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1 /* Copyright (c) 2015, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #include "file_test.h"
16 
17 #include <algorithm>
18 #include <utility>
19 
20 #include <assert.h>
21 #include <ctype.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <stdarg.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 
28 #include <openssl/err.h>
29 
30 #include "../internal.h"
31 
32 
FileTest(std::unique_ptr<FileTest::LineReader> reader,std::function<void (const std::string &)> comment_callback,bool is_kas_test)33 FileTest::FileTest(std::unique_ptr<FileTest::LineReader> reader,
34                    std::function<void(const std::string &)> comment_callback,
35                    bool is_kas_test)
36     : reader_(std::move(reader)),
37       is_kas_test_(is_kas_test),
38       comment_callback_(std::move(comment_callback)) {}
39 
~FileTest()40 FileTest::~FileTest() {}
41 
42 // FindDelimiter returns a pointer to the first '=' or ':' in |str| or nullptr
43 // if there is none.
FindDelimiter(const char * str)44 static const char *FindDelimiter(const char *str) {
45   while (*str) {
46     if (*str == ':' || *str == '=') {
47       return str;
48     }
49     str++;
50   }
51   return nullptr;
52 }
53 
54 // StripSpace returns a string containing up to |len| characters from |str| with
55 // leading and trailing whitespace removed.
StripSpace(const char * str,size_t len)56 static std::string StripSpace(const char *str, size_t len) {
57   // Remove leading space.
58   while (len > 0 && isspace(*str)) {
59     str++;
60     len--;
61   }
62   while (len > 0 && isspace(str[len - 1])) {
63     len--;
64   }
65   return std::string(str, len);
66 }
67 
ParseKeyValue(const char * str,const size_t len)68 static std::pair<std::string, std::string> ParseKeyValue(const char *str, const size_t len) {
69   const char *delimiter = FindDelimiter(str);
70   std::string key, value;
71   if (delimiter == nullptr) {
72     key = StripSpace(str, len);
73   } else {
74     key = StripSpace(str, delimiter - str);
75     value = StripSpace(delimiter + 1, str + len - delimiter - 1);
76   }
77   return {key, value};
78 }
79 
ReadNext()80 FileTest::ReadResult FileTest::ReadNext() {
81   // If the previous test had unused attributes or instructions, it is an error.
82   if (!unused_attributes_.empty()) {
83     for (const std::string &key : unused_attributes_) {
84       PrintLine("Unused attribute: %s", key.c_str());
85     }
86     return kReadError;
87   }
88   if (!unused_instructions_.empty()) {
89     for (const std::string &key : unused_instructions_) {
90       PrintLine("Unused instruction: %s", key.c_str());
91     }
92     return kReadError;
93   }
94 
95   ClearTest();
96 
97   static const size_t kBufLen = 8192 * 4;
98   std::unique_ptr<char[]> buf(new char[kBufLen]);
99 
100   bool in_instruction_block = false;
101   is_at_new_instruction_block_ = false;
102 
103   while (true) {
104     // Read the next line.
105     switch (reader_->ReadLine(buf.get(), kBufLen)) {
106       case kReadError:
107         fprintf(stderr, "Error reading from input at line %u.\n", line_ + 1);
108         return kReadError;
109       case kReadEOF:
110         // EOF is a valid terminator for a test.
111         return start_line_ > 0 ? kReadSuccess : kReadEOF;
112       case kReadSuccess:
113         break;
114     }
115 
116     line_++;
117     size_t len = strlen(buf.get());
118     if (buf[0] == '\n' || buf[0] == '\r' || buf[0] == '\0') {
119       // Empty lines delimit tests.
120       if (start_line_ > 0) {
121         return kReadSuccess;
122       }
123       if (in_instruction_block) {
124         in_instruction_block = false;
125         // Delimit instruction block from test with a blank line.
126         current_test_ += "\r\n";
127       } else if (is_kas_test_) {
128         // KAS tests have random blank lines scattered around.
129         current_test_ += "\r\n";
130       }
131     } else if (buf[0] == '#') {
132       if (is_kas_test_ && seen_non_comment_) {
133         // KAS tests have comments after the initial comment block which need
134         // to be included in the corresponding place in the output.
135         current_test_ += std::string(buf.get());
136       } else if (comment_callback_) {
137         comment_callback_(buf.get());
138       }
139       // Otherwise ignore comments.
