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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _CHRE_SENSOR_H_
18 #define _CHRE_SENSOR_H_
19 
20 /**
21  * @file
22  * API dealing with sensor interaction in the Context Hub Runtime
23  * Environment.
24  *
25  * This includes the definition of our sensor types and the ability to
26  * configure them for receiving events.
27  */
28 
29 #include <stdbool.h>
30 #include <stdint.h>
31 
32 #include <chre/common.h>
33 #include <chre/event.h>
34 #include <chre/sensor_types.h>
35 
36 #ifdef __cplusplus
37 extern "C" {
38 #endif
39 
40 
41 /**
42  * Base value for all of the data events for sensors.
43  *
44  * The value for a data event FOO is
45  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_FOO
46  *
47  * This allows for easy mapping, and also explains why there are gaps
48  * in our values since we don't have all possible sensor types assigned.
49  */
50 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE  CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FIRST_EVENT
51 
52 /**
53  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
54  *
55  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
56  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
57  *
58  * All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration applied to
59  * the device.
60  */
61 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_DATA \
62     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER)
63 
64 /**
65  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorOccurrenceData
66  *
67  * Since this is a one-shot sensor, after this event is delivered to the
68  * nanoapp, the sensor automatically goes into DONE mode.  Sensors of this
69  * type must be configured with a ONE_SHOT mode.
70  */
71 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_INSTANT_MOTION_DETECT_DATA \
72     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_INSTANT_MOTION_DETECT)
73 
74 /**
75  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorOccurrenceData
76  *
77  * Since this is a one-shot sensor, after this event is delivered to the
78  * nanoapp, the sensor automatically goes into DONE mode.  Sensors of this
79  * type must be configured with a ONE_SHOT mode.
80  */
81 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_STATIONARY_DETECT_DATA \
82     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT)
83 
84 /**
85  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
86  *
87  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
88  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
89  *
90  * All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
91  * around the X, Y and Z axis.
92  */
93 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_DATA \
94     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE)
95 
96 /**
97  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
98  *
99  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
100  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
101  *
102  * All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
103  * field in the X, Y and Z axis.
104  */
105 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_DATA \
106     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD)
107 
108 /**
109  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorFloatData
110  *
111  * The data can be interpreted using the 'pressure' field within 'readings'.
112  * This value is in hectopascals (hPa).
113  */
114 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_PRESSURE_DATA \
115     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE)
116 
117 /**
118  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorFloatData
119  *
120  * The data can be interpreted using the 'light' field within 'readings'.
121  * This value is in SI lux units.
122  */
123 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_LIGHT_DATA \
124     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT)
125 
126 /**
127  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorByteData
128  *
129  * The data is interpreted from the following fields in 'readings':
130  * o 'isNear': If set to 1, we are nearby (on the order of centimeters);
131  *       if set to 0, we are far.
132  * o 'invalid': If set to 1, this is not a valid reading of this data.
133  *       As of CHRE API v1.2, this field is deprecated and must always be set to
134  *       0.  If an invalid reading is generated by the sensor hardware, it must
135  *       be dropped and not delivered to any nanoapp.
136  *
137  * In prior versions of the CHRE API, there can be an invalid event generated
138  * upon configuring this sensor.  Thus, the 'invalid' field must be checked on
139  * the first event before interpreting 'isNear'.
140  */
141 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_PROXIMITY_DATA \
142     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY)
143 
144 /**
145  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorOccurrenceData
146  *
147  * This data is generated every time a step is taken by the user.
148  *
149  * @since v1.3
150  */
151 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_STEP_DETECT_DATA \
152     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECT)
153 
154 /**
155  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
156  *
157  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
158  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
159  *
160  * All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration applied to
161  * the device.
162  */
163 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_UNCALIBRATED_ACCELEROMETER_DATA \
164     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_ACCELEROMETER)
165 
166 /**
167  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
168  *
169  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
170  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
171  *
172  * All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
173  * around the X, Y and Z axis.
174  */
175 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_UNCALIBRATED_GYROSCOPE_DATA \
176     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_GYROSCOPE)
177 
178 /**
179  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
180  *
181  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
182  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
183  *
184  * All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
185  * field in the X, Y and Z axis.
