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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_RESOURCES
18 
19 #include "androidfw/LoadedArsc.h"
20 
21 #include <algorithm>
22 #include <cstddef>
23 #include <limits>
24 
25 #include "android-base/logging.h"
26 #include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
27 #include "utils/ByteOrder.h"
28 #include "utils/Trace.h"
29 
30 #ifdef _WIN32
31 #ifdef ERROR
32 #undef ERROR
33 #endif
34 #endif
35 
36 #include "androidfw/ByteBucketArray.h"
37 #include "androidfw/Chunk.h"
38 #include "androidfw/ResourceUtils.h"
39 #include "androidfw/Util.h"
40 
41 using ::android::base::StringPrintf;
42 
43 namespace android {
44 
45 constexpr const static int kAppPackageId = 0x7f;
46 
47 namespace {
48 
49 // Builder that helps accumulate Type structs and then create a single
50 // contiguous block of memory to store both the TypeSpec struct and
51 // the Type structs.
52 class TypeSpecPtrBuilder {
53  public:
TypeSpecPtrBuilder(const ResTable_typeSpec * header,const IdmapEntry_header * idmap_header)54   explicit TypeSpecPtrBuilder(const ResTable_typeSpec* header,
55                               const IdmapEntry_header* idmap_header)
56       : header_(header), idmap_header_(idmap_header) {
57   }
58 
AddType(const ResTable_type * type)59   void AddType(const ResTable_type* type) {
60     types_.push_back(type);
61   }
62 
Build()63   TypeSpecPtr Build() {
64     // Check for overflow.
65     using ElementType = const ResTable_type*;
66     if ((std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() - sizeof(TypeSpec)) / sizeof(ElementType) <
67         types_.size()) {
68       return {};
69     }
70     TypeSpec* type_spec =
71         (TypeSpec*)::malloc(sizeof(TypeSpec) + (types_.size() * sizeof(ElementType)));
72     type_spec->type_spec = header_;
73     type_spec->idmap_entries = idmap_header_;
74     type_spec->type_count = types_.size();
75     memcpy(type_spec + 1, types_.data(), types_.size() * sizeof(ElementType));
76     return TypeSpecPtr(type_spec);
77   }
78 
79  private:
80   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TypeSpecPtrBuilder);
81 
82   const ResTable_typeSpec* header_;
83   const IdmapEntry_header* idmap_header_;
84   std::vector<const ResTable_type*> types_;
85 };
86 
87 }  // namespace
88 
89 LoadedPackage::LoadedPackage() = default;
90 LoadedPackage::~LoadedPackage() = default;
91 
92 // Precondition: The header passed in has already been verified, so reading any fields and trusting
93 // the ResChunk_header is safe.
VerifyResTableType(const ResTable_type * header)94 static bool VerifyResTableType(const ResTable_type* header) {
95   if (header->id == 0) {
96     LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_TYPE has invalid ID 0.";
97     return false;
98   }
99 
100   const size_t entry_count = dtohl(header->entryCount);
101   if (entry_count > std::numeric_limits<uint16_t>::max()) {
102     LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_TYPE has too many entries (" << entry_count << ").";
103     return false;
104   }
105 
106   // Make sure that there is enough room for the entry offsets.
107   const size_t offsets_offset = dtohs(header->header.headerSize);
108   const size_t entries_offset = dtohl(header->entriesStart);
109   const size_t offsets_length = sizeof(uint32_t) * entry_count;
110 
111   if (offsets_offset > entries_offset || entries_offset - offsets_offset < offsets_length) {
112     LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_TYPE entry offsets overlap actual entry data.";
113     return false;
114   }
115 
116   if (entries_offset > dtohl(header->header.size)) {
117     LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_TYPE entry offsets extend beyond chunk.";
118     return false;
119   }
120 
121   if (entries_offset & 0x03) {
122     LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_TYPE entries start at unaligned address.";
123     return false;
124   }
125   return true;
126 }
127 
VerifyResTableEntry(const ResTable_type * type,uint32_t entry_offset)128 static bool VerifyResTableEntry(const ResTable_type* type, uint32_t entry_offset) {
129   // Check that the offset is aligned.
