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1 /** @file
2   This file defines the EFI IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6)
3   Protocol interface. It is split into the following three main
4   sections:
5   - EFI IPv6 Service Binding Protocol
6   - EFI IPv6 Variable (deprecated in UEFI 2.4B)
7   - EFI IPv6 Protocol
8   The EFI IPv6 Protocol provides basic network IPv6 packet I/O services,
9   which includes support for Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ND), Multicast
10   Listener Discovery Protocol (MLD), and a subset of the Internet Control
11   Message Protocol (ICMPv6).
12 
13   Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
14   This program and the accompanying materials
15   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
16   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
17   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
18 
19   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
20   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
21 
22   @par Revision Reference:
23   This Protocol is introduced in UEFI Specification 2.2
24 
25 **/
26 
27 #ifndef __EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL_H__
28 #define __EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL_H__
29 
30 #include <Protocol/ManagedNetwork.h>
31 
32 
33 #define EFI_IP6_SERVICE_BINDING_PROTOCOL_GUID \
34   { \
35     0xec835dd3, 0xfe0f, 0x617b, {0xa6, 0x21, 0xb3, 0x50, 0xc3, 0xe1, 0x33, 0x88 } \
36   }
37 
38 #define EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL_GUID \
39   { \
40     0x2c8759d5, 0x5c2d, 0x66ef, {0x92, 0x5f, 0xb6, 0x6c, 0x10, 0x19, 0x57, 0xe2 } \
41   }
42 
43 typedef struct _EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL;
44 
45 ///
46 /// EFI_IP6_ADDRESS_PAIR is deprecated in the UEFI 2.4B and should not be used any more.
47 /// The definition in here is only present to provide backwards compatability.
48 ///
49 typedef struct{
50   ///
51   /// The EFI IPv6 Protocol instance handle that is using this address/prefix pair.
52   ///
53   EFI_HANDLE          InstanceHandle;
54   ///
55   /// IPv6 address in network byte order.
56   ///
57   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS    Ip6Address;
58   ///
59   /// The length of the prefix associated with the Ip6Address.
60   ///
61   UINT8               PrefixLength;
62 } EFI_IP6_ADDRESS_PAIR;
63 
64 ///
65 /// EFI_IP6_VARIABLE_DATA is deprecated in the UEFI 2.4B and should not be used any more.
66 /// The definition in here is only present to provide backwards compatability.
67 ///
68 typedef struct {
69   ///
70   /// The handle of the driver that creates this entry.
71   ///
72   EFI_HANDLE              DriverHandle;
73   ///
74   /// The number of IPv6 address pairs that follow this data structure.
75   ///
76   UINT32                  AddressCount;
77   ///
78   /// List of IPv6 address pairs that are currently in use.
79   ///
80   EFI_IP6_ADDRESS_PAIR    AddressPairs[1];
81 } EFI_IP6_VARIABLE_DATA;
82 
83 ///
84 /// ICMPv6 type definitions for error messages
85 ///
86 ///@{
87 #define ICMP_V6_DEST_UNREACHABLE                 0x1
88 #define ICMP_V6_PACKET_TOO_BIG                   0x2
89 #define ICMP_V6_TIME_EXCEEDED                    0x3
90 #define ICMP_V6_PARAMETER_PROBLEM                0x4
91 ///@}
92 
93 ///
94 /// ICMPv6 type definition for informational messages
95 ///
96 ///@{
97 #define ICMP_V6_ECHO_REQUEST                     0x80
98 #define ICMP_V6_ECHO_REPLY                       0x81
99 #define ICMP_V6_LISTENER_QUERY                   0x82
100 #define ICMP_V6_LISTENER_REPORT                  0x83
101 #define ICMP_V6_LISTENER_DONE                    0x84
102 #define ICMP_V6_ROUTER_SOLICIT                   0x85
103 #define ICMP_V6_ROUTER_ADVERTISE                 0x86
104 #define ICMP_V6_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT                 0x87
105 #define ICMP_V6_NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISE               0x88
106 #define ICMP_V6_REDIRECT                         0x89
107 #define ICMP_V6_LISTENER_REPORT_2                0x8F
108 ///@}
109 
110 ///
111 /// ICMPv6 code definitions for ICMP_V6_DEST_UNREACHABLE
112 ///
113 ///@{
114 #define ICMP_V6_NO_ROUTE_TO_DEST                 0x0
115 #define ICMP_V6_COMM_PROHIBITED                  0x1
116 #define ICMP_V6_BEYOND_SCOPE                     0x2
117 #define ICMP_V6_ADDR_UNREACHABLE                 0x3
118 #define ICMP_V6_PORT_UNREACHABLE                 0x4
119 #define ICMP_V6_SOURCE_ADDR_FAILED               0x5
120 #define ICMP_V6_ROUTE_REJECTED                   0x6
121 ///@}
122 
123 ///
124 /// ICMPv6 code definitions for ICMP_V6_TIME_EXCEEDED
125 ///
126 ///@{
127 #define ICMP_V6_TIMEOUT_HOP_LIMIT                0x0
128 #define ICMP_V6_TIMEOUT_REASSEMBLE               0x1
129 ///@}
130 
131 ///
132 /// ICMPv6 code definitions for ICMP_V6_PARAMETER_PROBLEM
133 ///
134 ///@{
135 #define ICMP_V6_ERRONEOUS_HEADER                 0x0
136 #define ICMP_V6_UNRECOGNIZE_NEXT_HDR             0x1
137 #define ICMP_V6_UNRECOGNIZE_OPTION               0x2
138 ///@}
139 
140 ///
141 /// EFI_IP6_CONFIG_DATA
142 /// is used to report and change IPv6 session parameters.