186  */
187 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_UNCALIBRATED_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_DATA \
188     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD)
189 
190 /**
191  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorFloatData
192  *
193  * The data can be interpreted using the 'temperature' field within 'readings'.
194  * This value is in degrees Celsius.
195  */
196 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_TEMPERATURE_DATA \
197     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_TEMPERATURE)
198 
199 /**
200  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorFloatData
201  *
202  * The data can be interpreted using the 'temperature' field within 'readings'.
203  * This value is in degrees Celsius.
204  */
205 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_TEMPERATURE_DATA \
206     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_TEMPERATURE)
207 
208 /**
209  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorFloatData
210  *
211  * The data can be interpreted using the 'temperature' field within 'readings'.
212  * This value is in degrees Celsius.
213  */
214 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_TEMPERATURE_DATA \
215     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_TEMPERATURE)
216 
217 /**
218  * First value for sensor events which are not data from the sensor.
219  *
220  * Unlike the data event values, these other event values don't have any
221  * mapping to sensor types.
222  */
223 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE \
224     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FIRST_EVENT + 0x0100)
225 
226 /**
227  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorSamplingStatusEvent
228  *
229  * Indicates that the interval and/or the latency which this sensor is
230  * sampling at has changed.
231  */
232 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_SAMPLING_CHANGE \
233     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 0)
234 
235 /**
236  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
237  *
238  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x_bias', 'y_bias', and 'z_bias'
239  * field within 'readings', or by the 3D array 'bias' (bias[0] == x_bias;
240  * bias[1] == y_bias; bias[2] == z_bias). Bias is subtracted from uncalibrated
241  * data to generate calibrated data.
242  *
243  * All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
244  * around the X, Y and Z axis.
245  *
246  * If bias delivery is supported, this event is generated by default when
247  * chreSensorConfigure is called to enable for the sensor of type
248  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE, or if bias delivery is explicitly enabled
249  * through chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents() for the sensor.
250  */
251 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_BIAS_INFO \
252     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 1)
253 
254 /**
255  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
256  *
257  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x_bias', 'y_bias', and 'z_bias'
258  * field within 'readings', or by the 3D array 'bias' (bias[0] == x_bias;
259  * bias[1] == y_bias; bias[2] == z_bias). Bias is subtracted from uncalibrated
260  * data to generate calibrated data.
261  *
262  * All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
263  * field in the X, Y and Z axis.
264  *
265  * If bias delivery is supported, this event is generated by default when
266  * chreSensorConfigure is called to enable for the sensor of type
267  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD, or if bias delivery is explicitly enabled
268  * through chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents() for the sensor.
269  */
270 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_BIAS_INFO \
271     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 2)
272 
273 /**
274  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
275  *
276  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x_bias', 'y_bias', and 'z_bias'
277  * field within 'readings', or by the 3D array 'bias' (bias[0] == x_bias;
278  * bias[1] == y_bias; bias[2] == z_bias). Bias is subtracted from uncalibrated
279  * data to generate calibrated data.
280  *
281  * All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration applied to
282  * the device.
283  *
284  * If bias delivery is supported, this event is generated by default when
285  * chreSensorConfigure is called to enable for the sensor of type
286  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER, or if bias delivery is explicitly enabled
287  * through chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents() for the sensor.
288  *
289  * @since v1.3
290  */
291 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_BIAS_INFO \
292     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 3)
293 
294 /**
295  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorFlushCompleteEvent
296  *
297  * An event indicating that a flush request made by chreSensorFlushAsync has
298  * completed.
299  *
300  * @see chreSensorFlushAsync
301  *
302  * @since v1.3
303  */
304 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE \
305     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 4)
306 
307 /**
308  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
309  *
310  * The data of this event is the same as that of
311  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_BIAS_INFO, except the sensorHandle field of
312  * chreSensorDataHeader contains the handle of the sensor of type
313  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_GYROSCOPE.
314  *
315  * This event is only generated if the bias reporting is explicitly enabled
316  * for a nanoapp through chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents() for the sensor of type
317  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_GYROSCOPE.
318  *
319  * @see CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_BIAS_INFO
320  *
321  * @since v1.3
322  */
323 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_UNCALIBRATED_GYROSCOPE_BIAS_INFO \
324     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 5)
325 
326 /**
327  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
328  *
329  * The data of this event is the same as that of
330  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_BIAS_INFO, except the sensorHandle field
331  * of chreSensorDataHeader contains the handle of the sensor of type
332  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD.