130   if (entry_offset & 0x03) {
131     LOG(ERROR) << "Entry at offset " << entry_offset << " is not 4-byte aligned.";
132     return false;
133   }
134 
135   // Check that the offset doesn't overflow.
136   if (entry_offset > std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max() - dtohl(type->entriesStart)) {
137     // Overflow in offset.
138     LOG(ERROR) << "Entry at offset " << entry_offset << " is too large.";
139     return false;
140   }
141 
142   const size_t chunk_size = dtohl(type->header.size);
143 
144   entry_offset += dtohl(type->entriesStart);
145   if (entry_offset > chunk_size - sizeof(ResTable_entry)) {
146     LOG(ERROR) << "Entry at offset " << entry_offset
147                << " is too large. No room for ResTable_entry.";
148     return false;
149   }
150 
151   const ResTable_entry* entry = reinterpret_cast<const ResTable_entry*>(
152       reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(type) + entry_offset);
153 
154   const size_t entry_size = dtohs(entry->size);
155   if (entry_size < sizeof(*entry)) {
156     LOG(ERROR) << "ResTable_entry size " << entry_size << " at offset " << entry_offset
157                << " is too small.";
158     return false;
159   }
160 
161   if (entry_size > chunk_size || entry_offset > chunk_size - entry_size) {
162     LOG(ERROR) << "ResTable_entry size " << entry_size << " at offset " << entry_offset
163                << " is too large.";
164     return false;
165   }
166 
167   if (entry_size < sizeof(ResTable_map_entry)) {
168     // There needs to be room for one Res_value struct.
169     if (entry_offset + entry_size > chunk_size - sizeof(Res_value)) {
170       LOG(ERROR) << "No room for Res_value after ResTable_entry at offset " << entry_offset
171                  << " for type " << (int)type->id << ".";
172       return false;
173     }
174 
175     const Res_value* value =
176         reinterpret_cast<const Res_value*>(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(entry) + entry_size);
177     const size_t value_size = dtohs(value->size);
178     if (value_size < sizeof(Res_value)) {
179       LOG(ERROR) << "Res_value at offset " << entry_offset << " is too small.";
180       return false;
181     }
182 
183     if (value_size > chunk_size || entry_offset + entry_size > chunk_size - value_size) {
184       LOG(ERROR) << "Res_value size " << value_size << " at offset " << entry_offset
185                  << " is too large.";
186       return false;
187     }
188   } else {
189     const ResTable_map_entry* map = reinterpret_cast<const ResTable_map_entry*>(entry);
190     const size_t map_entry_count = dtohl(map->count);
191     size_t map_entries_start = entry_offset + entry_size;
192     if (map_entries_start & 0x03) {
193       LOG(ERROR) << "Map entries at offset " << entry_offset << " start at unaligned offset.";
194       return false;
195     }
196 
197     // Each entry is sizeof(ResTable_map) big.
198     if (map_entry_count > ((chunk_size - map_entries_start) / sizeof(ResTable_map))) {
199       LOG(ERROR) << "Too many map entries in ResTable_map_entry at offset " << entry_offset << ".";
200       return false;
201     }
202   }
203   return true;
204 }
205 
iterator(const LoadedPackage * lp,size_t ti,size_t ei)206 LoadedPackage::iterator::iterator(const LoadedPackage* lp, size_t ti, size_t ei)
207     : loadedPackage_(lp),
208       typeIndex_(ti),
209       entryIndex_(ei),
210       typeIndexEnd_(lp->resource_ids_.size() + 1) {
211   while (typeIndex_ < typeIndexEnd_ && loadedPackage_->resource_ids_[typeIndex_] == 0) {
212     typeIndex_++;
213   }
214 }
215 
operator ++()216 LoadedPackage::iterator& LoadedPackage::iterator::operator++() {
217   while (typeIndex_ < typeIndexEnd_) {
218     if (entryIndex_ + 1 < loadedPackage_->resource_ids_[typeIndex_]) {
219       entryIndex_++;
220       break;
221     }
222     entryIndex_ = 0;
223     typeIndex_++;
224     if (typeIndex_ < typeIndexEnd_ && loadedPackage_->resource_ids_[typeIndex_] != 0) {
225       break;
226     }
227   }
228   return *this;
229 }
230 
operator *() const231 uint32_t LoadedPackage::iterator::operator*() const {
232   if (typeIndex_ >= typeIndexEnd_) {
233     return 0;
234   }
235   return make_resid(loadedPackage_->package_id_, typeIndex_ + loadedPackage_->type_id_offset_,
236           entryIndex_);
237 }
238 
GetEntry(const ResTable_type * type_chunk,uint16_t entry_index)239 const ResTable_entry* LoadedPackage::GetEntry(const ResTable_type* type_chunk,
240                                               uint16_t entry_index) {
241   uint32_t entry_offset = GetEntryOffset(type_chunk, entry_index);
242   if (entry_offset == ResTable_type::NO_ENTRY) {
243     return nullptr;
244   }
245   return GetEntryFromOffset(type_chunk, entry_offset);
246 }
247 
GetEntryOffset(const ResTable_type * type_chunk,uint16_t entry_index)248 uint32_t LoadedPackage::GetEntryOffset(const ResTable_type* type_chunk, uint16_t entry_index) {
249   // The configuration matches and is better than the previous selection.