143 ///
144 typedef struct {
145   ///
146   /// For the IPv6 packet to send and receive, this is the default value
147   /// of the 'Next Header' field in the last IPv6 extension header or in
148   /// the IPv6 header if there are no extension headers. Ignored when
149   /// AcceptPromiscuous is TRUE.
150   ///
151   UINT8                   DefaultProtocol;
152   ///
153   /// Set to TRUE to receive all IPv6 packets that get through the
154   /// receive filters.
155   /// Set to FALSE to receive only the DefaultProtocol IPv6
156   /// packets that get through the receive filters. Ignored when
157   /// AcceptPromiscuous is TRUE.
158   ///
159   BOOLEAN                 AcceptAnyProtocol;
160   ///
161   /// Set to TRUE to receive ICMP error report packets. Ignored when
162   /// AcceptPromiscuous or AcceptAnyProtocol is TRUE.
163   ///
164   BOOLEAN                 AcceptIcmpErrors;
165   ///
166   /// Set to TRUE to receive all IPv6 packets that are sent to any
167   /// hardware address or any protocol address. Set to FALSE to stop
168   /// receiving all promiscuous IPv6 packets.
169   ///
170   BOOLEAN                 AcceptPromiscuous;
171   ///
172   /// The destination address of the packets that will be transmitted.
173   /// Ignored if it is unspecified.
174   ///
175   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        DestinationAddress;
176   ///
177   /// The station IPv6 address that will be assigned to this EFI IPv6
178   /// Protocol instance. This field can be set and changed only when
179   /// the EFI IPv6 driver is transitioning from the stopped to the started
180   /// states. If the StationAddress is specified, the EFI IPv6 Protocol
181   /// driver will deliver only incoming IPv6 packets whose destination
182   /// matches this IPv6 address exactly. The StationAddress is required
183   /// to be one of currently configured IPv6 addresses. An address
184   /// containing all zeroes is also accepted as a special case. Under this
185   /// situation, the IPv6 driver is responsible for binding a source
186   /// address to this EFI IPv6 protocol instance according to the source
187   /// address selection algorithm. Only incoming packets destined to
188   /// the selected address will be delivered to the user.  And the
189   /// selected station address can be retrieved through later
190   /// GetModeData() call. If no address is available for selecting,
191   /// EFI_NO_MAPPING will be returned, and the station address will
192   /// only be successfully bound to this EFI IPv6 protocol instance
193   /// after IP6ModeData.IsConfigured changed to TRUE.
194   ///
195   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        StationAddress;
196   ///
197   /// TrafficClass field in transmitted IPv6 packets. Default value
198   /// is zero.
199   ///
200   UINT8                   TrafficClass;
201   ///
202   /// HopLimit field in transmitted IPv6 packets.
203   ///
204   UINT8                   HopLimit;
205   ///
206   /// FlowLabel field in transmitted IPv6 packets. Default value is
207   /// zero.
208   ///
209   UINT32                  FlowLabel;
210   ///
211   /// The timer timeout value (number of microseconds) for the
212   /// receive timeout event to be associated with each assembled
213   /// packet. Zero means do not drop assembled packets.
214   ///
215   UINT32                  ReceiveTimeout;
216   ///
217   /// The timer timeout value (number of microseconds) for the
218   /// transmit timeout event to be associated with each outgoing
219   /// packet. Zero means do not drop outgoing packets.
220   ///
221   UINT32                  TransmitTimeout;
222 } EFI_IP6_CONFIG_DATA;
223 
224 ///
225 /// EFI_IP6_ADDRESS_INFO
226 ///
227 typedef struct {
228   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        Address;       ///< The IPv6 address.
229   UINT8                   PrefixLength;  ///< The length of the prefix associated with the Address.
230 } EFI_IP6_ADDRESS_INFO;
231 
232 ///
233 /// EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE
234 /// is the entry structure that is used in routing tables
235 ///
236 typedef struct {
237   ///
238   /// The IPv6 address of the gateway to be used as the next hop for
239   /// packets to this prefix. If the IPv6 address is all zeros, then the
240   /// prefix is on-link.
241   ///
242   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        Gateway;
243   ///
244   /// The destination prefix to be routed.
245   ///
246   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        Destination;
247   ///
248   /// The length of the prefix associated with the Destination.