140     } else if (strcmp("[B.4.2 Key Pair Generation by Testing Candidates]\r\n",
141                       buf.get()) == 0) {
142       // The above instruction-like line is ignored because the FIPS lab's
143       // request files are hopelessly inconsistent.
144     } else if (buf[0] == '[') {  // Inside an instruction block.
145       is_at_new_instruction_block_ = true;
146       seen_non_comment_ = true;
147       if (start_line_ != 0) {
148         // Instructions should be separate blocks.
149         fprintf(stderr, "Line %u is an instruction in a test case.\n", line_);
150         return kReadError;
151       }
152       if (!in_instruction_block) {
153         ClearInstructions();
154         in_instruction_block = true;
155       }
156 
157       // Parse the line as an instruction ("[key = value]" or "[key]").
158 
159       // KAS tests contain invalid syntax.
160       std::string kv = buf.get();
161       const bool is_broken_kas_instruction =
162           is_kas_test_ &&
163           (kv == "[SHA(s) supported (Used for hashing Z): SHA512 \r\n");
164 
165       if (!is_broken_kas_instruction) {
166         kv = StripSpace(buf.get(), len);
167         if (kv[kv.size() - 1] != ']') {
168           fprintf(stderr, "Line %u, invalid instruction: '%s'\n", line_,
169                   kv.c_str());
170           return kReadError;
171         }
172       } else {
173         // Just remove the newline for the broken instruction.
174         kv = kv.substr(0, kv.size() - 2);
175       }
176 
177       current_test_ += kv + "\r\n";
178       kv = std::string(kv.begin() + 1, kv.end() - 1);
179 
180       for (;;) {
181         size_t idx = kv.find(",");
182         if (idx == std::string::npos) {
183           idx = kv.size();
184         }
185         std::string key, value;
186         std::tie(key, value) = ParseKeyValue(kv.c_str(), idx);
187         instructions_[key] = value;
188         if (idx == kv.size())
189           break;
190         kv = kv.substr(idx + 1);
191       }
192     } else {
193       // Parsing a test case.
194       if (in_instruction_block) {
195         // Some NIST CAVP test files (TDES) have a test case immediately
196         // following an instruction block, without a separate blank line, some
197         // of the time.
198         in_instruction_block = false;
199       }
200 
201       current_test_ += std::string(buf.get(), len);
202       std::string key, value;
203       std::tie(key, value) = ParseKeyValue(buf.get(), len);
204 
205       // Duplicate keys are rewritten to have “/2”, “/3”, … suffixes.
206       std::string mapped_key = key;
207       for (unsigned i = 2; attributes_.count(mapped_key) != 0; i++) {
208         char suffix[32];
209         snprintf(suffix, sizeof(suffix), "/%u", i);
210         suffix[sizeof(suffix)-1] = 0;
211         mapped_key = key + suffix;
212       }
213 
214       unused_attributes_.insert(mapped_key);
215       attributes_[mapped_key] = value;
216       if (start_line_ == 0) {
217         // This is the start of a test.
218         type_ = mapped_key;
219         parameter_ = value;
220         start_line_ = line_;
221         for (const auto &kv : instructions_) {
222           unused_instructions_.insert(kv.first);
223         }
224       }
225     }
226   }
227 }
228 
PrintLine(const char * format,...)229 void FileTest::PrintLine(const char *format, ...) {
230   va_list args;
231   va_start(args, format);
232 
233   fprintf(stderr, "Line %u: ", start_line_);
234   vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
235   fprintf(stderr, "\n");
236 
237   va_end(args);
238 }
239 
GetType()240 const std::string &FileTest::GetType() {
241   OnKeyUsed(type_);
242   return type_;
243 }
244 
GetParameter()245 const std::string &FileTest::GetParameter() {
246   OnKeyUsed(type_);
247   return parameter_;
248 }
249 
HasAttribute(const std::string & key)250 bool FileTest::HasAttribute(const std::string &key) {
251   OnKeyUsed(key);
252   return attributes_.count(key) > 0;
253 }
254 
GetAttribute(std::string * out_value,const std::string & key)255 bool FileTest::GetAttribute(std::string *out_value, const std::string &key) {
256   OnKeyUsed(key);
257   auto iter = attributes_.find(key);
258   if (iter == attributes_.end()) {
259     PrintLine("Missing attribute '%s'.", key.c_str());
260     return false;
261   }
262   *out_value = iter->second;
263   return true;
264 }
265 
GetAttributeOrDie(const std::string & key)266 const std::string &FileTest::GetAttributeOrDie(const std::string &key) {
267   if (!HasAttribute(key)) {
268     abort();
269   }
270   return attributes_[key];
271 }
272 
HasInstruction(const std::string & key)273 bool FileTest::HasInstruction(const std::string &key) {
274   OnInstructionUsed(key);
275   return instructions_.count(key) > 0;
276 }
277 
GetInstruction(std::string * out_value,const std::string & key)278 bool FileTest::GetInstruction(std::string *out_value, const std::string &key) {
279   OnInstructionUsed(key);