250   // Find the entry value if it exists for this configuration.
251   const size_t entry_count = dtohl(type_chunk->entryCount);
252   const size_t offsets_offset = dtohs(type_chunk->header.headerSize);
253 
254   // Check if there is the desired entry in this type.
255 
256   if (type_chunk->flags & ResTable_type::FLAG_SPARSE) {
257     // This is encoded as a sparse map, so perform a binary search.
258     const ResTable_sparseTypeEntry* sparse_indices =
259         reinterpret_cast<const ResTable_sparseTypeEntry*>(
260             reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(type_chunk) + offsets_offset);
261     const ResTable_sparseTypeEntry* sparse_indices_end = sparse_indices + entry_count;
262     const ResTable_sparseTypeEntry* result =
263         std::lower_bound(sparse_indices, sparse_indices_end, entry_index,
264                          [](const ResTable_sparseTypeEntry& entry, uint16_t entry_idx) {
265                            return dtohs(entry.idx) < entry_idx;
266                          });
267 
268     if (result == sparse_indices_end || dtohs(result->idx) != entry_index) {
269       // No entry found.
270       return ResTable_type::NO_ENTRY;
271     }
272 
273     // Extract the offset from the entry. Each offset must be a multiple of 4 so we store it as
274     // the real offset divided by 4.
275     return uint32_t{dtohs(result->offset)} * 4u;
276   }
277 
278   // This type is encoded as a dense array.
279   if (entry_index >= entry_count) {
280     // This entry cannot be here.
281     return ResTable_type::NO_ENTRY;
282   }
283 
284   const uint32_t* entry_offsets = reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(
285       reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(type_chunk) + offsets_offset);
286   return dtohl(entry_offsets[entry_index]);
287 }
288 
GetEntryFromOffset(const ResTable_type * type_chunk,uint32_t offset)289 const ResTable_entry* LoadedPackage::GetEntryFromOffset(const ResTable_type* type_chunk,
290                                                         uint32_t offset) {
291   if (UNLIKELY(!VerifyResTableEntry(type_chunk, offset))) {
292     return nullptr;
293   }
294   return reinterpret_cast<const ResTable_entry*>(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(type_chunk) +
295                                                  offset + dtohl(type_chunk->entriesStart));
296 }
297 
CollectConfigurations(bool exclude_mipmap,std::set<ResTable_config> * out_configs) const298 void LoadedPackage::CollectConfigurations(bool exclude_mipmap,
299                                           std::set<ResTable_config>* out_configs) const {
300   const static std::u16string kMipMap = u"mipmap";
301   const size_t type_count = type_specs_.size();
302   for (size_t i = 0; i < type_count; i++) {
303     const TypeSpecPtr& type_spec = type_specs_[i];
304     if (type_spec != nullptr) {
305       if (exclude_mipmap) {
306         const int type_idx = type_spec->type_spec->id - 1;
307         size_t type_name_len;
308         const char16_t* type_name16 = type_string_pool_.stringAt(type_idx, &type_name_len);
309         if (type_name16 != nullptr) {
310           if (kMipMap.compare(0, std::u16string::npos, type_name16, type_name_len) == 0) {
311             // This is a mipmap type, skip collection.