249   ///
250   UINT8                   PrefixLength;
251 } EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE;
252 
253 ///
254 /// EFI_IP6_NEIGHBOR_STATE
255 ///
256 typedef enum {
257   ///
258   /// Address resolution is being performed on this entry. Specially,
259   /// Neighbor Solicitation has been sent to the solicited-node
260   /// multicast address of the target, but corresponding Neighbor
261   /// Advertisement has not been received.
262   ///
263   EfiNeighborInComplete,
264   ///
265   /// Positive confirmation was received that the forward path to the
266   /// neighbor was functioning properly.
267   ///
268   EfiNeighborReachable,
269   ///
270   ///Reachable Time has elapsed since the last positive confirmation
271   ///was received. In this state, the forward path to the neighbor was
272   ///functioning properly.
273   ///
274   EfiNeighborStale,
275   ///
276   /// This state is an optimization that gives upper-layer protocols
277   /// additional time to provide reachability confirmation.
278   ///
279   EfiNeighborDelay,
280   ///
281   /// A reachability confirmation is actively sought by retransmitting
282   /// Neighbor Solicitations every RetransTimer milliseconds until a
283   /// reachability confirmation is received.
284   ///
285   EfiNeighborProbe
286 } EFI_IP6_NEIGHBOR_STATE;
287 
288 ///
289 /// EFI_IP6_NEIGHBOR_CACHE
290 /// is the entry structure that is used in neighbor cache. It records a set
291 /// of entries about individual neighbors to which traffic has been sent recently.
292 ///
293 typedef struct {
294   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        Neighbor;    ///< The on-link unicast/anycast IP address of the neighbor.
295   EFI_MAC_ADDRESS         LinkAddress; ///< Link-layer address of the neighbor.
296   EFI_IP6_NEIGHBOR_STATE  State;       ///< State of this neighbor cache entry.
297 } EFI_IP6_NEIGHBOR_CACHE;
298 
299 ///
300 /// EFI_IP6_ICMP_TYPE
301 /// is used to describe those ICMP messages that are supported by this EFI
302 /// IPv6 Protocol driver.
303 ///
304 typedef struct {
305   UINT8                   Type;   ///< The type of ICMP message.
306   UINT8                   Code;   ///< The code of the ICMP message.
307 } EFI_IP6_ICMP_TYPE;
308 
309 ///
310 /// EFI_IP6_MODE_DATA
311 ///
312 typedef struct {
313   ///
314   /// Set to TRUE after this EFI IPv6 Protocol instance is started.
315   /// All other fields in this structure are undefined until this field is TRUE.
316   /// Set to FALSE when the EFI IPv6 Protocol instance is stopped.
317   ///
318   BOOLEAN                 IsStarted;
319   ///
320   /// The maximum packet size, in bytes, of the packet which the upper layer driver could feed.
321   ///
322   UINT32                  MaxPacketSize;
323   ///
324   /// Current configuration settings. Undefined until IsStarted is TRUE.
325   ///
326   EFI_IP6_CONFIG_DATA     ConfigData;
327   ///
328   /// Set to TRUE when the EFI IPv6 Protocol instance is configured.
329   /// The instance is configured when it has a station address and
330   /// corresponding prefix length.
331   /// Set to FALSE when the EFI IPv6 Protocol instance is not configured.
332   ///
333   BOOLEAN                 IsConfigured;
334   ///
335   /// Number of configured IPv6 addresses on this interface.
336   ///
337   UINT32                  AddressCount;
338   ///
339   /// List of currently configured IPv6 addresses and corresponding
340   /// prefix lengths assigned to this interface. It is caller's
341   /// responsibility to free this buffer.
342   ///
343   EFI_IP6_ADDRESS_INFO    *AddressList;
344   ///
345   /// Number of joined multicast groups. Undefined until
346   /// IsConfigured is TRUE.
347   ///
348   UINT32                  GroupCount;
349   ///
350   /// List of joined multicast group addresses. It is caller's
351   /// responsibility to free this buffer. Undefined until
352   /// IsConfigured is TRUE.
353   ///
354   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        *GroupTable;
355   ///
356   /// Number of entries in the routing table. Undefined until
357   /// IsConfigured is TRUE.
358   ///
359   UINT32                  RouteCount;
360   ///
361   /// Routing table entries. It is caller's responsibility to free this buffer.
362   ///
363   EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE     *RouteTable;
364   ///
365   /// Number of entries in the neighbor cache. Undefined until
366   /// IsConfigured is TRUE.
367   ///
368   UINT32                  NeighborCount;
369   ///
370   /// Neighbor cache entries. It is caller's responsibility to free this
371   /// buffer. Undefined until IsConfigured is TRUE.
372   ///
373   EFI_IP6_NEIGHBOR_CACHE  *NeighborCache;
374   ///
375   /// Number of entries in the prefix table. Undefined until
376   /// IsConfigured is TRUE.
377   ///
378   UINT32                  PrefixCount;
379   ///
380   /// On-link Prefix table entries. It is caller's responsibility to free this
381   /// buffer. Undefined until IsConfigured is TRUE.
382   ///
383   EFI_IP6_ADDRESS_INFO    *PrefixTable;
384   ///
385   /// Number of entries in the supported ICMP types list.
