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1 //===- RegisterClassInfo.h - Dynamic Register Class Info --------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the RegisterClassInfo class which provides dynamic
11 // information about target register classes. Callee saved and reserved
12 // registers depends on calling conventions and other dynamic information, so
13 // some things cannot be determined statically.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_REGISTERCLASSINFO_H
18 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_REGISTERCLASSINFO_H
19 
20 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include <cassert>
26 #include <cstdint>
27 #include <memory>
28 
29 namespace llvm {
30 
31 class RegisterClassInfo {
32   struct RCInfo {
33     unsigned Tag = 0;
34     unsigned NumRegs = 0;
35     bool ProperSubClass = false;
36     uint8_t MinCost = 0;
37     uint16_t LastCostChange = 0;
38     std::unique_ptr<MCPhysReg[]> Order;
39 
40     RCInfo() = default;
41 
42     operator ArrayRef<MCPhysReg>() const {
43       return makeArrayRef(Order.get(), NumRegs);
44     }
45   };
46 
47   // Brief cached information for each register class.
48   std::unique_ptr<RCInfo[]> RegClass;
49 
50   // Tag changes whenever cached information needs to be recomputed. An RCInfo
51   // entry is valid when its tag matches.
52   unsigned Tag = 0;
53 
54   const MachineFunction *MF = nullptr;
55   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr;
56 
57   // Callee saved registers of last MF. Assumed to be valid until the next
58   // runOnFunction() call.
59   // Used only to determine if an update was made to CalleeSavedAliases.
60   const MCPhysReg *CalleeSavedRegs = nullptr;
61 
62   // Map register alias to the callee saved Register.
63   SmallVector<MCPhysReg, 4> CalleeSavedAliases;
64 
65   // Reserved registers in the current MF.
66   BitVector Reserved;
67 
68   std::unique_ptr<unsigned[]> PSetLimits;
69 
70   // Compute all information about RC.
71   void compute(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const;
72 
73   // Return an up-to-date RCInfo for RC.
get(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)74   const RCInfo &get(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {
75     const RCInfo &RCI = RegClass[RC->getID()];
76     if (Tag != RCI.Tag)
77       compute(RC);
78     return RCI;
79   }
80 
81 public:
82   RegisterClassInfo();
83 
84   /// runOnFunction - Prepare to answer questions about MF. This must be called
85   /// before any other methods are used.
86   void runOnMachineFunction(const MachineFunction &MF);
87 
88   /// getNumAllocatableRegs - Returns the number of actually allocatable
89   /// registers in RC in the current function.
getNumAllocatableRegs(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)90   unsigned getNumAllocatableRegs(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {
91     return get(RC).NumRegs;
92   }
93 
94   /// getOrder - Returns the preferred allocation order for RC. The order
95   /// contains no reserved registers, and registers that alias callee saved
96   /// registers come last.
getOrder(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)97   ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> getOrder(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {
98     return get(RC);
99   }
100 
101   /// isProperSubClass - Returns true if RC has a legal super-class with more
102   /// allocatable registers.
103   ///
104   /// Register classes like GR32_NOSP are not proper sub-classes because %esp
105   /// is not allocatable.  Similarly, tGPR is not a proper sub-class in Thumb
106   /// mode because the GPR super-class is not legal.
isProperSubClass(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)107   bool isProperSubClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {
108     return get(RC).ProperSubClass;
109   }
110 
111   /// getLastCalleeSavedAlias - Returns the last callee saved register that
112   /// overlaps PhysReg, or 0 if Reg doesn't overlap a CalleeSavedAliases.
getLastCalleeSavedAlias(unsigned PhysReg)113   unsigned getLastCalleeSavedAlias(unsigned PhysReg) const {
114     assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(PhysReg));
115     if (PhysReg < CalleeSavedAliases.size())
116       return CalleeSavedAliases[PhysReg];
117     return 0;
118   }
119 
120   /// Get the minimum register cost in RC's allocation order.
121   /// This is the smallest value returned by TRI->getCostPerUse(Reg) for all
122   /// the registers in getOrder(RC).
getMinCost(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)123   unsigned getMinCost(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
124     return get(RC).MinCost;
125   }
126 
127   /// Get the position of the last cost change in getOrder(RC).
128   ///
129   /// All registers in getOrder(RC).slice(getLastCostChange(RC)) will have the
130   /// same cost according to TRI->getCostPerUse().
getLastCostChange(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)131   unsigned getLastCostChange(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
132     return get(RC).LastCostChange;
133   }
134 
135   /// Get the register unit limit for the given pressure set index.
136   ///
137   /// RegisterClassInfo adjusts this limit for reserved registers.
getRegPressureSetLimit(unsigned Idx)138   unsigned getRegPressureSetLimit(unsigned Idx) const {
139     if (!PSetLimits[Idx])
140       PSetLimits[Idx] = computePSetLimit(Idx);
141     return PSetLimits[Idx];
142   }
143 
144 protected:
145   unsigned computePSetLimit(unsigned Idx) const;
146 };
147 
148 } // end namespace llvm
149 
150 #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_REGISTERCLASSINFO_H
151