333  *
334  * This event is only generated if the bias reporting is explicitly enabled
335  * for a nanoapp through chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents() for the sensor of type
336  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD.
337  *
338  * @see CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_BIAS_INFO
339  *
340  * @since v1.3
341  */
342 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_UNCALIBRATED_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_BIAS_INFO \
343     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 6)
344 
345 /**
346  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
347  *
348  * The data of this event is the same as that of
349  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_BIAS_INFO, except the sensorHandle field
350  * of chreSensorDataHeader contains the handle of the sensor of type
351  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_ACCELEROMETER.
352  *
353  * This event is only generated if the bias reporting is explicitly enabled
354  * for a nanoapp through chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents for the sensor of type
355  * CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_ACCELEROMETER.
356  *
357  * @see CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_BIAS_INFO
358  *
359  * @since v1.3
360  */
361 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_UNCALIBRATED_ACCELEROMETER_BIAS_INFO \
362     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 7)
363 
364 #if CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_UNCALIBRATED_ACCELEROMETER_BIAS_INFO > \
365     CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_LAST_EVENT
366 #error Too many sensor events.
367 #endif
368 
369 /**
370  * Value indicating we want the smallest possible latency for a sensor.
371  *
372  * This literally translates to 0 nanoseconds for the chreSensorConfigure()
373  * argument.  While we won't get exactly 0 nanoseconds, the CHRE will
374  * queue up this event As Soon As Possible.
375  */
376 #define CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_ASAP  UINT64_C(0)
377 
378 /**
379  * Special value indicating non-importance, or non-applicability of the sampling
380  * interval.
381  *
382  * @see chreSensorConfigure
383  * @see chreSensorSamplingStatus
384  */
385 #define CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT  UINT64_C(-1)
386 
387 /**
388  * Special value indicating non-importance of the latency.
389  *
390  * @see chreSensorConfigure
391  * @see chreSensorSamplingStatus
392  */
393 #define CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT  UINT64_C(-1)
394 
395 /**
396  * Special value indicating non-importance of the batch interval.
397  *
398  * @see chreSensorConfigureWithBatchInterval
399  */
400 #define CHRE_SENSOR_BATCH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT  UINT64_C(-1)
401 
402 // This is used to define elements of enum chreSensorConfigureMode.
403 #define CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_POWER_ON           (1 << 0)
404 
405 // This is used to define elements of enum chreSensorConfigureMode.
406 #define CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_CONTINUOUS  (1 << 1)
407 
408 // This is used to define elements of enum chreSensorConfigureMode.
409 #define CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_ONE_SHOT    (2 << 1)
410 
411 /**
412  * The maximum amount of time allowed to elapse between the call to
413  * chreSensorFlushAsync() and when CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE is delivered
414  * to the nanoapp on a successful flush.
415  */
416 #define CHRE_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_NS  (5 * CHRE_NSEC_PER_SEC)
417 
418 /**
419  * Modes we can configure a sensor to use.
420  *
421  * Our mode will affect not only how/if we receive events, but
422  * also whether or not the sensor will be powered on our behalf.
423  *
424  * @see chreSensorConfigure
425  */
426 enum chreSensorConfigureMode {
427     /**
428      * Get events from the sensor.
429      *
430      * Power: Turn on if not already on.
431      * Reporting: Continuous.  Send each new event as it comes (subject to
432      *     batching and latency).
433      */
434     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_CONTINUOUS =
435         (CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_POWER_ON |
436          CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_CONTINUOUS),
437 
438     /**
439      * Get a single event from the sensor and then become DONE.
440      *
441      * Once the event is sent, the sensor automatically
442      * changes to CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_DONE mode.
443      *
444      * Power: Turn on if not already on.
445      * Reporting: One shot.  Send the next event and then be DONE.
446      */
447     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_ONE_SHOT =
448         (CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_POWER_ON |
449          CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_ONE_SHOT),
450 
451     /**
452      * Get events from a sensor that are generated for other apps.
453      *
454      * This is considered passive because the sensor will not be powered
455      * on for the sake of our nanoapp.  If and only if another app in
456      * the system has requested this sensor power on will we get events.