386   ///
387   UINT32                  IcmpTypeCount;
388   ///
389   /// Array of ICMP types and codes that are supported by this EFI
390   /// IPv6 Protocol driver. It is caller's responsibility to free this
391   /// buffer.
392   ///
393   EFI_IP6_ICMP_TYPE       *IcmpTypeList;
394 } EFI_IP6_MODE_DATA;
395 
396 ///
397 /// EFI_IP6_HEADER
398 /// The fields in the IPv6 header structure are defined in the Internet
399 /// Protocol version6 specification.
400 ///
401 #pragma pack(1)
402 typedef struct _EFI_IP6_HEADER {
403   UINT8                   TrafficClassH:4;
404   UINT8                   Version:4;
405   UINT8                   FlowLabelH:4;
406   UINT8                   TrafficClassL:4;
407   UINT16                  FlowLabelL;
408   UINT16                  PayloadLength;
409   UINT8                   NextHeader;
410   UINT8                   HopLimit;
411   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        SourceAddress;
412   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        DestinationAddress;
413 } EFI_IP6_HEADER;
414 #pragma pack()
415 
416 ///
417 /// EFI_IP6_FRAGMENT_DATA
418 /// describes the location and length of the IPv6 packet
419 /// fragment to transmit or that has been received.
420 ///
421 typedef struct _EFI_IP6_FRAGMENT_DATA {
422   UINT32                  FragmentLength;  ///< Length of fragment data. This field may not be set to zero.
423   VOID                    *FragmentBuffer; ///< Pointer to fragment data. This field may not be set to NULL.
424 } EFI_IP6_FRAGMENT_DATA;
425 
426 ///
427 /// EFI_IP6_RECEIVE_DATA
428 ///
429 typedef struct _EFI_IP6_RECEIVE_DATA {
430   ///
431   /// Time when the EFI IPv6 Protocol driver accepted the packet.
432   /// Ignored if it is zero.
433   ///
434   EFI_TIME                TimeStamp;
435   ///
436   /// After this event is signaled, the receive data structure is released
437   /// and must not be referenced.
438   ///
439   EFI_EVENT               RecycleSignal;
440   ///
441   ///Length of the IPv6 packet headers, including both the IPv6
442   ///header and any extension headers.
443   ///
444   UINT32                  HeaderLength;
445   ///
446   /// Pointer to the IPv6 packet header. If the IPv6 packet was
447   /// fragmented, this argument is a pointer to the header in the first
448   /// fragment.
449   ///
450   EFI_IP6_HEADER          *Header;
451   ///
452   /// Sum of the lengths of IPv6 packet buffers in FragmentTable. May
453   /// be zero.
454   ///
455   UINT32                  DataLength;
456   ///
457   /// Number of IPv6 payload fragments. May be zero.
458   ///
459   UINT32                  FragmentCount;
460   ///
461   /// Array of payload fragment lengths and buffer pointers.
462   ///
463   EFI_IP6_FRAGMENT_DATA   FragmentTable[1];
464 } EFI_IP6_RECEIVE_DATA;
465 
466 ///
467 /// EFI_IP6_OVERRIDE_DATA
468 /// The information and flags in the override data structure will override
469 /// default parameters or settings for one Transmit() function call.
470 ///
471 typedef struct _EFI_IP6_OVERRIDE_DATA {
472   UINT8                   Protocol;   ///< Protocol type override.
473   UINT8                   HopLimit;   ///< Hop-Limit override.
474   UINT32                  FlowLabel;  ///< Flow-Label override.
475 } EFI_IP6_OVERRIDE_DATA;
476 
477 ///
478 /// EFI_IP6_TRANSMIT_DATA
479 ///
480 typedef struct _EFI_IP6_TRANSMIT_DATA {
481   ///
482   /// The destination IPv6 address.  If it is unspecified,
483   /// ConfigData.DestinationAddress will be used instead.
484   ///
485   EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS        DestinationAddress;
486   ///
487   /// If not NULL, the IPv6 transmission control override data.
488   ///
489   EFI_IP6_OVERRIDE_DATA   *OverrideData;
490   ///
491   /// Total length in byte of the IPv6 extension headers specified in
492   /// ExtHdrs.
493   ///
494   UINT32                  ExtHdrsLength;
495   ///
496   /// Pointer to the IPv6 extension headers. The IP layer will append
497   /// the required extension headers if they are not specified by
498   /// ExtHdrs. Ignored if ExtHdrsLength is zero.
499   ///
500   VOID                    *ExtHdrs;
501   ///
502   /// The protocol of first extension header in ExtHdrs. Ignored if
503   /// ExtHdrsLength is zero.
504   ///
505   UINT8                   NextHeader;
506   ///
507   /// Total length in bytes of the FragmentTable data to transmit.
508   ///
509   UINT32                  DataLength;
510   ///
511   /// Number of entries in the fragment data table.
512   ///
513   UINT32                  FragmentCount;
514   ///
515   /// Start of the fragment data table.
