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1 /** @file
2   Transfer protocol defintions used by debug agent and host. It is only
3   intended to be used by Debug related module implementation.
4 
5   Copyright (c) 2010 - 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6   This program and the accompanying materials
7   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
9   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
10 
11   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13 
14 **/
15 
16 #ifndef __TRANSFER_PROTOCOL_H__
17 #define __TRANSFER_PROTOCOL_H__
18 
19 #include "ProcessorContext.h"
20 
21 //
22 // Current revision of transfer protocol
23 // 0.4: Packet compression and decompression.
24 //
25 #define DEBUG_AGENT_REVISION_03         ((0 << 16) | 03)
26 #define DEBUG_AGENT_REVISION_04         ((0 << 16) | 04)
27 #define DEBUG_AGENT_REVISION            DEBUG_AGENT_REVISION_04
28 #define DEBUG_AGENT_CAPABILITIES        0
29 
30 //
31 // Definitions for the (A)ttach command
32 //
33 #define DEBUG_STARTING_SYMBOL_ATTACH    (0xFA)
34 
35 //
36 // Definition for starting symbol of a normal debug packet. Choose a non-ASCII to avoid conflict with other serial output.
37 //
38 #define DEBUG_STARTING_SYMBOL_NORMAL    (0xFE)
39 
40 //
41 // Definition for starting symbol of a (C)ompressed debug packet. Choose a non-ASCII to avoid conflict with other serial output.
42 //
43 #define DEBUG_STARTING_SYMBOL_COMPRESS  (0xFC)
44 
45 #pragma pack(1)
46 
47 //
48 // Definition for debug packet header for debug packets (not including attach command)
49 //
50 typedef struct {
51   UINT8                      StartSymbol;
52   UINT8                      Command;
53   UINT8                      Length;    // Length of Debug Packet including header and payload in byte
54   UINT8                      SequenceNo;
55   UINT16                     Crc;
56 } DEBUG_PACKET_HEADER;
57 
58 //
59 // Definition for Command field for debug packets
60 //
61 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST      (0 << 7)
62 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE     (1 << 7)
63 
64 #define IS_REQUEST(x)              (((x)->Command & DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE) == 0)
65 
66 //
67 // HOST initiated commands
68 //
69 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_RESET                       (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x00)
70 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_GO                          (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x01)
71 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_BREAK_CAUSE                 (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x02)
72 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_SET_HW_BREAKPOINT           (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x03)
73 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_CLEAR_HW_BREAKPOINT         (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x04)
74 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_SINGLE_STEPPING             (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x05)
75 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_SET_SW_BREAKPOINT           (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x06)
76 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_MEMORY                 (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x07)
77 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_WRITE_MEMORY                (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x08)
78 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_IO                     (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x09)
79 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_WRITE_IO                    (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x0A)
80 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_REGISTER               (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x0B)
81 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_WRITE_REGISTER              (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x0C)
82 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_ALL_REGISTERS          (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x0D)
83 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_ARCH_MODE                   (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x0E)
84 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_MSR                    (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x0F)
85 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_WRITE_MSR                   (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x10)
86 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_SET_DEBUG_SETTING           (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x11)
87 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_GET_REVISION                (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x12)
88 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_GET_EXCEPTION               (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x13)
89 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_SET_VIEWPOINT               (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x14)
90 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_GET_VIEWPOINT               (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x15)
91 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_DETACH                      (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x16)
92 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_CPUID                       (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x17)
93 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_SEARCH_SIGNATURE            (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x18)
94 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_HALT                        (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x19)
95 
96 //
97 // TARGET initiated commands
98 //
99 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_INIT_BREAK                  (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x3F)
100 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_BREAK_POINT                 (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x3E)
101 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_MEMORY_READY                (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x3D)
102 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_PRINT_MESSAGE               (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x3C)
103 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_ATTACH_BREAK                (DEBUG_COMMAND_REQUEST | 0x3B)
104 
105 //
106 // Response commands
107 //
108 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_OK                          (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x00)
109 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_RESEND                      (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x01)
110 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_ABORT                       (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x02)
111 //
112 // The below 2 commands are used when transferring big data (like > ~250 bytes).
113 // The sequence is:
114 //   HOST                             TARGET
115 //   Request                =>
116 //                          <=        IN_PROGRESS with partial data
117 //   CONTINUE               =>
118 //   (could have multiple IN_PROGRESS and CONTINUE interactions)
119 //                          <=        OK with the last part of data
120 //   OK (no data as ACK)    =>
121 //
122 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS                 (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x03)
123 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_CONTINUE                    (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x04)
124 //
125 // The below 2 commands are used to support deferred halt:
126 // TARGET returns HALT_DEFERRED when it receives a HALT request in inter-active mode.
