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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22 
23 #include "curl_setup.h"
24 
25 #include <curl/curl.h>
26 
27 #include "strcase.h"
28 
29 /* Portable, consistent toupper (remember EBCDIC). Do not use toupper() because
30    its behavior is altered by the current locale. */
Curl_raw_toupper(char in)31 char Curl_raw_toupper(char in)
32 {
33 #if !defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS)
34   if(in >= 'a' && in <= 'z')
35     return (char)('A' + in - 'a');
36 #else
37   switch(in) {
38   case 'a':
39     return 'A';
40   case 'b':
41     return 'B';
42   case 'c':
43     return 'C';
44   case 'd':
45     return 'D';
46   case 'e':
47     return 'E';
48   case 'f':
49     return 'F';
50   case 'g':
51     return 'G';
52   case 'h':
53     return 'H';
54   case 'i':
55     return 'I';
56   case 'j':
57     return 'J';
58   case 'k':
59     return 'K';
60   case 'l':
61     return 'L';
62   case 'm':
63     return 'M';
64   case 'n':
65     return 'N';
66   case 'o':
67     return 'O';
68   case 'p':
69     return 'P';
70   case 'q':
71     return 'Q';
72   case 'r':
73     return 'R';
74   case 's':
75     return 'S';
76   case 't':
77     return 'T';
78   case 'u':
79     return 'U';
80   case 'v':
81     return 'V';
82   case 'w':
83     return 'W';
84   case 'x':
85     return 'X';
86   case 'y':
87     return 'Y';
88   case 'z':
89     return 'Z';
90   }
91 #endif
92 
93   return in;
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Curl_strcasecompare() is for doing "raw" case insensitive strings. This is
98  * meant to be locale independent and only compare strings we know are safe
99  * for this.  See
100  * https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2008/10/15/strcasecmp-in-turkish/ for some
101  * further explanation to why this function is necessary.
102  *
103  * The function is capable of comparing a-z case insensitively even for
104  * non-ascii.
105  *
106  * @unittest: 1301
107  */
108 
Curl_strcasecompare(const char * first,const char * second)109 int Curl_strcasecompare(const char *first, const char *second)
110 {
111   while(*first && *second) {
112     if(Curl_raw_toupper(*first) != Curl_raw_toupper(*second))
113       /* get out of the loop as soon as they don't match */
114       break;
115     first++;
116     second++;
117   }
118   /* we do the comparison here (possibly again), just to make sure that if the
119      loop above is skipped because one of the strings reached zero, we must not
120      return this as a successful match */
121   return (Curl_raw_toupper(*first) == Curl_raw_toupper(*second));
122 }
123 
Curl_safe_strcasecompare(const char * first,const char * second)124 int Curl_safe_strcasecompare(const char *first, const char *second)
125 {
126   if(first && second)
127     /* both pointers point to something then compare them */
128     return Curl_strcasecompare(first, second);
129 
130   /* if both pointers are NULL then treat them as equal */
131   return (NULL == first && NULL == second);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * @unittest: 1301
136  */
Curl_strncasecompare(const char * first,const char * second,size_t max)137 int Curl_strncasecompare(const char *first, const char *second, size_t max)
138 {
139   while(*first && *second && max) {
140     if(Curl_raw_toupper(*first) != Curl_raw_toupper(*second)) {
141       break;
142     }
143     max--;
144     first++;
145     second++;
146   }
147   if(0 == max)
148     return 1; /* they are equal this far */
149 
150   return Curl_raw_toupper(*first) == Curl_raw_toupper(*second);
151 }
152 
153 /* Copy an upper case version of the string from src to dest.  The
154  * strings may overlap.  No more than n characters of the string are copied
155  * (including any NUL) and the destination string will NOT be
156  * NUL-terminated if that limit is reached.
157  */
Curl_strntoupper(char * dest,const char * src,size_t n)158 void Curl_strntoupper(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
159 {
160   if(n < 1)
161     return;
162 
163   do {
164     *dest++ = Curl_raw_toupper(*src);
165   } while(*src++ && --n);
166 }
167 
168 /* --- public functions --- */
169 
curl_strequal(const char * first,const char * second)170 int curl_strequal(const char *first, const char *second)
171 {
172   return Curl_strcasecompare(first, second);
173 }
curl_strnequal(const char * first,const char * second,size_t max)174 int curl_strnequal(const char *first, const char *second, size_t max)
175 {
176   return Curl_strncasecompare(first, second, max);
177 }
178