGPU_GOP *VgpuGop,
319   IN     BOOLEAN  DisableHead
320   );
321 
322 //
323 // Template for initializing VGPU_GOP.Gop.
324 //
325 extern CONST EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL mGopTemplate;
326 
327 #endif // _VIRTIO_GPU_DXE_H_
328