312             continue;
313           }
314         }
315         const char* type_name = type_string_pool_.string8At(type_idx, &type_name_len);
316         if (type_name != nullptr) {
317           if (strncmp(type_name, "mipmap", type_name_len) == 0) {
318             // This is a mipmap type, skip collection.
319             continue;
320           }
321         }
322       }
323 
324       const auto iter_end = type_spec->types + type_spec->type_count;
325       for (auto iter = type_spec->types; iter != iter_end; ++iter) {
326         ResTable_config config;
327         config.copyFromDtoH((*iter)->config);
328         out_configs->insert(config);
329       }
330     }
331   }
332 }
333 
CollectLocales(bool canonicalize,std::set<std::string> * out_locales) const334 void LoadedPackage::CollectLocales(bool canonicalize, std::set<std::string>* out_locales) const {
335   char temp_locale[RESTABLE_MAX_LOCALE_LEN];
336   const size_t type_count = type_specs_.size();
337   for (size_t i = 0; i < type_count; i++) {
338     const TypeSpecPtr& type_spec = type_specs_[i];
339     if (type_spec != nullptr) {
340       const auto iter_end = type_spec->types + type_spec->type_count;
341       for (auto iter = type_spec->types; iter != iter_end; ++iter) {
342         ResTable_config configuration;
343         configuration.copyFromDtoH((*iter)->config);
344         if (configuration.locale != 0) {
345           configuration.getBcp47Locale(temp_locale, canonicalize);
346           std::string locale(temp_locale);
347           out_locales->insert(std::move(locale));
348         }
349       }
350     }
351   }
352 }
353 
FindEntryByName(const std::u16string & type_name,const std::u16string & entry_name) const354 uint32_t LoadedPackage::FindEntryByName(const std::u16string& type_name,
355                                         const std::u16string& entry_name) const {
356   ssize_t type_idx = type_string_pool_.indexOfString(type_name.data(), type_name.size());
357   if (type_idx < 0) {
358     return 0u;
359   }
360 
361   ssize_t key_idx = key_string_pool_.indexOfString(entry_name.data(), entry_name.size());
362   if (key_idx < 0) {
363     return 0u;
364   }
365 
366   const TypeSpec* type_spec = type_specs_[type_idx].get();
367   if (type_spec == nullptr) {
368     return 0u;
369   }
370 
371   const auto iter_end = type_spec->types + type_spec->type_count;
372   for (auto iter = type_spec->types; iter != iter_end; ++iter) {
373     const ResTable_type* type = *iter;
374     size_t entry_count = dtohl(type->entryCount);
375     for (size_t entry_idx = 0; entry_idx < entry_count; entry_idx++) {
376       const uint32_t* entry_offsets = reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(
377           reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(type) + dtohs(type->header.headerSize));
378       const uint32_t offset = dtohl(entry_offsets[entry_idx]);
379       if (offset != ResTable_type::NO_ENTRY) {
380         const ResTable_entry* entry = reinterpret_cast<const ResTable_entry*>(
381             reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(type) + dtohl(type->entriesStart) + offset);
382         if (dtohl(entry->key.index) == static_cast<uint32_t>(key_idx)) {
383           // The package ID will be overridden by the caller (due to runtime assignment of package
384           // IDs for shared libraries).
385           return make_resid(0x00, type_idx + type_id_offset_ + 1, entry_idx);
386         }
387       }
388     }
389   }
390   return 0u;
391 }
392 
GetPackageById(uint8_t package_id) const393 const LoadedPackage* LoadedArsc::GetPackageById(uint8_t package_id) const {
394   for (const auto& loaded_package : packages_) {
395     if (loaded_package->GetPackageId() == package_id) {
396       return loaded_package.get();
397     }
398   }
399   return nullptr;
400 }
401 
Load(const Chunk & chunk,const LoadedIdmap * loaded_idmap,bool system,bool load_as_shared_library)402 std::unique_ptr<const LoadedPackage> LoadedPackage::Load(const Chunk& chunk,
403                                                          const LoadedIdmap* loaded_idmap,
404                                                          bool system, bool load_as_shared_library) {
405   ATRACE_NAME("LoadedPackage::Load");
406   std::unique_ptr<LoadedPackage> loaded_package(new LoadedPackage());
407 
408   // typeIdOffset was added at some point, but we still must recognize apps built before this
409   // was added.