457      *
458      * This can be useful for something which is interested in seeing data,
459      * but not interested enough to be responsible for powering on the sensor.
460      *
461      * Power: Do not power the sensor on our behalf.
462      * Reporting: Continuous.  Send each event as it comes.
463      */
464     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_PASSIVE_CONTINUOUS =
465         CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_CONTINUOUS,
466 
467     /**
468      * Get a single event from a sensor that is generated for other apps.
469      *
470      * See CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_PASSIVE_CONTINUOUS for more details
471      * on what be "passive" means.
472      *
473      * Power: Do not power the sensor on our behalf.
474      * Reporting: One shot.  Send only the next event and then be DONE.
475      */
476     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_PASSIVE_ONE_SHOT =
477         CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_ONE_SHOT,
478 
479     /**
480      * Indicate we are done using this sensor and no longer interested in it.
481      *
482      * See chreSensorConfigure for more details on expressing interest or
483      * lack of interest in a sensor.
484      *
485      * Power: Do not power the sensor on our behalf.
486      * Reporting: None.
487      */
488     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_DONE = 0,
489 };
490 
491 /**
492  * A structure containing information about a Sensor.
493  *
494  * See documentation of individual fields below.
495  */
496 struct chreSensorInfo {
497     /**
498      * The name of the sensor.
499      *
500      * A text name, useful for logging/debugging, describing the Sensor.  This
501      * is not assured to be unique (i.e. there could be multiple sensors with
502      * the name "Temperature").
503      *
504      * CHRE implementations may not set this as NULL.  An empty
505      * string, while discouraged, is legal.
506      */
507     const char *sensorName;
508 
509     /**
510      * One of the CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_* defines above.
511      */
512     uint8_t sensorType;
513 
514     /**
515      * Flag indicating if this sensor is on-change.
516      *
517      * An on-change sensor only generates events when underlying state
518      * changes.  This has the same meaning as on-change does in the Android
519      * Sensors HAL.  See sensors.h for much more details.
520      *
521      * A value of 1 indicates this is on-change.  0 indicates this is not
522      * on-change.
523      */
524     uint8_t isOnChange        : 1;
525 
526     /**
527      * Flag indicating if this sensor is one-shot.
528      *
529      * A one-shot sensor only triggers a single event, and then automatically
530      * disables itself.
531      *
532      * A value of 1 indicates this is one-shot.  0 indicates this is not
533      * on-change.
534      */
535     uint8_t isOneShot         : 1;
536 
537     /**
538      * Flag indicating if this sensor supports reporting bias info events.
539      *
540      * This field will be set to 0 when running on CHRE API versions prior to
541      * v1.3, but must be ignored (i.e. does not mean bias info event is not
542      * supported).
543      *
544      * @see chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents
545      *
546      * @since v1.3
547      */
548     uint8_t reportsBiasEvents : 1;
549 
550     uint8_t unusedFlags       : 5;
551 
552     /**
553      * The minimum sampling interval supported by this sensor, in nanoseconds.
554      *
555      * Requests to chreSensorConfigure with a lower interval than this will
556      * fail.  If the sampling interval is not applicable to this sensor, this
557      * will be set to CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT.
558      *
559      * This field will be set to 0 when running on CHRE API versions prior to
560      * v1.1, indicating that the minimum interval is not known.
561      *
562      * @since v1.1
563      */
564     uint64_t minInterval;
565 };
566 
567 /**
568  * The status of a sensor's sampling configuration.
569  */
570 struct chreSensorSamplingStatus {
571     /**
572      * The interval, in nanoseconds, at which the sensor is now sampling.
573      *
574      * If this is CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT, then a sampling interval
575      * isn't meaningful for this sensor.
576      *
577      * Note that if 'enabled' is false, this value is not meaningful.
578      */
579     uint64_t interval;
580 
581     /**
582      * The latency, in nanoseconds, at which the senor is now reporting.
583      *
584      * If this is CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT, then a latency
585      * isn't meaningful for this sensor.
586      *
587      * The effective batch interval can be derived from this value by
588      * adding the current sampling interval.
589      *
590      * Note that if 'enabled' is false, this value is not meaningful.
591      */
592     uint64_t latency;
593 
594     /**
595      * True if the sensor is actively powered and sampling; false otherwise.
