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1 // Copyright (c) 2011, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
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15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 
30 // elf_core_dump.cc: Implement google_breakpad::ElfCoreDump.
31 // See elf_core_dump.h for details.
32 
33 #include "common/linux/elf_core_dump.h"
34 
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 
38 namespace google_breakpad {
39 
40 // Implementation of ElfCoreDump::Note.
41 
Note()42 ElfCoreDump::Note::Note() {}
43 
Note(const MemoryRange & content)44 ElfCoreDump::Note::Note(const MemoryRange& content) : content_(content) {}
45 
IsValid() const46 bool ElfCoreDump::Note::IsValid() const {
47   return GetHeader() != NULL;
48 }
49 
GetHeader() const50 const ElfCoreDump::Nhdr* ElfCoreDump::Note::GetHeader() const {
51   return content_.GetData<Nhdr>(0);
52 }
53 
GetType() const54 ElfCoreDump::Word ElfCoreDump::Note::GetType() const {
55   const Nhdr* header = GetHeader();
56   // 0 is not being used as a NOTE type.
57   return header ? header->n_type : 0;
58 }
59 
GetName() const60 MemoryRange ElfCoreDump::Note::GetName() const {
61   const Nhdr* header = GetHeader();
62   if (header) {
63       return content_.Subrange(sizeof(Nhdr), header->n_namesz);
64   }
65   return MemoryRange();
66 }
67 
GetDescription() const68 MemoryRange ElfCoreDump::Note::GetDescription() const {
69   const Nhdr* header = GetHeader();
70   if (header) {
71     return content_.Subrange(AlignedSize(sizeof(Nhdr) + header->n_namesz),
72                              header->n_descsz);
73   }
74   return MemoryRange();
75 }
76 
GetNextNote() const77 ElfCoreDump::Note ElfCoreDump::Note::GetNextNote() const {
78   MemoryRange next_content;
79   const Nhdr* header = GetHeader();
80   if (header) {
81     size_t next_offset = AlignedSize(sizeof(Nhdr) + header->n_namesz);
82     next_offset = AlignedSize(next_offset + header->n_descsz);
83     next_content =
84         content_.Subrange(next_offset, content_.length() - next_offset);
85   }
86   return Note(next_content);
87 }
88 
89 // static
AlignedSize(size_t size)90 size_t ElfCoreDump::Note::AlignedSize(size_t size) {
91   size_t mask = sizeof(Word) - 1;
92   return (size + mask) & ~mask;
93 }
94 
95 
96 // Implementation of ElfCoreDump.
97 
ElfCoreDump()98 ElfCoreDump::ElfCoreDump() {}
99 
ElfCoreDump(const MemoryRange & content)100 ElfCoreDump::ElfCoreDump(const MemoryRange& content)
101     : content_(content) {
102 }
103 
SetContent(const MemoryRange & content)104 void ElfCoreDump::SetContent(const MemoryRange& content) {
105   content_ = content;
106 }
107 
IsValid() const108 bool ElfCoreDump::IsValid() const {
109   const Ehdr* header = GetHeader();
110   return (header &&
111           header->e_ident[0] == ELFMAG0 &&
112           header->e_ident[1] == ELFMAG1 &&
113           header->e_ident[2] == ELFMAG2 &&
114           header->e_ident[3] == ELFMAG3 &&
115           header->e_ident[4] == kClass &&
116           header->e_version == EV_CURRENT &&
117           header->e_type == ET_CORE);
118 }
119 
GetHeader() const120 const ElfCoreDump::Ehdr* ElfCoreDump::GetHeader() const {
121   return content_.GetData<Ehdr>(0);
122 }
123 
GetProgramHeader(unsigned index) const124 const ElfCoreDump::Phdr* ElfCoreDump::GetProgramHeader(unsigned index) const {
125   const Ehdr* header = GetHeader();
126   if (header) {
127     return reinterpret_cast<const Phdr*>(content_.GetArrayElement(
128         header->e_phoff, header->e_phentsize, index));
129   }
130   return NULL;
131 }
132 
GetFirstProgramHeaderOfType(Word type) const133 const ElfCoreDump::Phdr* ElfCoreDump::GetFirstProgramHeaderOfType(
134     Word type) const {
135   for (unsigned i = 0, n = GetProgramHeaderCount(); i < n; ++i) {
136     const Phdr* program = GetProgramHeader(i);
137     if (program->p_type == type) {
138       return program;
139     }
140   }
141   return NULL;
142 }
143 
GetProgramHeaderCount() const144 unsigned ElfCoreDump::GetProgramHeaderCount() const {
145   const Ehdr* header = GetHeader();
146   return header ? header->e_phnum : 0;
147 }
148 
CopyData(void * buffer,Addr virtual_address,size_t length)149 bool ElfCoreDump::CopyData(void* buffer, Addr virtual_address, size_t length) {
150   for (unsigned i = 0, n = GetProgramHeaderCount(); i < n; ++i) {
151     const Phdr* program = GetProgramHeader(i);
152     if (program->p_type != PT_LOAD)
153       continue;
154 
155     size_t offset_in_segment = virtual_address - program->p_vaddr;
156     if (virtual_address >= program->p_vaddr &&
157         offset_in_segment < program->p_filesz) {
158       const void* data =
159           content_.GetData(program->p_offset + offset_in_segment, length);
160       if (data) {
161         memcpy(buffer, data, length);
162         return true;
163       }
164     }
165   }
166   return false;
167 }
168 
GetFirstNote() const169 ElfCoreDump::Note ElfCoreDump::GetFirstNote() const {
170   MemoryRange note_content;
171   const Phdr* program_header = GetFirstProgramHeaderOfType(PT_NOTE);
172   if (program_header) {
173     note_content = content_.Subrange(program_header->p_offset,
174                                      program_header->p_filesz);
175   }
176   return Note(note_content);
177 }
178 
179 }  // namespace google_breakpad
180