410   constexpr size_t kMinPackageSize =
411       sizeof(ResTable_package) - sizeof(ResTable_package::typeIdOffset);
412   const ResTable_package* header = chunk.header<ResTable_package, kMinPackageSize>();
413   if (header == nullptr) {
414     LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_PACKAGE_TYPE too small.";
415     return {};
416   }
417 
418   loaded_package->system_ = system;
419 
420   loaded_package->package_id_ = dtohl(header->id);
421   if (loaded_package->package_id_ == 0 ||
422       (loaded_package->package_id_ == kAppPackageId && load_as_shared_library)) {
423     // Package ID of 0 means this is a shared library.
424     loaded_package->dynamic_ = true;
425   }
426 
427   if (loaded_idmap != nullptr) {
428     // This is an overlay and so it needs to pretend to be the target package.
429     loaded_package->package_id_ = loaded_idmap->TargetPackageId();
430     loaded_package->overlay_ = true;
431   }
432 
433   if (header->header.headerSize >= sizeof(ResTable_package)) {
434     uint32_t type_id_offset = dtohl(header->typeIdOffset);
435     if (type_id_offset > std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max()) {
436       LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_PACKAGE_TYPE type ID offset too large.";
437       return {};
438     }
439     loaded_package->type_id_offset_ = static_cast<int>(type_id_offset);
440   }
441 
442   util::ReadUtf16StringFromDevice(header->name, arraysize(header->name),
443                                   &loaded_package->package_name_);
444 
445   // A map of TypeSpec builders, each associated with an type index.
446   // We use these to accumulate the set of Types available for a TypeSpec, and later build a single,
447   // contiguous block of memory that holds all the Types together with the TypeSpec.
448   std::unordered_map<int, std::unique_ptr<TypeSpecPtrBuilder>> type_builder_map;
449 
450   ChunkIterator iter(chunk.data_ptr(), chunk.data_size());
451   while (iter.HasNext()) {
452     const Chunk child_chunk = iter.Next();
453     switch (child_chunk.type()) {
454       case RES_STRING_POOL_TYPE: {
455         const uintptr_t pool_address =
456             reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(child_chunk.header<ResChunk_header>());
457         const uintptr_t header_address = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(header);
458         if (pool_address == header_address + dtohl(header->typeStrings)) {
459           // This string pool is the type string pool.
460           status_t err = loaded_package->type_string_pool_.setTo(
461               child_chunk.header<ResStringPool_header>(), child_chunk.size());
462           if (err != NO_ERROR) {
463             LOG(ERROR) << "RES_STRING_POOL_TYPE for types corrupt.";
464             return {};
465           }
466         } else if (pool_address == header_address + dtohl(header->keyStrings)) {
467           // This string pool is the key string pool.
468           status_t err = loaded_package->key_string_pool_.setTo(
469               child_chunk.header<ResStringPool_header>(), child_chunk.size());
470           if (err != NO_ERROR) {
471             LOG(ERROR) << "RES_STRING_POOL_TYPE for keys corrupt.";
472             return {};
473           }
474         } else {
475           LOG(WARNING) << "Too many RES_STRING_POOL_TYPEs found in RES_TABLE_PACKAGE_TYPE.";
476         }
477       } break;
478 
479       case RES_TABLE_TYPE_SPEC_TYPE: {
480         const ResTable_typeSpec* type_spec = child_chunk.header<ResTable_typeSpec>();
481         if (type_spec == nullptr) {
482           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_SPEC_TYPE too small.";
483           return {};
484         }
485 
486         if (type_spec->id == 0) {
487           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_SPEC_TYPE has invalid ID 0.";
488           return {};
489         }
490 
491         if (loaded_package->type_id_offset_ + static_cast<int>(type_spec->id) >
492             std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max()) {
493           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_SPEC_TYPE has out of range ID.";
494           return {};
495         }
496 
497         // The data portion of this chunk contains entry_count 32bit entries,
498         // each one representing a set of flags.
499         // Here we only validate that the chunk is well formed.