596      */
597     bool enabled;
598 };
599 
600 /**
601  * The nanoappHandleEvent argument for CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_SAMPLING_CHANGE.
602  *
603  * Note that only at least one of 'interval' or 'latency' must be
604  * different than it was prior to this event.  Thus, one of these
605  * fields may be (but doesn't need to be) the same as before.
606  */
607 struct chreSensorSamplingStatusEvent {
608     /**
609      * The handle of the sensor which has experienced a change in sampling.
610      */
611     uint32_t sensorHandle;
612 
613     /**
614      * The new sampling status.
615      *
616      * At least one of the field in this struct will be different from
617      * the previous sampling status event.
618      */
619     struct chreSensorSamplingStatus status;
620 };
621 
622 /**
623  * The nanoappHandleEvent argument for CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE.
624  *
625  * @see chreSensorFlushAsync
626  *
627  * @since v1.3
628  */
629 struct chreSensorFlushCompleteEvent {
630     /**
631      * The handle of the sensor which a flush was completed.
632      */
633     uint32_t sensorHandle;
634 
635     /**
636      * Populated with a value from enum {@link #chreError}, indicating whether
637      * the flush failed, and if so, provides the cause of the failure.
638      */
639     uint8_t errorCode;
640 
641     /**
642      * Reserved for future use. Set to 0.
643      */
644     uint8_t reserved[3];
645 
646     /**
647      * Set to the cookie parameter given to chreSensorFlushAsync.
648      */
649     const void *cookie;
650 };
651 
652 /**
653  * Find the default sensor for a given sensor type.
654  *
655  * @param sensorType One of the CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_* constants.
656  * @param handle  If a sensor is found, then the memory will be filled with
657  *     the value for the sensor's handle.  This argument must be non-NULL.
658  * @returns true if a sensor was found, false otherwise.
659  */
660 bool chreSensorFindDefault(uint8_t sensorType, uint32_t *handle);
661 
662 /**
663  * Get the chreSensorInfo struct for a given sensor.
664  *
665  * @param sensorHandle  The sensor handle, as obtained from
666  *     chreSensorFindDefault() or passed to nanoappHandleEvent().
667  * @param info  If the sensor is valid, then this memory will be filled with
668  *     the SensorInfo contents for this sensor.  This argument must be
669  *     non-NULL.
670  * @returns true if the senor handle is valid and 'info' was filled in;
671  *     false otherwise.
672  */
673 bool chreGetSensorInfo(uint32_t sensorHandle, struct chreSensorInfo *info);
674 
675 /**
676  * Get the chreSensorSamplingStatus struct for a given sensor.
677  *
678  * Note that this may be different from what was requested in
679  * chreSensorConfigure(), for multiple reasons.  It's possible that the sensor
680  * does not exactly support the interval requested in chreSensorConfigure(), so
681  * a faster one was chosen.
682  *
683  * It's also possible that there is another user of this sensor who has
684  * requested a faster interval and/or lower latency.  This latter scenario
685  * should be noted, because it means the sensor rate can change due to no
686  * interaction from this nanoapp.  Note that the
687  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_SAMPLING_CHANGE event will trigger in this case, so it's
688  * not necessary to poll for such a change.
689  *
690  * @param sensorHandle  The sensor handle, as obtained from
691  *     chreSensorFindDefault() or passed to nanoappHandleEvent().
692  * @param status  If the sensor is valid, then this memory will be filled with
693  *     the sampling status contents for this sensor.  This argument must be
694  *     non-NULL.
695  * @returns true if the senor handle is valid and 'status' was filled in;
696  *     false otherwise.
697  */
698 bool chreGetSensorSamplingStatus(uint32_t sensorHandle,
699                                  struct chreSensorSamplingStatus *status);
700 
701 /**
702  * Configures a given sensor at a specific interval and latency and mode.
703  *
704  * If this sensor's chreSensorInfo has isOneShot set to 1,
705  * then the mode must be one of the ONE_SHOT modes, or this method will fail.
706  *
707  * The CHRE wants to power as few sensors as possible, in keeping with its
708  * low power design.  As such, it only turns on sensors when there are clients
709  * actively interested in that sensor data, and turns off sensors as soon as
710  * there are no clients interested in them.  Calling this method generally
711  * indicates an interest, and using CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_DONE shows
712  * when we are no longer interested.
