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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31 // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
32 // emulates google3/testing/base/public/googletest.cc
33 
34 #include <google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h>
35 #include <google/protobuf/testing/file.h>
36 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #ifdef _MSC_VER
42 #include <io.h>
43 #include <direct.h>
44 #else
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #endif
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <iostream>
50 #include <fstream>
51 
52 namespace google {
53 namespace protobuf {
54 
55 #ifdef _WIN32
56 #define mkdir(name, mode) mkdir(name)
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef O_BINARY
60 #ifdef _O_BINARY
61 #define O_BINARY _O_BINARY
62 #else
63 #define O_BINARY 0     // If this isn't defined, the platform doesn't need it.
64 #endif
65 #endif
66 
TestSourceDir()67 string TestSourceDir() {
68 #ifndef GOOGLE_THIRD_PARTY_PROTOBUF
69 #ifndef _MSC_VER
70   // automake sets the "srcdir" environment variable.
71   char* result = getenv("srcdir");
72   if (result != NULL) {
73     return result;
74   }
75 #endif  // _MSC_VER
76 
77   // Look for the "src" directory.
78   string prefix = ".";
79 
80   while (!File::Exists(prefix + "/src/google/protobuf")) {
81     if (!File::Exists(prefix)) {
82       GOOGLE_LOG(FATAL)
83         << "Could not find protobuf source code.  Please run tests from "
84            "somewhere within the protobuf source package.";
85     }
86     prefix += "/..";
87   }
88   return prefix + "/src";
89 #else
90   return "third_party/protobuf/src";
91 #endif  // GOOGLE_THIRD_PARTY_PROTOBUF
92 }
93 
94 namespace {
95 
GetTemporaryDirectoryName()96 string GetTemporaryDirectoryName() {
97   // Tests run under Bazel "should not" use /tmp. Bazel sets this environment
98   // variable for tests to use instead.
99   char *from_environment = getenv("TEST_TMPDIR");
100   if (from_environment != NULL && from_environment[0] != '\0') {
101     return string(from_environment) + "/protobuf_tmpdir";
102   }
103 
104   // tmpnam() is generally not considered safe but we're only using it for
105   // testing.  We cannot use tmpfile() or mkstemp() since we're creating a
106   // directory.
107   char b[L_tmpnam + 1];     // HPUX multithread return 0 if s is 0
108   string result = tmpnam(b);
109 #ifdef _WIN32
110   // On Win32, tmpnam() returns a file prefixed with '\', but which is supposed
111   // to be used in the current working directory.  WTF?
112   if (HasPrefixString(result, "\\")) {
113     result.erase(0, 1);
114   }
115   // The Win32 API accepts forward slashes as a path delimiter even though
116   // backslashes are standard.  Let's avoid confusion and use only forward
117   // slashes.
118   result = StringReplace(result, "\\", "/", true);
119 #endif  // _WIN32
120   return result;
121 }
122 
123 // Creates a temporary directory on demand and deletes it when the process
124 // quits.
125 class TempDirDeleter {
126  public:
TempDirDeleter()127   TempDirDeleter() {}
~TempDirDeleter()128   ~TempDirDeleter() {
129     if (!name_.empty()) {
130       File::DeleteRecursively(name_, NULL, NULL);
131     }
132   }
133 
GetTempDir()134   string GetTempDir() {
135     if (name_.empty()) {
136       name_ = GetTemporaryDirectoryName();
137       GOOGLE_CHECK(mkdir(name_.c_str(), 0777) == 0) << strerror(errno);
138 
139       // Stick a file in the directory that tells people what this is, in case
140       // we abort and don't get a chance to delete it.
141       File::WriteStringToFileOrDie("", name_ + "/TEMP_DIR_FOR_PROTOBUF_TESTS");
142     }
143     return name_;
144   }
145 
146  private:
147   string name_;
148 };
149 
150 TempDirDeleter temp_dir_deleter_;
151 
152 }  // namespace
153 
TestTempDir()154 string TestTempDir() {
155   return temp_dir_deleter_.GetTempDir();
156 }
157 
158 // TODO(kenton):  Share duplicated code below.  Too busy/lazy for now.