500         const size_t entry_count = dtohl(type_spec->entryCount);
501 
502         // There can only be 2^16 entries in a type, because that is the ID
503         // space for entries (EEEE) in the resource ID 0xPPTTEEEE.
504         if (entry_count > std::numeric_limits<uint16_t>::max()) {
505           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_SPEC_TYPE has too many entries (" << entry_count << ").";
506           return {};
507         }
508 
509         if (entry_count * sizeof(uint32_t) > chunk.data_size()) {
510           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_SPEC_TYPE too small to hold entries.";
511           return {};
512         }
513 
514         // If this is an overlay, associate the mapping of this type to the target type
515         // from the IDMAP.
516         const IdmapEntry_header* idmap_entry_header = nullptr;
517         if (loaded_idmap != nullptr) {
518           idmap_entry_header = loaded_idmap->GetEntryMapForType(type_spec->id);
519         }
520 
521         std::unique_ptr<TypeSpecPtrBuilder>& builder_ptr = type_builder_map[type_spec->id - 1];
522         if (builder_ptr == nullptr) {
523           builder_ptr = util::make_unique<TypeSpecPtrBuilder>(type_spec, idmap_entry_header);
524           loaded_package->resource_ids_.set(type_spec->id, entry_count);
525         } else {
526           LOG(WARNING) << StringPrintf("RES_TABLE_TYPE_SPEC_TYPE already defined for ID %02x",
527                                        type_spec->id);
528         }
529       } break;
530 
531       case RES_TABLE_TYPE_TYPE: {
532         const ResTable_type* type = child_chunk.header<ResTable_type, kResTableTypeMinSize>();
533         if (type == nullptr) {
534           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE_TYPE too small.";
535           return {};
536         }
537 
538         if (!VerifyResTableType(type)) {
539           return {};
540         }
541 
542         // Type chunks must be preceded by their TypeSpec chunks.
543         std::unique_ptr<TypeSpecPtrBuilder>& builder_ptr = type_builder_map[type->id - 1];
544         if (builder_ptr != nullptr) {
545           builder_ptr->AddType(type);
546         } else {
547           LOG(ERROR) << StringPrintf(
548               "RES_TABLE_TYPE_TYPE with ID %02x found without preceding RES_TABLE_TYPE_SPEC_TYPE.",
549               type->id);
550           return {};
551         }
552       } break;
553 
554       case RES_TABLE_LIBRARY_TYPE: {
555         const ResTable_lib_header* lib = child_chunk.header<ResTable_lib_header>();
556         if (lib == nullptr) {
557           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_LIBRARY_TYPE too small.";
558           return {};
559         }
560 
561         if (child_chunk.data_size() / sizeof(ResTable_lib_entry) < dtohl(lib->count)) {
562           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_LIBRARY_TYPE too small to hold entries.";
563           return {};
564         }
565 
566         loaded_package->dynamic_package_map_.reserve(dtohl(lib->count));
567 
568         const ResTable_lib_entry* const entry_begin =
569             reinterpret_cast<const ResTable_lib_entry*>(child_chunk.data_ptr());
570         const ResTable_lib_entry* const entry_end = entry_begin + dtohl(lib->count);
571         for (auto entry_iter = entry_begin; entry_iter != entry_end; ++entry_iter) {
572           std::string package_name;
573           util::ReadUtf16StringFromDevice(entry_iter->packageName,
574                                           arraysize(entry_iter->packageName), &package_name);
575 
576           if (dtohl(entry_iter->packageId) >= std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max()) {
577             LOG(ERROR) << StringPrintf(
578                 "Package ID %02x in RES_TABLE_LIBRARY_TYPE too large for package '%s'.",
579                 dtohl(entry_iter->packageId), package_name.c_str());
580             return {};
581           }
582 
583           loaded_package->dynamic_package_map_.emplace_back(std::move(package_name),
584                                                             dtohl(entry_iter->packageId));
585         }
586       } break;
587 
588       case RES_TABLE_OVERLAYABLE_TYPE: {
589         const ResTable_overlayable_header* header =
590             child_chunk.header<ResTable_overlayable_header>();