713  *
714  * Thus, each initial Configure of a sensor (per nanoapp) needs to eventually
715  * have a DONE call made, either directly or on its behalf.  Subsequent calls
716  * to a Configure method within the same nanoapp, when there has been no DONE
717  * in between, still only require a single DONE call.
718  *
719  * For example, the following is valid usage:
720  * <code>
721  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, mode, interval0, latency0);
722  *   [...]
723  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, mode, interval1, latency0);
724  *   [...]
725  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, mode, interval1, latency1);
726  *   [...]
727  *   chreSensorConfigureModeOnly(myHandle, CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_DONE);
728  * </code>
729  *
730  * The first call to Configure is the one which creates the requirement
731  * to eventually call with DONE.  The subsequent calls are just changing the
732  * interval/latency.  They have not changed the fact that this nanoapp is
733  * still interested in output from the sensor 'myHandle'.  Thus, only one
734  * single call for DONE is needed.
735  *
736  * There is a special case.  One-shot sensors, sensors which
737  * just trigger a single event and never trigger again, implicitly go into
738  * DONE mode after that single event triggers.  Thus, the
739  * following are legitimate usages:
740  * <code>
741  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, MODE_ONE_SHOT, interval, latency);
742  *   [...]
743  *   [myHandle triggers an event]
744  *   [no need to configure to DONE].
745  * </code>
746  *
747  * And:
748  * <code>
749  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, MODE_ONE_SHOT, interval, latency);
750  *   [...]
751  *   chreSensorConfigureModeOnly(myHandle, MODE_DONE);
752  *   [we cancelled myHandle before it ever triggered an event]
753  * </code>
754  *
755  * Note that while PASSIVE modes, by definition, don't express
756  * an interest in powering the sensor, DONE is still necessary
757  * to silence the event reporting.
758  *
759  * When a calibrated sensor (e.g. CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) is
760  * successfully enabled through this method and if bias delivery is supported,
761  * by default CHRE will start delivering bias events for the sensor
762  * (e.g. CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_BIAS_INFO) to the nanoapp. If the
763  * nanoapp does not wish to receive these events, they can be disabled through
764  * chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents after enabling the sensor.
765  *
766  * @param sensorHandle  The handle to the sensor, as obtained from
767  *     chreSensorFindDefault().
768  * @param mode  The mode to use.  See descriptions within the
769  *     chreSensorConfigureMode enum.
770  * @param interval  The interval, in nanoseconds, at which we want events from
771  *     the sensor.  On success, the sensor will be set to 'interval', or a value
772  *     less than 'interval'.  There is a special value
773  *     CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT, in which we don't express a preference for
774  *     the interval, and allow the sensor to chose what it wants.  Note that
775  *     due to batching, we may receive events less frequently than
776  *     'interval'.
777  * @param latency  The maximum latency, in nanoseconds, allowed before the
778  *     CHRE begins delivery of an event.  This will control how many events
779  *     can be queued by the sensor before requiring a delivery event.
780  *     Latency is defined as the "timestamp when event is queued by the CHRE"
781  *     minus "timestamp of oldest unsent data reading".
782  *     There is a special value CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT, in which we don't
783  *     express a preference for the latency, and allow the sensor to choose what
784  *     it wants.
785  *     Note that there is no assurance of how long it will take an event to
786  *     get through a CHRE's queueing system, and thus there is no ability to
787  *     request a minimum time from the occurrence of a phenomenon to when the
788  *     nanoapp receives the information.  The current CHRE API has no
789  *     real-time elements, although future versions may introduce some to
790  *     help with this issue.
791  * @returns true if the configuration succeeded, false otherwise.
792  *
793  * @see chreSensorConfigureMode
794  * @see chreSensorFindDefault
795  * @see chreSensorInfo
796  * @see chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents
797  */
798 bool chreSensorConfigure(uint32_t sensorHandle,
799                          enum chreSensorConfigureMode mode,
800                          uint64_t interval, uint64_t latency);
801 
802 /**
803  * Short cut for chreSensorConfigure where we only want to configure the mode
804  * and do not care about interval/latency.