159 
160 static string stdout_capture_filename_;
161 static string stderr_capture_filename_;
162 static int original_stdout_ = -1;
163 static int original_stderr_ = -1;
164 
CaptureTestStdout()165 void CaptureTestStdout() {
166   GOOGLE_CHECK_EQ(original_stdout_, -1) << "Already capturing.";
167 
168   stdout_capture_filename_ = TestTempDir() + "/captured_stdout";
169 
170   int fd = open(stdout_capture_filename_.c_str(),
171                 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_BINARY, 0777);
172   GOOGLE_CHECK(fd >= 0) << "open: " << strerror(errno);
173 
174   original_stdout_ = dup(1);
175   close(1);
176   dup2(fd, 1);
177   close(fd);
178 }
179 
CaptureTestStderr()180 void CaptureTestStderr() {
181   GOOGLE_CHECK_EQ(original_stderr_, -1) << "Already capturing.";
182 
183   stderr_capture_filename_ = TestTempDir() + "/captured_stderr";
184 
185   int fd = open(stderr_capture_filename_.c_str(),
186                 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_BINARY, 0777);
187   GOOGLE_CHECK(fd >= 0) << "open: " << strerror(errno);
188 
189   original_stderr_ = dup(2);
190   close(2);
191   dup2(fd, 2);
192   close(fd);
193 }
194 
GetCapturedTestStdout()195 string GetCapturedTestStdout() {
196   GOOGLE_CHECK_NE(original_stdout_, -1) << "Not capturing.";
197 
198   close(1);
199   dup2(original_stdout_, 1);
200   original_stdout_ = -1;
201 
202   string result;
203   File::ReadFileToStringOrDie(stdout_capture_filename_, &result);
204 
205   remove(stdout_capture_filename_.c_str());
206 
207   return result;
208 }
209 
GetCapturedTestStderr()210 string GetCapturedTestStderr() {
211   GOOGLE_CHECK_NE(original_stderr_, -1) << "Not capturing.";
212 
213   close(2);
214   dup2(original_stderr_, 2);
215   original_stderr_ = -1;
216 
217   string result;
218   File::ReadFileToStringOrDie(stderr_capture_filename_, &result);
219 
220   remove(stderr_capture_filename_.c_str());
221 
222   return result;
223 }
224 
225 ScopedMemoryLog* ScopedMemoryLog::active_log_ = NULL;
226 
ScopedMemoryLog()227 ScopedMemoryLog::ScopedMemoryLog() {
228   GOOGLE_CHECK(active_log_ == NULL);
229   active_log_ = this;
230   old_handler_ = SetLogHandler(&HandleLog);
231 }
232 
~ScopedMemoryLog()233 ScopedMemoryLog::~ScopedMemoryLog() {
234   SetLogHandler(old_handler_);
235   active_log_ = NULL;
236 }
237 
GetMessages(LogLevel level)238 const vector<string>& ScopedMemoryLog::GetMessages(LogLevel level) {
239   GOOGLE_CHECK(level == ERROR ||
240                level == WARNING);
241   return messages_[level];
242 }
243 
HandleLog(LogLevel level,const char * filename,int line,const string & message)244 void ScopedMemoryLog::HandleLog(LogLevel level, const char* filename,
245                                 int line, const string& message) {
246   GOOGLE_CHECK(active_log_ != NULL);
247   if (level == ERROR || level == WARNING) {
248     active_log_->messages_[level].push_back(message);
249   }
250 }
251 
252 namespace {
253 
254 // Force shutdown at process exit so that we can test for memory leaks.  To
255 // actually check for leaks, I suggest using the heap checker included with
256 // google-perftools.  Set it to "draconian" mode to ensure that every last
257 // call to malloc() has a corresponding free().
258 struct ForceShutdown {
~ForceShutdowngoogle::protobuf::__anone2928cdb0211::ForceShutdown259   ~ForceShutdown() {
260     ShutdownProtobufLibrary();
261   }
262 } force_shutdown;
263 
264 }  // namespace
265 
266 }  // namespace protobuf
267 }  // namespace google
268