591         if (header == nullptr) {
592           LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_OVERLAYABLE_TYPE too small.";
593           return {};
594         }
595 
596         std::string name;
597         util::ReadUtf16StringFromDevice(header->name, arraysize(header->name), &name);
598         std::string actor;
599         util::ReadUtf16StringFromDevice(header->actor, arraysize(header->actor), &actor);
600 
601         if (loaded_package->overlayable_map_.find(name) !=
602             loaded_package->overlayable_map_.end()) {
603           LOG(ERROR) << "Multiple <overlayable> blocks with the same name '" << name << "'.";
604           return {};
605         }
606         loaded_package->overlayable_map_.emplace(name, actor);
607 
608         // Iterate over the overlayable policy chunks contained within the overlayable chunk data
609         ChunkIterator overlayable_iter(child_chunk.data_ptr(), child_chunk.data_size());
610         while (overlayable_iter.HasNext()) {
611           const Chunk overlayable_child_chunk = overlayable_iter.Next();
612 
613           switch (overlayable_child_chunk.type()) {
614             case RES_TABLE_OVERLAYABLE_POLICY_TYPE: {
615               const ResTable_overlayable_policy_header* policy_header =
616                   overlayable_child_chunk.header<ResTable_overlayable_policy_header>();
617               if (policy_header == nullptr) {
618                 LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_OVERLAYABLE_POLICY_TYPE too small.";
619                 return {};
620               }
621 
622               if ((overlayable_child_chunk.data_size() / sizeof(ResTable_ref))
623                   < dtohl(policy_header->entry_count)) {
624                 LOG(ERROR) <<  "RES_TABLE_OVERLAYABLE_POLICY_TYPE too small to hold entries.";
625                 return {};
626               }
627 
628               // Retrieve all the resource ids belonging to this policy chunk
629               std::unordered_set<uint32_t> ids;
630               const auto ids_begin =
631                   reinterpret_cast<const ResTable_ref*>(overlayable_child_chunk.data_ptr());
632               const auto ids_end = ids_begin + dtohl(policy_header->entry_count);
633               for (auto id_iter = ids_begin; id_iter != ids_end; ++id_iter) {
634                 ids.insert(dtohl(id_iter->ident));
635               }
636 
637               // Add the pairing of overlayable properties and resource ids to the package
638               OverlayableInfo overlayable_info{};
639               overlayable_info.name = name;
640               overlayable_info.actor = actor;
641               overlayable_info.policy_flags = policy_header->policy_flags;
642               loaded_package->overlayable_infos_.push_back(std::make_pair(overlayable_info, ids));
643               loaded_package->defines_overlayable_ = true;
644               break;
645             }
646 
647             default:
648               LOG(WARNING) << StringPrintf("Unknown chunk type '%02x'.", chunk.type());
649               break;
650           }
651         }
652 
653         if (overlayable_iter.HadError()) {
654           LOG(ERROR) << StringPrintf("Error parsing RES_TABLE_OVERLAYABLE_TYPE: %s",
655                                      overlayable_iter.GetLastError().c_str());
656           if (overlayable_iter.HadFatalError()) {
657             return {};
658           }
659         }
660       } break;
661 
662       default:
663         LOG(WARNING) << StringPrintf("Unknown chunk type '%02x'.", chunk.type());
664         break;
665     }
666   }
667 
668   if (iter.HadError()) {
669     LOG(ERROR) << iter.GetLastError();
670     if (iter.HadFatalError()) {
671       return {};
672     }
673   }
674 
675   // Flatten and construct the TypeSpecs.
676   for (auto& entry : type_builder_map) {
677     uint8_t type_idx = static_cast<uint8_t>(entry.first);
678     TypeSpecPtr type_spec_ptr = entry.second->Build();
679     if (type_spec_ptr == nullptr) {
680       LOG(ERROR) << "Too many type configurations, overflow detected.";
681       return {};
682     }
683 
684     // We only add the type to the package if there is no IDMAP, or if the type is
685     // overlaying something.
686     if (loaded_idmap == nullptr || type_spec_ptr->idmap_entries != nullptr) {
687       // If this is an overlay, insert it at the target type ID.