805  *
806  * @see chreSensorConfigure
807  */
chreSensorConfigureModeOnly(uint32_t sensorHandle,enum chreSensorConfigureMode mode)808 static inline bool chreSensorConfigureModeOnly(
809         uint32_t sensorHandle, enum chreSensorConfigureMode mode) {
810     return chreSensorConfigure(sensorHandle,
811                                mode,
812                                CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT,
813                                CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT);
814 }
815 
816 /**
817  * Convenience function that wraps chreSensorConfigure but enables batching to
818  * be controlled by specifying the desired maximum batch interval rather
819  * than maximum sample latency.  Users may find the batch interval to be a more
820  * intuitive method of expressing the desired batching behavior.
821  *
822  * Batch interval is different from latency as the batch interval time is
823  * counted starting when the prior event containing a batch of sensor samples is
824  * delivered, while latency starts counting when the first sample is deferred to
825  * start collecting a batch.  In other words, latency ignores the time between
826  * the last sample in a batch to the first sample of the next batch, while it's
827  * included in the batch interval, as illustrated below.
828  *
829  *  Time      0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8
830  *  Batch             A           B           C
831  *  Sample   a1  a2  a3  b1  b2  b3  c1  c2  c3
832  *  Latency  [        ]  [        ]  [        ]
833  *  BatchInt          |           |           |
834  *
835  * In the diagram, the effective sample interval is 1 time unit, latency is 2
836  * time units, and batch interval is 3 time units.
837  *
838  * @param sensorHandle See chreSensorConfigure#sensorHandle
839  * @param mode See chreSensorConfigure#mode
840  * @param sampleInterval See chreSensorConfigure#interval, but note that
841  *     CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT is not a supported input to this method.
842  * @param batchInterval The desired maximum interval, in nanoseconds, between
843  *     CHRE enqueuing each batch of sensor samples.
844  * @return Same as chreSensorConfigure
845  *
846  * @see chreSensorConfigure
847  *
848  * @since v1.1
849  */
chreSensorConfigureWithBatchInterval(uint32_t sensorHandle,enum chreSensorConfigureMode mode,uint64_t sampleInterval,uint64_t batchInterval)850 static inline bool chreSensorConfigureWithBatchInterval(
851         uint32_t sensorHandle, enum chreSensorConfigureMode mode,
852         uint64_t sampleInterval, uint64_t batchInterval) {
853     bool result = false;
854 
855     if (sampleInterval != CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT) {
856         uint64_t latency;
857         if (batchInterval == CHRE_SENSOR_BATCH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT) {
858             latency = CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT;
859         } else if (batchInterval > sampleInterval) {
860             latency = batchInterval - sampleInterval;
861         } else {
862             latency = CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_ASAP;
863         }
864         result = chreSensorConfigure(sensorHandle, mode, sampleInterval,
865                                      latency);
866     }
867 
868     return result;
869 }
870 
871 /**
872  * Configures the reception of bias events for a specific sensor.
873  *
874  * If bias event delivery is supported for a sensor, the sensor's chreSensorInfo
875  * has reportsBiasEvents set to 1. If supported, it must be supported for both
876  * calibrated and uncalibrated versions of the sensor. If supported, CHRE must
877  * provide bias events to the nanoapp by default when chreSensorConfigure is
878  * called to enable the calibrated version of the sensor (for backwards
879  * compatibility reasons, as this is the defined behavior for CHRE API v1.0).
880  * When configuring uncalibrated sensors, nanoapps must explicitly configure an
881  * enable request through this method to receive bias events. If bias event
882  * delivery is not supported for the sensor, this method will return false and
883  * no bias events will be generated.
884  *
885  * To enable bias event delivery (enable=true), the nanoapp must be registered
886  * to the sensor through chreSensorConfigure, and bias events will only be
887  * generated when the sensor is powered on. To disable the bias event delivery,
888  * this method can be invoked with enable=false.
889  *
890  * If an enable configuration is successful, the calling nanoapp will receive
891  * bias info events, e.g. CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_BIAS_INFO, when the
892  * bias status changes (or first becomes available). Calibrated data
893  * (e.g. CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) is generated by subracting bias from
894  * uncalibrated data (e.g. CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_UNCALIBRATED_ACCELEROMETER).