516   ///
517   EFI_IP6_FRAGMENT_DATA   FragmentTable[1];
518 } EFI_IP6_TRANSMIT_DATA;
519 
520 ///
521 /// EFI_IP6_COMPLETION_TOKEN
522 /// structures are used for both transmit and receive operations.
523 ///
524 typedef struct {
525   ///
526   /// This Event will be signaled after the Status field is updated by
527   /// the EFI IPv6 Protocol driver. The type of Event must be EFI_NOTIFY_SIGNAL.
528   ///
529   EFI_EVENT               Event;
530   ///
531   /// Will be set to one of the following values:
532   /// - EFI_SUCCESS:  The receive or transmit completed
533   ///   successfully.
534   /// - EFI_ABORTED:  The receive or transmit was aborted
535   /// - EFI_TIMEOUT:  The transmit timeout expired.
536   /// - EFI_ICMP_ERROR:  An ICMP error packet was received.
537   /// - EFI_DEVICE_ERROR:  An unexpected system or network
538   ///   error occurred.
539   /// - EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION: The transmit or receive was
540   ///   failed because of an IPsec policy check.
541   /// - EFI_NO_MEDIA: There was a media error.
542   ///
543   EFI_STATUS              Status;
544   union {
545     ///
546     /// When the Token is used for receiving, RxData is a pointer to the EFI_IP6_RECEIVE_DATA.
547     ///
548     EFI_IP6_RECEIVE_DATA  *RxData;
549     ///
550     /// When the Token is used for transmitting, TxData is a pointer to the EFI_IP6_TRANSMIT_DATA.
551     ///
552     EFI_IP6_TRANSMIT_DATA *TxData;
553   } Packet;
554 } EFI_IP6_COMPLETION_TOKEN;
555 
556 /**
557   Gets the current operational settings for this instance of the EFI IPv6 Protocol driver.
558 
559   The GetModeData() function returns the current operational mode data for this driver instance.
560   The data fields in EFI_IP6_MODE_DATA are read only. This function is used optionally to
561   retrieve the operational mode data of underlying networks or drivers..
562 
563   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
564   @param[out] Ip6ModeData        Pointer to the EFI IPv6 Protocol mode data structure.
565   @param[out] MnpConfigData      Pointer to the managed network configuration data structure.
566   @param[out] SnpModeData        Pointer to the simple network mode data structure.
567 
568   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The operation completed successfully.
569   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  This is NULL.
570   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES   The required mode data could not be allocated.
571 
572 **/
573 typedef
574 EFI_STATUS
575 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_GET_MODE_DATA)(
576   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL                 *This,
577   OUT EFI_IP6_MODE_DATA               *Ip6ModeData     OPTIONAL,
578   OUT EFI_MANAGED_NETWORK_CONFIG_DATA *MnpConfigData   OPTIONAL,
579   OUT EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_MODE         *SnpModeData     OPTIONAL
580   );
581 
582 /**
583   Assigns an IPv6 address and subnet mask to this EFI IPv6 Protocol driver instance.
584 
585   The Configure() function is used to set, change, or reset the operational parameters and filter
586   settings for this EFI IPv6 Protocol instance. Until these parameters have been set, no network traffic
587   can be sent or received by this instance. Once the parameters have been reset (by calling this
588   function with Ip6ConfigData set to NULL), no more traffic can be sent or received until these
589   parameters have been set again. Each EFI IPv6 Protocol instance can be started and stopped
590   independently of each other by enabling or disabling their receive filter settings with the
591   Configure() function.
592 
593   If Ip6ConfigData.StationAddress is a valid non-zero IPv6 unicast address, it is required
594   to be one of the currently configured IPv6 addresses list in the EFI IPv6 drivers, or else
595   EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER will be returned. If Ip6ConfigData.StationAddress is
596   unspecified, the IPv6 driver will bind a source address according to the source address selection
597   algorithm. Clients could frequently call GetModeData() to check get currently configured IPv6
598   address list in the EFI IPv6 driver. If both Ip6ConfigData.StationAddress and
599   Ip6ConfigData.Destination are unspecified, when transmitting the packet afterwards, the
600   source address filled in each outgoing IPv6 packet is decided based on the destination of this packet. .
601 
602   If operational parameters are reset or changed, any pending transmit and receive requests will be
603   cancelled. Their completion token status will be set to EFI_ABORTED and their events will be
604   signaled.
605 
606   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
607   @param[in]  Ip6ConfigData      Pointer to the EFI IPv6 Protocol configuration data structure.
608 
609   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The driver instance was successfully opened.
610   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  One or more of the following conditions is TRUE:
611                                  - This is NULL.
612                                  - Ip6ConfigData.StationAddress is neither zero nor
613                                    a unicast IPv6 address.
614                                  - Ip6ConfigData.StationAddress is neither zero nor
615                                    one of the configured IP addresses in the EFI IPv6 driver.
616                                  - Ip6ConfigData.DefaultProtocol is illegal.
617   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES   The EFI IPv6 Protocol driver instance data could not be allocated.
618   @retval EFI_NO_MAPPING         The IPv6 driver was responsible for choosing a source address for
619                                  this instance, but no source address was available for use.
