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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.server.firewall;
18 
19 import android.content.ComponentName;
20 import android.content.Intent;
21 import android.net.Uri;
22 import android.os.PatternMatcher;
23 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
24 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
25 
26 import java.io.IOException;
27 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
28 
29 abstract class StringFilter implements Filter {
30     private static final String ATTR_EQUALS = "equals";
31     private static final String ATTR_STARTS_WITH = "startsWith";
32     private static final String ATTR_CONTAINS = "contains";
33     private static final String ATTR_PATTERN = "pattern";
34     private static final String ATTR_REGEX = "regex";
35     private static final String ATTR_IS_NULL = "isNull";
36 
37     private final ValueProvider mValueProvider;
38 
StringFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider)39     private StringFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider) {
40         this.mValueProvider = valueProvider;
41     }
42 
43     /**
44      * Constructs a new StringFilter based on the string filter attribute on the current
45      * element, and the given StringValueMatcher.
46      *
47      * The current node should contain exactly 1 string filter attribute. E.g. equals,
48      * contains, etc. Otherwise, an XmlPullParserException will be thrown.
49      *
50      * @param parser      An XmlPullParser object positioned at an element that should
51      *                    contain a string filter attribute
52      * @return This StringFilter object
53      */
readFromXml(ValueProvider valueProvider, XmlPullParser parser)54     public static StringFilter readFromXml(ValueProvider valueProvider, XmlPullParser parser)
55             throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {
56         StringFilter filter = null;
57 
58         for (int i=0; i<parser.getAttributeCount(); i++) {
59             StringFilter newFilter = getFilter(valueProvider, parser, i);
60             if (newFilter != null) {
61                 if (filter != null) {
62                     throw new XmlPullParserException("Multiple string filter attributes found");
63                 }
64                 filter = newFilter;
65             }
66         }
67 
68         if (filter == null) {
69             // if there are no string filter attributes, we default to isNull="false" so that an
70             // empty filter is equivalent to an existence check
71             filter = new IsNullFilter(valueProvider, false);
72         }
73 
74         return filter;
75     }
76 
getFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, XmlPullParser parser, int attributeIndex)77     private static StringFilter getFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, XmlPullParser parser,
78             int attributeIndex) {
79         String attributeName = parser.getAttributeName(attributeIndex);
80 
81         switch (attributeName.charAt(0)) {
82             case 'e':
83                 if (!attributeName.equals(ATTR_EQUALS)) {
84                     return null;
85                 }
86                 return new EqualsFilter(valueProvider, parser.getAttributeValue(attributeIndex));
87             case 'i':
88                 if (!attributeName.equals(ATTR_IS_NULL)) {
89                     return null;
90                 }
91                 return new IsNullFilter(valueProvider, parser.getAttributeValue(attributeIndex));
92             case 's':
93                 if (!attributeName.equals(ATTR_STARTS_WITH)) {
94                     return null;
95                 }
96                 return new StartsWithFilter(valueProvider,
97                         parser.getAttributeValue(attributeIndex));
98             case 'c':
99                 if (!attributeName.equals(ATTR_CONTAINS)) {
100                     return null;
101                 }
102                 return new ContainsFilter(valueProvider, parser.getAttributeValue(attributeIndex));
103             case 'p':
104                 if (!attributeName.equals(ATTR_PATTERN)) {
105                     return null;
106                 }
107                 return new PatternStringFilter(valueProvider,
108                         parser.getAttributeValue(attributeIndex));
109             case 'r':
110                 if (!attributeName.equals(ATTR_REGEX)) {
111                     return null;
112                 }
113                 return new RegexFilter(valueProvider, parser.getAttributeValue(attributeIndex));
114         }
115         return null;
116     }
117 
matchesValue(String value)118     protected abstract boolean matchesValue(String value);
119 
120     @Override
matches(IntentFirewall ifw, ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent, int callerUid, int callerPid, String resolvedType, int receivingUid)121     public boolean matches(IntentFirewall ifw, ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
122             int callerUid, int callerPid, String resolvedType, int receivingUid) {
123         String value = mValueProvider.getValue(resolvedComponent, intent, resolvedType);
124         return matchesValue(value);
125     }
126 
127     private static abstract class ValueProvider extends FilterFactory {
ValueProvider(String tag)128         protected ValueProvider(String tag) {
129             super(tag);
130         }
131 
newFilter(XmlPullParser parser)132         public Filter newFilter(XmlPullParser parser)
133                 throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {
134             return StringFilter.readFromXml(this, parser);
135         }
136 
getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent, String resolvedType)137         public abstract String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
138                 String resolvedType);
139     }
140 
141     private static class EqualsFilter extends StringFilter {
142         private final String mFilterValue;
143 
EqualsFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue)144         public EqualsFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue) {
145             super(valueProvider);
146             mFilterValue = attrValue;
147         }
148 
149         @Override
matchesValue(String value)150         public boolean matchesValue(String value) {
151             return value != null && value.equals(mFilterValue);
152         }
153     }
154 
155     private static class ContainsFilter extends StringFilter {
156         private final String mFilterValue;
157 
ContainsFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue)158         public ContainsFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue) {
