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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004 Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "talk/session/media/rtcpmuxfilter.h"
29 
30 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
31 
32 namespace cricket {
33 
RtcpMuxFilter()34 RtcpMuxFilter::RtcpMuxFilter() : state_(ST_INIT), offer_enable_(false) {
35 }
36 
IsActive() const37 bool RtcpMuxFilter::IsActive() const {
38   return state_ == ST_SENTPRANSWER ||
39          state_ == ST_RECEIVEDPRANSWER ||
40          state_ == ST_ACTIVE;
41 }
42 
SetActive()43 void RtcpMuxFilter::SetActive() {
44   state_ = ST_ACTIVE;
45 }
46 
SetOffer(bool offer_enable,ContentSource src)47 bool RtcpMuxFilter::SetOffer(bool offer_enable, ContentSource src) {
48   if (state_ == ST_ACTIVE) {
49     // Fail if we try to deactivate and no-op if we try and activate.
50     return offer_enable;
51   }
52 
53   if (!ExpectOffer(offer_enable, src)) {
54     LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Invalid state for change of RTCP mux offer";
55     return false;
56   }
57 
58   offer_enable_ = offer_enable;
59   state_ = (src == CS_LOCAL) ? ST_SENTOFFER : ST_RECEIVEDOFFER;
60   return true;
61 }
62 
SetProvisionalAnswer(bool answer_enable,ContentSource src)63 bool RtcpMuxFilter::SetProvisionalAnswer(bool answer_enable,
64                                          ContentSource src) {
65   if (state_ == ST_ACTIVE) {
66     // Fail if we try to deactivate and no-op if we try and activate.
67     return answer_enable;
68   }
69 
70   if (!ExpectAnswer(src)) {
71     LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Invalid state for RTCP mux provisional answer";
72     return false;
73   }
74 
75   if (offer_enable_) {
76     if (answer_enable) {
77       if (src == CS_REMOTE)
78         state_ = ST_RECEIVEDPRANSWER;
79       else  // CS_LOCAL
80         state_ = ST_SENTPRANSWER;
81     } else {
82       // The provisional answer doesn't want to use RTCP mux.
83       // Go back to the original state after the offer was set and wait for next
84       // provisional or final answer.
85       if (src == CS_REMOTE)
86         state_ = ST_SENTOFFER;
87       else  // CS_LOCAL
88         state_ = ST_RECEIVEDOFFER;
89     }
90   } else if (answer_enable) {
91     // If the offer didn't specify RTCP mux, the answer shouldn't either.
92     LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Invalid parameters in RTCP mux provisional answer";
93     return false;
94   }
95 
96   return true;
97 }
98 
SetAnswer(bool answer_enable,ContentSource src)99 bool RtcpMuxFilter::SetAnswer(bool answer_enable, ContentSource src) {
100   if (state_ == ST_ACTIVE) {
101     // Fail if we try to deactivate and no-op if we try and activate.
102     return answer_enable;
103   }
104 
105   if (!ExpectAnswer(src)) {
106     LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Invalid state for RTCP mux answer";
107     return false;
108   }
109 
110   if (offer_enable_ && answer_enable) {
111     state_ = ST_ACTIVE;
112   } else if (answer_enable) {
113     // If the offer didn't specify RTCP mux, the answer shouldn't either.
114     LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Invalid parameters in RTCP mux answer";
115     return false;
116   } else {
117     state_ = ST_INIT;
118   }
119   return true;
120 }
121 
122 // Check the RTP payload type.  If 63 < payload type < 96, it's RTCP.
123 // For additional details, see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5761.
IsRtcp(const char * data,int len)124 bool IsRtcp(const char* data, int len) {
125   if (len < 2) {
126     return false;
127   }
128   char pt = data[1] & 0x7F;
129   return (63 < pt) && (pt < 96);
130 }
131 
DemuxRtcp(const char * data,int len)132 bool RtcpMuxFilter::DemuxRtcp(const char* data, int len) {
133   // If we're muxing RTP/RTCP, we must inspect each packet delivered
134   // and determine whether it is RTP or RTCP. We do so by looking at
135   // the RTP payload type (see IsRtcp).  Note that if we offer RTCP
136   // mux, we may receive muxed RTCP before we receive the answer, so
137   // we operate in that state too.
138   bool offered_mux = ((state_ == ST_SENTOFFER) && offer_enable_);
139   return (IsActive() || offered_mux) && IsRtcp(data, len);
140 }
141 
ExpectOffer(bool offer_enable,ContentSource source)142 bool RtcpMuxFilter::ExpectOffer(bool offer_enable, ContentSource source) {
143   return ((state_ == ST_INIT) ||
144           (state_ == ST_ACTIVE && offer_enable == offer_enable_) ||
145           (state_ == ST_SENTOFFER && source == CS_LOCAL) ||
146           (state_ == ST_RECEIVEDOFFER && source == CS_REMOTE));
147 }
148 
ExpectAnswer(ContentSource source)149 bool RtcpMuxFilter::ExpectAnswer(ContentSource source) {
150   return ((state_ == ST_SENTOFFER && source == CS_REMOTE) ||
151           (state_ == ST_RECEIVEDOFFER && source == CS_LOCAL) ||
152           (state_ == ST_SENTPRANSWER && source == CS_LOCAL) ||
153           (state_ == ST_RECEIVEDPRANSWER && source == CS_REMOTE));
154 }
155 
156 }  // namespace cricket
157