620   @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED    The interface is already open and must be stopped before the IPv6
621                                  address or prefix length can be changed.
622   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       An unexpected system or network error occurred. The EFI IPv6
623                                  Protocol driver instance is not opened.
624   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED        Default protocol specified through
625                                  Ip6ConfigData.DefaulProtocol isn't supported.
626 
627 **/
628 typedef
629 EFI_STATUS
630 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_CONFIGURE)(
631   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL            *This,
632   IN EFI_IP6_CONFIG_DATA         *Ip6ConfigData OPTIONAL
633   );
634 
635 /**
636   Joins and leaves multicast groups.
637 
638   The Groups() function is used to join and leave multicast group sessions. Joining a group will
639   enable reception of matching multicast packets. Leaving a group will disable reception of matching
640   multicast packets. Source-Specific Multicast isn't required to be supported.
641 
642   If JoinFlag is FALSE and GroupAddress is NULL, all joined groups will be left.
643 
644   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
645   @param[in]  JoinFlag           Set to TRUE to join the multicast group session and FALSE to leave.
646   @param[in]  GroupAddress       Pointer to the IPv6 multicast address.
647 
648   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The operation completed successfully.
649   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  One or more of the following is TRUE:
650                                  - This is NULL.
651                                  - JoinFlag is TRUE and GroupAddress is NULL.
652                                  - GroupAddress is not NULL and *GroupAddress is
653                                    not a multicast IPv6 address.
654                                  - GroupAddress is not NULL and *GroupAddress is in the
655                                    range of SSM destination address.
656   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED        This instance has not been started.
657   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES   System resources could not be allocated.
658   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED        This EFI IPv6 Protocol implementation does not support multicast groups.
659   @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED    The group address is already in the group table (when
660                                  JoinFlag is TRUE).
661   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND          The group address is not in the group table (when JoinFlag is FALSE).
662   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       An unexpected system or network error occurred.
663 
664 **/
665 typedef
666 EFI_STATUS
667 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_GROUPS)(
668   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL            *This,
669   IN BOOLEAN                     JoinFlag,
670   IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS            *GroupAddress  OPTIONAL
671   );
672 
673 /**
674   Adds and deletes routing table entries.
675 
676   The Routes() function adds a route to or deletes a route from the routing table.
677 
678   Routes are determined by comparing the leftmost PrefixLength bits of Destination with
679   the destination IPv6 address arithmetically. The gateway address must be on the same subnet as the
680   configured station address.
681 
682   The default route is added with Destination and PrefixLegth both set to all zeros. The
683   default route matches all destination IPv6 addresses that do not match any other routes.
684 
685   All EFI IPv6 Protocol instances share a routing table.
686 
687   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
688   @param[in]  DeleteRoute        Set to TRUE to delete this route from the routing table. Set to
689                                  FALSE to add this route to the routing table. Destination,
690                                  PrefixLength and Gateway are used as the key to each
691                                  route entry.
692   @param[in]  Destination        The address prefix of the subnet that needs to be routed.
693   @param[in]  PrefixLength       The prefix length of Destination. Ignored if Destination
694                                  is NULL.
695   @param[in]  GatewayAddress     The unicast gateway IPv6 address for this route.
696 
697   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The operation completed successfully.
698   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED        The driver instance has not been started.
699   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  One or more of the following conditions is TRUE:
700                                  - This is NULL.
701                                  - When DeleteRoute is TRUE, both Destination and
702                                    GatewayAddress are NULL.
703                                  - When DeleteRoute is FALSE, either Destination or
704                                    GatewayAddress is NULL.
705                                  - *GatewayAddress is not a valid unicast IPv6 address.
706                                  - *GatewayAddress is one of the local configured IPv6
707                                    addresses.
708   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES   Could not add the entry to the routing table.
709   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND          This route is not in the routing table (when DeleteRoute is TRUE).
710   @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED      The route is already defined in the routing table (when
711                                  DeleteRoute is FALSE).
712 
713 **/
714 typedef
715 EFI_STATUS
716 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_ROUTES)(
717   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL            *This,
718   IN BOOLEAN                     DeleteRoute,
719   IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS            *Destination OPTIONAL,
720   IN UINT8                       PrefixLength,
721   IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS            *GatewayAddress OPTIONAL
722   );
723 
724 /**
725   Add or delete Neighbor cache entries.
726 
727   The Neighbors() function is used to add, update, or delete an entry from neighbor cache.
728   IPv6 neighbor cache entries are typically inserted and updated by the network protocol driver as
729   network traffic is processed. Most neighbor cache entries will time out and be deleted if the network
730   traffic stops. Neighbor cache entries that were inserted by Neighbors() may be static (will not
731   timeout) or dynamic (will time out).
732 
733   The implementation should follow the neighbor cache timeout mechanism which is defined in
734   RFC4861. The default neighbor cache timeout value should be tuned for the expected network
735   environment
736 
737   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
738   @param[in]  DeleteFlag         Set to TRUE to delete the specified cache entry, set to FALSE to
739                                  add (or update, if it already exists and Override is TRUE) the
740                                  specified cache entry. TargetIp6Address is used as the key
741                                  to find the requested cache entry.