127 // TARGET returns HALT_PROCESSED when it receives a GO request and has a pending HALT request.
128 //
129 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_HALT_DEFERRED               (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x05)
130 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_HALT_PROCESSED              (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x06)
131 
132 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_TIMEOUT                     (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x07)
133 #define DEBUG_COMMAND_NOT_SUPPORTED               (DEBUG_COMMAND_RESPONSE | 0x0F)
134 
135 //
136 // Definition for data field for debug packets
137 //
138 #define DEBUG_DATA_UPPER_LIMIT                    0xff  // Upper limit for the data size, by the limit of the packet header definition.
139 
140 #define DEBUG_DATA_MAXIMUM_REAL_DATA              (DEBUG_DATA_UPPER_LIMIT - sizeof (DEBUG_PACKET_HEADER))
141 
142 //
143 // Response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_BREAK_CAUSE
144 //
145 typedef struct {
146   UINT8       Cause;
147   UINT64      StopAddress;
148 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_BREAK_CAUSE;
149 //
150 // Break type defintions for DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE
151 //
152 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_UNKNOWN        0
153 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_HW_BREAKPOINT  1
154 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_STEPPING       2
155 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_SW_BREAKPOINT  3
156 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_USER_HALT      4
157 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_IMAGE_LOAD     5
158 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_IMAGE_UNLOAD   6
159 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_SYSTEM_RESET   7
160 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_EXCEPTION      8
161 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CAUSE_MEMORY_READY   9
162 
163 //
164 // Response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_ARCH_MODE, defined as SOFT_DEBUGGER_PROCESSOR_...
165 //
166 typedef struct {
167   UINT8       CpuMode;
168 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_ARCH_MODE;
169 //
170 // Cpu architecture defintions for DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_ARCH_MODE
171 //
172 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CPU_ARCH_IA16        0
173 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CPU_ARCH_IA32        1
174 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAK_CPU_ARCH_X64         2
175 
176 typedef struct {
177   UINT8  Length:2;                   // Refer to below DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_LENGTH_XX macros
178   UINT8  Access:2;                   // Refer to below DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_ACCESS_XX macros
179   UINT8  Index:2;                    // Index of debug register
180   UINT8  Reserved:2;
181 } DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_TYPE;
182 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_MEMORY_ACCESS    (0x3)
183 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_IO_ACCESS        (0x2)
184 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_MEMORY_WRITE     (0x1)
185 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_MEMORY_EXECUTE   (0x0)
186 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_LENGTH_32        (0x3)
187 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_LENGTH_64        (0x2)
188 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_LENGTH_16        (0x1)
189 #define DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_LENGTH_8         (0x0)
190 
191 //
192 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_SET_HW_BREAKPOINT
193 //
194 typedef struct {
195   DEBUG_DATA_BREAKPOINT_TYPE Type;
196   UINT64                     Address;
197 } DEBUG_DATA_SET_HW_BREAKPOINT;
198 
199 //
200 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_CLEAR_HW_BREAKPOINT
201 //
202 typedef struct {
203   UINT8                      IndexMask;  // 0x0f will clear all hw breakpoints
204 } DEBUG_DATA_CLEAR_HW_BREAKPOINT;
205 
206 //
207 // Request and response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_SET_SW_BREAKPOINT
208 //
209 typedef struct {
210   UINT64                     Address;
211 } DEBUG_DATA_SET_SW_BREAKPOINT;
212 
213 typedef struct {
214   UINT8                      OriginalData;
215 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_SET_SW_BREAKPOINT;
216 
217 //
218 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_MEMORY
219 //
220 typedef struct {
221   UINT64                     Address;
222   UINT8                      Width;
223   UINT16                     Count;
224 } DEBUG_DATA_READ_MEMORY;
225 
226 //
227 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_WRITE_MEMORY
228 //
229 typedef struct {
230   UINT64                     Address;
231   UINT8                      Width;
232   UINT16                     Count;