895  * Calibrated sensor events are generated by applying the most recent bias
896  * available (i.e. timestamp of calibrated data are greater than or equal to the
897  * timestamp of the bias data that has been applied to it). The configuration of
898  * bias event delivery persists until the sensor is unregistered by the nanoapp
899  * through chreSensorConfigure or modified through this method.
900  *
901  * To get an initial bias before new bias events, the nanoapp should get the
902  * bias synchronously after this method is invoked, e.g.:
903  *
904  * if (chreSensorConfigure(handle, ...)) {
905  *   chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents(handle, true);
906  *   chreSensorGetThreeAxisBias(handle, &bias);
907  * }
908  *
909  * Note that chreSensorGetThreeAxisBias() should be called after
910  * chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents() to ensure that no bias events are lost.
911  *
912  * If called while running on a CHRE API version below v1.3, this function
913  * returns false and has no effect. The default behavior regarding bias events
914  * is unchanged, meaning that the implementation may still send bias events
915  * when a calibrated sensor is registered (if supported), and will not send bias
916  * events when an uncalibrated sensor is registered.
917  *
918  * @param sensorHandle The handle to the sensor, as obtained from
919  *     chreSensorFindDefault().
920  * @param enable true to receive bias events, false otherwise
921  *
922  * @return true if the configuration succeeded, false otherwise
923  *
924  * @since v1.3
925  */
926 bool chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents(uint32_t sensorHandle, bool enable);
927 
928 /**
929  * Synchronously provides the most recent bias info available for a sensor. The
930  * bias will only be provided for a sensor that supports bias event delivery
931  * using the chreSensorThreeAxisData type. If the bias is not yet available
932  * (but is supported), this method will store data with a bias of 0 and the
933  * accuracy field in chreSensorDataHeader set to CHRE_SENSOR_ACCURACY_UNKNOWN.
934  *
935  * If called while running on a CHRE API version below v1.3, this function
936  * returns false.
937  *
938  * @param sensorHandle The handle to the sensor, as obtained from
939  *     chreSensorFindDefault().
940  * @param bias A pointer to where the bias will be stored.
941  *
942  * @return true if the bias was successfully stored, false if sensorHandle was
943  *     invalid or the sensor does not support three axis bias delivery
944  *
945  * @since v1.3
946  *
947  * @see chreSensorConfigureBiasEvents
948  */
949 bool chreSensorGetThreeAxisBias(uint32_t sensorHandle,
950                                 struct chreSensorThreeAxisData *bias);
951 
952 /**
953  * Makes a request to flush all samples stored for batching. The nanoapp must be
954  * registered to the sensor through chreSensorConfigure, and the sensor must be
955  * powered on. If the request is accepted, all batched samples of the sensor
956  * are sent to nanoapps registered to the sensor. During a flush, it is treated
957  * as though the latency as given in chreSensorConfigure has expired. When all
958  * batched samples have been flushed (or the flush fails), the nanoapp will
959  * receive a unicast CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE event. The time to deliver
960  * this event must not exceed CHRE_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_NS after this
961  * method is invoked. If there are no samples in the batch buffer (either in
962  * hardware FIFO or software), then this method will return true and a
963  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE event is delivered immediately.
964  *
965  * If a flush request is invalid (e.g. the sensor refers to a one-shot sensor,
966  * or the sensor was not enabled), and this API will return false and no
967  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE event will be delivered.
968  *
969  * If multiple flush requests are made for a sensor prior to flush completion,
970  * then the requesting nanoapp will receive all batched samples existing at the
971  * time of the latest flush request. In this case, the number of
972  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FLUSH_COMPLETE events received must equal the number of
973  * flush requests made.
974  *
975  * Starting with CHRE API v1.3, implementations must support this capability
976  * across all exposed sensor types.
977  *
978  * @param sensorHandle  The handle to the sensor, as obtained from
979  *     chreSensorFindDefault().
980  * @param cookie  An opaque value that will be included in the
981  *     chreSensorFlushCompleteEvent sent in relation to this request.
982  *
983  * @return true if the request was accepted for processing, false otherwise
984  *
985  * @since v1.3
986  */
987 bool chreSensorFlushAsync(uint32_t sensorHandle, const void *cookie);
988 
989 #ifdef __cplusplus
990 }
991 #endif
992 
993 #endif  /* _CHRE_SENSOR_H_ */
994