742   @param[in]  TargetIp6Address   Pointer to Target IPv6 address.
743   @param[in]  TargetLinkAddress  Pointer to link-layer address of the target. Ignored if NULL.
744   @param[in]  Timeout            Time in 100-ns units that this entry will remain in the neighbor
745                                  cache, it will be deleted after Timeout. A value of zero means that
746                                  the entry is permanent. A non-zero value means that the entry is
747                                  dynamic.
748   @param[in]  Override           If TRUE, the cached link-layer address of the matching entry will
749                                  be overridden and updated; if FALSE, EFI_ACCESS_DENIED
750                                  will be returned if a corresponding cache entry already existed.
751 
752   @retval  EFI_SUCCESS           The data has been queued for transmission.
753   @retval  EFI_NOT_STARTED       This instance has not been started.
754   @retval  EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER One or more of the following conditions is TRUE:
755                                  - This is NULL.
756                                  - TargetIpAddress is NULL.
757                                  - *TargetLinkAddress is invalid when not NULL.
758                                  - *TargetIpAddress is not a valid unicast IPv6 address.
759                                  - *TargetIpAddress is one of the local configured IPv6
760                                    addresses.
761   @retval  EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES  Could not add the entry to the neighbor cache.
762   @retval  EFI_NOT_FOUND         This entry is not in the neighbor cache (when DeleteFlag  is
763                                  TRUE or when DeleteFlag  is FALSE while
764                                  TargetLinkAddress is NULL.).
765   @retval  EFI_ACCESS_DENIED     The to-be-added entry is already defined in the neighbor cache,
766                                  and that entry is tagged as un-overridden (when DeleteFlag
767                                  is FALSE).
768 
769 **/
770 typedef
771 EFI_STATUS
772 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_NEIGHBORS)(
773   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL            *This,
774   IN BOOLEAN                     DeleteFlag,
775   IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS            *TargetIp6Address,
776   IN EFI_MAC_ADDRESS             *TargetLinkAddress,
777   IN UINT32                      Timeout,
778   IN BOOLEAN                     Override
779   );
780 
781 /**
782   Places outgoing data packets into the transmit queue.
783 
784   The Transmit() function places a sending request in the transmit queue of this
785   EFI IPv6 Protocol instance. Whenever the packet in the token is sent out or some
786   errors occur, the event in the token will be signaled and the status is updated.
787 
788   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
789   @param[in]  Token              Pointer to the transmit token.
790 
791   @retval  EFI_SUCCESS           The data has been queued for transmission.
792   @retval  EFI_NOT_STARTED       This instance has not been started.
793   @retval  EFI_NO_MAPPING        The IPv6 driver was responsible for choosing a source address for
794                                  this transmission, but no source address was available for use.
795   @retval  EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER One or more of the following is TRUE:
796                                  - This is NULL.
797                                  - Token is NULL.
798                                  - Token.Event is NULL.
799                                  - Token.Packet.TxData is NULL.
800                                  - Token.Packet.ExtHdrsLength is not zero and Token.Packet.ExtHdrs is NULL.
801                                  - Token.Packet.FragmentCount is zero.
802                                  - One or more of the Token.Packet.TxData.FragmentTable[].FragmentLength fields is zero.
803                                  - One or more of the Token.Packet.TxData.FragmentTable[].FragmentBuffer fields is NULL.
804                                  - Token.Packet.TxData.DataLength is zero or not equal to the sum of fragment lengths.
805                                  - Token.Packet.TxData.DestinationAddress is non-zero when DestinationAddress is configured as
806                                    non-zero when doing Configure() for this EFI IPv6 protocol instance.
807                                  - Token.Packet.TxData.DestinationAddress is unspecified when DestinationAddress is unspecified
808                                    when doing Configure() for this EFI IPv6 protocol instance.
809   @retval  EFI_ACCESS_DENIED     The transmit completion token with the same Token.Event
810                                  was already in the transmit queue.
811   @retval  EFI_NOT_READY         The completion token could not be queued because the transmit
812                                  queue is full.
813   @retval  EFI_NOT_FOUND         Not route is found to destination address.
814   @retval  EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES  Could not queue the transmit data.
815   @retval  EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL  Token.Packet.TxData.TotalDataLength is too
816                                  short to transmit.
817   @retval  EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE   If Token.Packet.TxData.DataLength is beyond the
818                                  maximum that which can be described through the Fragment Offset
819                                  field in Fragment header when performing fragmentation.
820   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       An unexpected system or network error occurred.
821 
822 **/
823 typedef
824 EFI_STATUS
825 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_TRANSMIT)(
826   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL            *This,
827   IN EFI_IP6_COMPLETION_TOKEN    *Token
828   );
829 
830 /**
831   Places a receiving request into the receiving queue.
832 
833   The Receive() function places a completion token into the receive packet queue.
834   This function is always asynchronous.
835 
836   The Token.Event field in the completion token must be filled in by the caller
837   and cannot be NULL. When the receive operation completes, the EFI IPv6 Protocol
838   driver updates the Token.Status and Token.Packet.RxData fields and the Token.Event
839   is signaled.