233   UINT8                      Data[1];  // The actual length is (Width * Count)
234 } DEBUG_DATA_WRITE_MEMORY;
235 
236 //
237 // Request and response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_IO
238 //
239 typedef struct {
240   UINT64                     Port;
241   UINT8                      Width;
242 } DEBUG_DATA_READ_IO;
243 
244 typedef struct {
245   UINT8                      Data[1];  // The actual length depends on the packet header
246 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_READ_IO;
247 
248 //
249 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_WRITE_IO
250 //
251 typedef struct {
252   UINT64                     Port;
253   UINT8                      Width;
254   UINT8                      Data[1];  // The actual length is Width
255 } DEBUG_DATA_WRITE_IO;
256 
257 //
258 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_REGISTER
259 //
260 typedef struct {
261   UINT8                      Index;   // defined as SOFT_DEBUGGER_REGISTER_XX
262 } DEBUG_DATA_READ_REGISTER;
263 
264 //
265 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_WRITE_REGISTER
266 //
267 typedef struct {
268   UINT8                      Index;   // defined as SOFT_DEBUGGER_REGISTER_XX
269   UINT8                      Length;
270   UINT8                      Data[1]; // The actual length is Length
271 } DEBUG_DATA_WRITE_REGISTER;
272 
273 //
274 // Request and response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_READ_MSR
275 //
276 typedef struct {
277   UINT32                     Index;
278 } DEBUG_DATA_READ_MSR;
279 
280 typedef struct {
281   UINT64                     Value;
282 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_READ_MSR;
283 
284 //
285 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_WRITE_MSR
286 //
287 typedef struct {
288   UINT32                     Index;
289   UINT64                     Value;
290 } DEBUG_DATA_WRITE_MSR;
291 
292 //
293 // Response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_GET_REVISION
294 //
295 typedef struct {
296   UINT32                    Revision;
297   UINT32                    Capabilities;
298 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_GET_REVISION;
299 
300 //
301 // Response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_GET_EXCEPTION
302 //
303 typedef struct {
304   UINT8                     ExceptionNum;
305   UINT32                    ExceptionData;
306 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_GET_EXCEPTION;
307 
308 //
309 // Request data for DEBUG_DATA_SET_DEBUG_SETTING
310 //
311 typedef struct {
312   UINT8                    Key;
313   UINT8                    Value;
314 } DEBUG_DATA_SET_DEBUG_SETTING;
315 //
316 // Supported keys
317 //
318 #define DEBUG_AGENT_SETTING_SMM_ENTRY_BREAK          1
319 #define DEBUG_AGENT_SETTING_PRINT_ERROR_LEVEL        2
320 #define DEBUG_AGENT_SETTING_BOOT_SCRIPT_ENTRY_BREAK  3
321 //
322 // Bitmask of print error level for debug message
323 //
324 #define DEBUG_AGENT_ERROR     BIT0
325 #define DEBUG_AGENT_WARNING   BIT1
326 #define DEBUG_AGENT_INFO      BIT2
327 #define DEBUG_AGENT_VERBOSE   BIT3
328 
329 //
330 // Request data for DEBUG_COMMAND_SET_VIEWPOINT
331 //
332 typedef struct {
333   UINT32                    ViewPoint;     // The index of viewpoint will be set
334 } DEBUG_DATA_SET_VIEWPOINT;
335 
336 //
337 // Response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_GET_VIEWPOINT
338 //
339 typedef struct {
340   UINT32                    ViewPoint;     // The index of viewpoint will be returned
341 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_GET_VIEWPOINT;
342 
343 //
344 // Request and response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_CPUID
345 //
346 typedef struct {
347   UINT32                    Eax;           // The value of EAX prior to invoking the CPUID instruction
348   UINT32                    Ecx;           // The value of ECX prior to invoking the CPUID instruction
349 } DEBUG_DATA_CPUID;
350 
351 typedef struct {
352   UINT32                    Eax;           // The value of EAX returned by the CPUID instruction
353   UINT32                    Ebx;           // The value of EBX returned by the CPUID instruction
354   UINT32                    Ecx;           // The value of ECX returned by the CPUID instruction
355   UINT32                    Edx;           // The value of EDX returned by the CPUID instruction
356 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_CPUID;
357 
358 //
359 // Request and response data for DEBUG_COMMAND_SEARCH_SIGNATURE
360 //
361 typedef struct {
362   UINT64                    Start;
363   UINT32                    Count;
364   UINT32                    Alignment;
365   BOOLEAN                   Positive;      // TRUE to search in higher address memory
366   UINT8                     DataLength;
367   UINT8                     Data[1];
368 } DEBUG_DATA_SEARCH_SIGNATURE;
369 
370 typedef struct {
371   UINT64                    Address;       // -1 indicates not found
372 } DEBUG_DATA_RESPONSE_SEARCH_SIGNATURE;
373 
374 #pragma pack()
375 
376 #endif
377 
378