280   auto iter = instructions_.find(key);
281   if (iter == instructions_.end()) {
282     PrintLine("Missing instruction '%s'.", key.c_str());
283     return false;
284   }
285   *out_value = iter->second;
286   return true;
287 }
288 
GetInstructionOrDie(const std::string & key)289 const std::string &FileTest::GetInstructionOrDie(const std::string &key) {
290   if (!HasInstruction(key)) {
291     abort();
292   }
293   return instructions_[key];
294 }
295 
GetInstructionBytes(std::vector<uint8_t> * out,const std::string & key)296 bool FileTest::GetInstructionBytes(std::vector<uint8_t> *out,
297                                    const std::string &key) {
298   std::string value;
299   return GetInstruction(&value, key) && ConvertToBytes(out, value);
300 }
301 
CurrentTestToString() const302 const std::string &FileTest::CurrentTestToString() const {
303   return current_test_;
304 }
305 
GetBytes(std::vector<uint8_t> * out,const std::string & key)306 bool FileTest::GetBytes(std::vector<uint8_t> *out, const std::string &key) {
307   std::string value;
308   return GetAttribute(&value, key) && ConvertToBytes(out, value);
309 }
310 
EncodeHex(const uint8_t * in,size_t in_len)311 static std::string EncodeHex(const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len) {
312   static const char kHexDigits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
313   std::string ret;
314   ret.reserve(in_len * 2);
315   for (size_t i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
316     ret += kHexDigits[in[i] >> 4];
317     ret += kHexDigits[in[i] & 0xf];
318   }
319   return ret;
320 }
321 
ExpectBytesEqual(const uint8_t * expected,size_t expected_len,const uint8_t * actual,size_t actual_len)322 bool FileTest::ExpectBytesEqual(const uint8_t *expected, size_t expected_len,
323                                 const uint8_t *actual, size_t actual_len) {
324   if (expected_len == actual_len &&
325       OPENSSL_memcmp(expected, actual, expected_len) == 0) {
326     return true;
327   }
328 
329   std::string expected_hex = EncodeHex(expected, expected_len);
330   std::string actual_hex = EncodeHex(actual, actual_len);
331   PrintLine("Expected: %s", expected_hex.c_str());
332   PrintLine("Actual:   %s", actual_hex.c_str());
333   return false;
334 }
335 
ClearTest()336 void FileTest::ClearTest() {
337   start_line_ = 0;
338   type_.clear();
339   parameter_.clear();
340   attributes_.clear();
341   unused_attributes_.clear();
342   unused_instructions_.clear();
343   current_test_ = "";
344 }
345 
ClearInstructions()346 void FileTest::ClearInstructions() {
347   instructions_.clear();
348   unused_attributes_.clear();
349 }
350 
OnKeyUsed(const std::string & key)351 void FileTest::OnKeyUsed(const std::string &key) {
352   unused_attributes_.erase(key);
353 }
354 
OnInstructionUsed(const std::string & key)355 void FileTest::OnInstructionUsed(const std::string &key) {
356   unused_instructions_.erase(key);
357 }
358 
FromHexDigit(uint8_t * out,char c)359 static bool FromHexDigit(uint8_t *out, char c) {
360   if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
361     *out = c - '0';
362     return true;
363   }
364   if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') {
365     *out = c - 'a' + 10;
366     return true;
367   }
368   if ('A' <= c && c <= 'F') {
369     *out = c - 'A' + 10;
370     return true;
371   }
372   return false;
373 }
374 
ConvertToBytes(std::vector<uint8_t> * out,const std::string & value)375 bool FileTest::ConvertToBytes(std::vector<uint8_t> *out,
376                               const std::string &value) {
377   if (value.size() >= 2 && value[0] == '"' && value[value.size() - 1] == '"') {
378     out->assign(value.begin() + 1, value.end() - 1);
379     return true;
380   }
381 
382   if (value.size() % 2 != 0) {
383     PrintLine("Error decoding value: %s", value.c_str());
384     return false;
385   }
386   out->clear();
387   out->reserve(value.size() / 2);
388   for (size_t i = 0; i < value.size(); i += 2) {
389     uint8_t hi, lo;
390     if (!FromHexDigit(&hi, value[i]) || !FromHexDigit(&lo, value[i + 1])) {
391       PrintLine("Error decoding value: %s", value.c_str());
392       return false;
393     }
394     out->push_back((hi << 4) | lo);
395   }
396   return true;
397 }
398 
IsAtNewInstructionBlock() const399 bool FileTest::IsAtNewInstructionBlock() const {
400   return is_at_new_instruction_block_;
401 }
402 
InjectInstruction(const std::string & key,const std::string & value)403 void FileTest::InjectInstruction(const std::string &key,
404                                  const std::string &value) {
405   instructions_[key] = value;
406 }
407 
408 class FileLineReader : public FileTest::LineReader {
409  public:
FileLineReader(const char * path)410   explicit FileLineReader(const char *path) : file_(fopen(path, "r")) {}
~FileLineReader()411   ~FileLineReader() override {
412     if (file_ != nullptr) {
413       fclose(file_);
414     }
415   }
416 
417   // is_open returns true if the file was successfully opened.