840 
841   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
842   @param[in]  Token              Pointer to a token that is associated with the receive data descriptor.
843 
844   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The receive completion token was cached.
845   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED        This EFI IPv6 Protocol instance has not been started.
846   @retval EFI_NO_MAPPING         When IP6 driver responsible for binding source address to this instance,
847                                  while no source address is available for use.
848   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  One or more of the following conditions is TRUE:
849                                  - This is NULL.
850                                  - Token is NULL.
851                                  - Token.Event is NULL.
852   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES   The receive completion token could not be queued due to a lack of system
853                                  resources (usually memory).
854   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       An unexpected system or network error occurred.
855                                  The EFI IPv6 Protocol instance has been reset to startup defaults.
856   @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED      The receive completion token with the same Token.Event was already
857                                  in the receive queue.
858   @retval EFI_NOT_READY          The receive request could not be queued because the receive queue is full.
859 
860 **/
861 typedef
862 EFI_STATUS
863 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_RECEIVE)(
864   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL            *This,
865   IN EFI_IP6_COMPLETION_TOKEN    *Token
866   );
867 
868 /**
869   Abort an asynchronous transmit or receive request.
870 
871   The Cancel() function is used to abort a pending transmit or receive request.
872   If the token is in the transmit or receive request queues, after calling this
873   function, Token->Status will be set to EFI_ABORTED and then Token->Event will
874   be signaled. If the token is not in one of the queues, which usually means the
875   asynchronous operation has completed, this function will not signal the token
876   and EFI_NOT_FOUND is returned.
877 
878   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
879   @param[in]  Token              Pointer to a token that has been issued by
880                                  EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL.Transmit() or
881                                  EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL.Receive(). If NULL, all pending
882                                  tokens are aborted. Type EFI_IP6_COMPLETION_TOKEN is
883                                  defined in EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL.Transmit().
884 
885   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The asynchronous I/O request was aborted and
886                                  Token->Event was signaled. When Token is NULL, all
887                                  pending requests were aborted and their events were signaled.
888   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  This is NULL.
889   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED        This instance has not been started.
890   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND          When Token is not NULL, the asynchronous I/O request was
891                                  not found in the transmit or receive queue. It has either completed
892                                  or was not issued by Transmit() and Receive().
893   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       An unexpected system or network error occurred.
894 
895 **/
896 typedef
897 EFI_STATUS
898 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_CANCEL)(
899   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL            *This,
900   IN EFI_IP6_COMPLETION_TOKEN    *Token    OPTIONAL
901   );
902 
903 /**
904   Polls for incoming data packets and processes outgoing data packets.
905 
906   The Poll() function polls for incoming data packets and processes outgoing data
907   packets. Network drivers and applications can call the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL.Poll()
908   function to increase the rate that data packets are moved between the communications
909   device and the transmit and receive queues.
910 
911   In some systems the periodic timer event may not poll the underlying communications
912   device fast enough to transmit and/or receive all data packets without missing
913   incoming packets or dropping outgoing packets. Drivers and applications that are
914   experiencing packet loss should try calling the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL.Poll() function
915   more often.
916 
917   @param[in]  This               Pointer to the EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL instance.
918 
919   @retval  EFI_SUCCESS           Incoming or outgoing data was processed.
920   @retval  EFI_NOT_STARTED       This EFI IPv6 Protocol instance has not been started.
921   @retval  EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER This is NULL.
922   @retval  EFI_DEVICE_ERROR      An unexpected system or network error occurred.
923   @retval  EFI_NOT_READY         No incoming or outgoing data is processed.
924   @retval  EFI_TIMEOUT           Data was dropped out of the transmit and/or receive queue.
925                                  Consider increasing the polling rate.
926 
927 **/
928 typedef
929 EFI_STATUS
930 (EFIAPI *EFI_IP6_POLL)(
931   IN EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL            *This
932   );
933 
934 ///
935 /// The EFI IPv6 Protocol implements a simple packet-oriented interface that can be
936 /// used by drivers, daemons, and applications to transmit and receive network packets.
937 ///
938 struct _EFI_IP6_PROTOCOL {
939   EFI_IP6_GET_MODE_DATA   GetModeData;
940   EFI_IP6_CONFIGURE       Configure;
941   EFI_IP6_GROUPS          Groups;
942   EFI_IP6_ROUTES          Routes;
943   EFI_IP6_NEIGHBORS       Neighbors;
944   EFI_IP6_TRANSMIT        Transmit;
945   EFI_IP6_RECEIVE         Receive;
946   EFI_IP6_CANCEL          Cancel;
947   EFI_IP6_POLL            Poll;
948 };
949 
950 extern EFI_GUID gEfiIp6ServiceBindingProtocolGuid;
951 extern EFI_GUID gEfiIp6ProtocolGuid;
952 
953 #endif
954