159             super(valueProvider);
160             mFilterValue = attrValue;
161         }
162 
163         @Override
matchesValue(String value)164         public boolean matchesValue(String value) {
165             return value != null && value.contains(mFilterValue);
166         }
167     }
168 
169     private static class StartsWithFilter extends StringFilter {
170         private final String mFilterValue;
171 
StartsWithFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue)172         public StartsWithFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue) {
173             super(valueProvider);
174             mFilterValue = attrValue;
175         }
176 
177         @Override
matchesValue(String value)178         public boolean matchesValue(String value) {
179             return value != null && value.startsWith(mFilterValue);
180         }
181     }
182 
183     private static class PatternStringFilter extends StringFilter {
184         private final PatternMatcher mPattern;
185 
PatternStringFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue)186         public PatternStringFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue) {
187             super(valueProvider);
188             mPattern = new PatternMatcher(attrValue, PatternMatcher.PATTERN_SIMPLE_GLOB);
189         }
190 
191         @Override
matchesValue(String value)192         public boolean matchesValue(String value) {
193             return value != null && mPattern.match(value);
194         }
195     }
196 
197     private static class RegexFilter extends StringFilter {
198         private final Pattern mPattern;
199 
RegexFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue)200         public RegexFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue) {
201             super(valueProvider);
202             this.mPattern = Pattern.compile(attrValue);
203         }
204 
205         @Override
matchesValue(String value)206         public boolean matchesValue(String value) {
207             return value != null && mPattern.matcher(value).matches();
208         }
209     }
210 
211     private static class IsNullFilter extends StringFilter {
212         private final boolean mIsNull;
213 
IsNullFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue)214         public IsNullFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, String attrValue) {
215             super(valueProvider);
216             mIsNull = Boolean.parseBoolean(attrValue);
217         }
218 
IsNullFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, boolean isNull)219         public IsNullFilter(ValueProvider valueProvider, boolean isNull) {
220             super(valueProvider);
221             mIsNull = isNull;
222         }
223 
224         @Override
matchesValue(String value)225         public boolean matchesValue(String value) {
226             return (value == null) == mIsNull;
227         }
228     }
229 
230     public static final ValueProvider COMPONENT = new ValueProvider("component") {
231         @Override
232         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
233                 String resolvedType) {
234             if (resolvedComponent != null) {
235                 return resolvedComponent.flattenToString();
236             }
237             return null;
238         }
239     };
240 
241     public static final ValueProvider COMPONENT_NAME = new ValueProvider("component-name") {
242         @Override
243         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
244                 String resolvedType) {
245             if (resolvedComponent != null) {
246                 return resolvedComponent.getClassName();
247             }
248             return null;
249         }
250     };
251 
252     public static final ValueProvider COMPONENT_PACKAGE = new ValueProvider("component-package") {
253         @Override
254         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
255                 String resolvedType) {
256             if (resolvedComponent != null) {
257                 return resolvedComponent.getPackageName();
258             }
259             return null;
260         }
261     };
262 
263     public static final FilterFactory ACTION = new ValueProvider("action") {
264         @Override
265         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
266                 String resolvedType) {
267             return intent.getAction();
268         }
269     };
270 
271     public static final ValueProvider DATA = new ValueProvider("data") {
272         @Override
273         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
274                 String resolvedType) {
275             Uri data = intent.getData();
276             if (data != null) {
277                 return data.toString();
278             }
279             return null;
280         }
281     };
282 
283     public static final ValueProvider MIME_TYPE = new ValueProvider("mime-type") {
284         @Override
285         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
286                 String resolvedType) {
287             return resolvedType;
288         }
289     };
290 
291     public static final ValueProvider SCHEME = new ValueProvider("scheme") {
292         @Override
293         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
294                 String resolvedType) {
295             Uri data = intent.getData();
296             if (data != null) {
297                 return data.getScheme();
298             }
299             return null;
300         }
301     };
302 
303     public static final ValueProvider SSP = new ValueProvider("scheme-specific-part") {
304         @Override
305         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
306                 String resolvedType) {
307             Uri data = intent.getData();
308             if (data != null) {
309                 return data.getSchemeSpecificPart();
310             }
311             return null;
312         }
313     };
314 
315     public static final ValueProvider HOST = new ValueProvider("host") {
316         @Override
317         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
318                 String resolvedType) {
319             Uri data = intent.getData();
320             if (data != null) {
321                 return data.getHost();
322             }
323             return null;
324         }
325     };
326 
327     public static final ValueProvider PATH = new ValueProvider("path") {
328         @Override
329         public String getValue(ComponentName resolvedComponent, Intent intent,
330                 String resolvedType) {
331             Uri data = intent.getData();
332             if (data != null) {
333                 return data.getPath();
334             }
335             return null;
336         }
337     };
338 }
339