is_open() const418   bool is_open() const { return file_ != nullptr; }
419 
ReadLine(char * out,size_t len)420   FileTest::ReadResult ReadLine(char *out, size_t len) override {
421     assert(len > 0);
422     if (file_ == nullptr) {
423       return FileTest::kReadError;
424     }
425 
426     if (fgets(out, len, file_) == nullptr) {
427       return feof(file_) ? FileTest::kReadEOF : FileTest::kReadError;
428     }
429 
430     if (strlen(out) == len - 1 && out[len - 2] != '\n' && !feof(file_)) {
431       fprintf(stderr, "Line too long.\n");
432       return FileTest::kReadError;
433     }
434 
435     return FileTest::kReadSuccess;
436   }
437 
438  private:
439   FILE *file_;
440 
441   FileLineReader(const FileLineReader &) = delete;
442   FileLineReader &operator=(const FileLineReader &) = delete;
443 };
444 
FileTestMain(FileTestFunc run_test,void * arg,const char * path)445 int FileTestMain(FileTestFunc run_test, void *arg, const char *path) {
446   FileTest::Options opts;
447   opts.callback = run_test;
448   opts.arg = arg;
449   opts.path = path;
450 
451   return FileTestMain(opts);
452 }
453 
FileTestMain(const FileTest::Options & opts)454 int FileTestMain(const FileTest::Options &opts) {
455   std::unique_ptr<FileLineReader> reader(
456       new FileLineReader(opts.path));
457   if (!reader->is_open()) {
458     fprintf(stderr, "Could not open file %s: %s.\n", opts.path,
459             strerror(errno));
460     return 1;
461   }
462 
463   FileTest t(std::move(reader), opts.comment_callback, opts.is_kas_test);
464 
465   bool failed = false;
466   while (true) {
467     FileTest::ReadResult ret = t.ReadNext();
468     if (ret == FileTest::kReadError) {
469       return 1;
470     } else if (ret == FileTest::kReadEOF) {
471       break;
472     }
473 
474     bool result = opts.callback(&t, opts.arg);
475     if (t.HasAttribute("Error")) {
476       if (result) {
477         t.PrintLine("Operation unexpectedly succeeded.");
478         failed = true;
479         continue;
480       }
481       uint32_t err = ERR_peek_error();
482       if (ERR_reason_error_string(err) != t.GetAttributeOrDie("Error")) {
483         t.PrintLine("Unexpected error; wanted '%s', got '%s'.",
484                     t.GetAttributeOrDie("Error").c_str(),
485                     ERR_reason_error_string(err));
486         failed = true;
487         ERR_clear_error();
488         continue;
489       }
490       ERR_clear_error();
491     } else if (!result) {
492       // In case the test itself doesn't print output, print something so the
493       // line number is reported.
494       t.PrintLine("Test failed");
495       ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
496       failed = true;
497       continue;
498     }
499   }
500 
501   if (!opts.silent && !failed) {
502     printf("PASS\n");
503   }
504 
505   return failed ? 1 : 0;
506 }
507 
SkipCurrent()508 void FileTest::SkipCurrent() {
509   ClearTest();
510 }
511