688       if (type_spec_ptr->idmap_entries != nullptr) {
689         type_idx = dtohs(type_spec_ptr->idmap_entries->target_type_id) - 1;
690       }
691       loaded_package->type_specs_.editItemAt(type_idx) = std::move(type_spec_ptr);
692     }
693   }
694 
695   return std::move(loaded_package);
696 }
697 
LoadTable(const Chunk & chunk,const LoadedIdmap * loaded_idmap,bool load_as_shared_library)698 bool LoadedArsc::LoadTable(const Chunk& chunk, const LoadedIdmap* loaded_idmap,
699                            bool load_as_shared_library) {
700   const ResTable_header* header = chunk.header<ResTable_header>();
701   if (header == nullptr) {
702     LOG(ERROR) << "RES_TABLE_TYPE too small.";
703     return false;
704   }
705 
706   const size_t package_count = dtohl(header->packageCount);
707   size_t packages_seen = 0;
708 
709   packages_.reserve(package_count);
710 
711   ChunkIterator iter(chunk.data_ptr(), chunk.data_size());
712   while (iter.HasNext()) {
713     const Chunk child_chunk = iter.Next();
714     switch (child_chunk.type()) {
715       case RES_STRING_POOL_TYPE:
716         // Only use the first string pool. Ignore others.
717         if (global_string_pool_.getError() == NO_INIT) {
718           status_t err = global_string_pool_.setTo(child_chunk.header<ResStringPool_header>(),
719                                                    child_chunk.size());
720           if (err != NO_ERROR) {
721             LOG(ERROR) << "RES_STRING_POOL_TYPE corrupt.";
722             return false;
723           }
724         } else {
725           LOG(WARNING) << "Multiple RES_STRING_POOL_TYPEs found in RES_TABLE_TYPE.";
726         }
727         break;
728 
729       case RES_TABLE_PACKAGE_TYPE: {
730         if (packages_seen + 1 > package_count) {
731           LOG(ERROR) << "More package chunks were found than the " << package_count
732                      << " declared in the header.";
733           return false;
734         }
735         packages_seen++;
736 
737         std::unique_ptr<const LoadedPackage> loaded_package =
738             LoadedPackage::Load(child_chunk, loaded_idmap, system_, load_as_shared_library);
739         if (!loaded_package) {
740           return false;
741         }
742         packages_.push_back(std::move(loaded_package));
743       } break;
744 
745       default:
746         LOG(WARNING) << StringPrintf("Unknown chunk type '%02x'.", chunk.type());
747         break;
748     }
749   }
750 
751   if (iter.HadError()) {
752     LOG(ERROR) << iter.GetLastError();
753     if (iter.HadFatalError()) {
754       return false;
755     }
756   }
757   return true;
758 }
759 
Load(const StringPiece & data,const LoadedIdmap * loaded_idmap,bool system,bool load_as_shared_library)760 std::unique_ptr<const LoadedArsc> LoadedArsc::Load(const StringPiece& data,
761                                                    const LoadedIdmap* loaded_idmap, bool system,
762                                                    bool load_as_shared_library) {
763   ATRACE_NAME("LoadedArsc::LoadTable");
764 
765   // Not using make_unique because the constructor is private.
766   std::unique_ptr<LoadedArsc> loaded_arsc(new LoadedArsc());
767   loaded_arsc->system_ = system;
768 
769   ChunkIterator iter(data.data(), data.size());
770   while (iter.HasNext()) {
771     const Chunk chunk = iter.Next();
772     switch (chunk.type()) {
773       case RES_TABLE_TYPE:
774         if (!loaded_arsc->LoadTable(chunk, loaded_idmap, load_as_shared_library)) {
775           return {};
776         }
777         break;
778 
779       default:
780         LOG(WARNING) << StringPrintf("Unknown chunk type '%02x'.", chunk.type());
781         break;
782     }
783   }
784 
785   if (iter.HadError()) {
786     LOG(ERROR) << iter.GetLastError();
787     if (iter.HadFatalError()) {
788       return {};
789     }
790   }
791 
792   // Need to force a move for mingw32.
793   return std::move(loaded_arsc);
794 }
795 
CreateEmpty()796 std::unique_ptr<const LoadedArsc> LoadedArsc::CreateEmpty() {
797   return std::unique_ptr<LoadedArsc>(new LoadedArsc());
798 }
799 
800 }  // namespace android
801