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1 /** @file
2   This library is used to share code between UEFI network stack modules.
3   It provides the helper routines to parse the HTTP message byte stream.
4 
5 Copyright (c) 2015 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 (C) Copyright 2016 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP<BR>
7 This program and the accompanying materials
8 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
9 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at<BR>
10 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
11 
12 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
13 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
14 
15 **/
16 
17 #ifndef _HTTP_LIB_H_
18 #define _HTTP_LIB_H_
19 
20 #include <Protocol/Http.h>
21 
22 
23 /**
24   Decode a percent-encoded URI component to the ASCII character.
25 
26   Decode the input component in Buffer according to RFC 3986. The caller is responsible to make
27   sure ResultBuffer points to a buffer with size equal or greater than ((AsciiStrSize (Buffer))
28   in bytes.
29 
30   @param[in]    Buffer           The pointer to a percent-encoded URI component.
31   @param[in]    BufferLength     Length of Buffer in bytes.
32   @param[out]   ResultBuffer     Point to the buffer to store the decode result.
33   @param[out]   ResultLength     Length of decoded string in ResultBuffer in bytes.
34 
35   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Successfully decoded the URI.
36   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  Buffer is not a valid percent-encoded string.
37 
38 **/
39 EFI_STATUS
40 EFIAPI
41 UriPercentDecode (
42   IN      CHAR8            *Buffer,
43   IN      UINT32            BufferLength,
44      OUT  CHAR8            *ResultBuffer,
45      OUT  UINT32           *ResultLength
46   );
47 
48 /**
49   Create a URL parser for the input URL string.
50 
51   This function will parse and dereference the input HTTP URL into it components. The original
52   content of the URL won't be modified and the result will be returned in UrlParser, which can
53   be used in other functions like NetHttpUrlGetHostName(). It is the caller's responsibility to
54   free the buffer returned in *UrlParser by HttpUrlFreeParser().
55 
56   @param[in]    Url                The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
57   @param[in]    Length             Length of Url in bytes.
58   @param[in]    IsConnectMethod    Whether the Url is used in HTTP CONNECT method or not.
59   @param[out]   UrlParser          Pointer to the returned buffer to store the parse result.
60 
61   @retval EFI_SUCCESS              Successfully dereferenced the HTTP URL.
62   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER    UrlParser is NULL or Url is not a valid HTTP URL.
63   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES     Could not allocate needed resources.
64 
65 **/
66 EFI_STATUS
67 EFIAPI
68 HttpParseUrl (
69   IN      CHAR8              *Url,
70   IN      UINT32             Length,
71   IN      BOOLEAN            IsConnectMethod,
72      OUT  VOID               **UrlParser
73   );
74 
75 /**
76   Get the Hostname from a HTTP URL.
77 
78   This function will return the HostName according to the Url and previous parse result ,and
79   it is the caller's responsibility to free the buffer returned in *HostName.
80 
81   @param[in]    Url                The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
82   @param[in]    UrlParser          URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
83   @param[out]   HostName           Pointer to a buffer to store the HostName.
84 
85   @retval EFI_SUCCESS              Successfully get the required component.
86   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER    Uri is NULL or HostName is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
87   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND            No hostName component in the URL.
88   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES     Could not allocate needed resources.
89 
90 **/
91 EFI_STATUS
92 EFIAPI
93 HttpUrlGetHostName (
94   IN      CHAR8              *Url,
95   IN      VOID               *UrlParser,
96      OUT  CHAR8              **HostName
97   );
98 
99 /**
100   Get the IPv4 address from a HTTP URL.
101 
102   This function will return the IPv4 address according to the Url and previous parse result.
103 
104   @param[in]    Url                The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
105   @param[in]    UrlParser          URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
106   @param[out]   Ip4Address         Pointer to a buffer to store the IP address.
107 
108   @retval EFI_SUCCESS              Successfully get the required component.
109   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER    Uri is NULL or Ip4Address is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
110   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND            No IPv4 address component in the URL.
111   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES     Could not allocate needed resources.
112 
113 **/
114 EFI_STATUS
115 EFIAPI
116 HttpUrlGetIp4 (
117   IN      CHAR8              *Url,
118   IN      VOID               *UrlParser,
119      OUT  EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS   *Ip4Address
120   );
121 
122 /**
123   Get the IPv6 address from a HTTP URL.
124 
125   This function will return the IPv6 address according to the Url and previous parse result.
126 
127   @param[in]    Url                The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
128   @param[in]    UrlParser          URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
129   @param[out]   Ip6Address         Pointer to a buffer to store the IP address.
130 
131   @retval EFI_SUCCESS              Successfully get the required component.
132   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER    Uri is NULL or Ip6Address is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
133   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND            No IPv6 address component in the URL.
134   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES     Could not allocate needed resources.
135 
136 **/
137 EFI_STATUS
138 EFIAPI
139 HttpUrlGetIp6 (
140   IN      CHAR8              *Url,
141   IN      VOID               *UrlParser,
142      OUT  EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS   *Ip6Address
143   );
144 
145 /**
146   Get the port number from a HTTP URL.
147 
148   This function will return the port number according to the Url and previous parse result.
149 
150   @param[in]    Url                The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
151   @param[in]    UrlParser          URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
152   @param[out]   Port               Pointer to a buffer to store the port number.
153 
154   @retval EFI_SUCCESS              Successfully get the required component.
155   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER    Uri is NULL or Port is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
156   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND            No port number in the URL.
157   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES     Could not allocate needed resources.
158 
159 **/
160 EFI_STATUS
161 EFIAPI
162 HttpUrlGetPort (
163   IN      CHAR8              *Url,
164   IN      VOID               *UrlParser,
165      OUT  UINT16             *Port
166   );
167 
168 /**
169   Get the Path from a HTTP URL.
170 
171   This function will return the Path according to the Url and previous parse result,and
172   it is the caller's responsibility to free the buffer returned in *Path.
173 
174   @param[in]    Url                The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
175   @param[in]    UrlParser          URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
176   @param[out]   Path               Pointer to a buffer to store the Path.
177 
178   @retval EFI_SUCCESS              Successfully get the required component.
179   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER    Uri is NULL or HostName is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
180   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND            No hostName component in the URL.
181   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES     Could not allocate needed resources.
182 
183 **/
184 EFI_STATUS
185 EFIAPI
186 HttpUrlGetPath (
187   IN      CHAR8              *Url,
188   IN      VOID               *UrlParser,
189      OUT  CHAR8              **Path
190   );
191 
192 /**
193   Release the resource of the URL parser.
194 
195   @param[in]    UrlParser            Pointer to the parser.
196 
197 **/
198 VOID
199 EFIAPI
200 HttpUrlFreeParser (
201   IN      VOID               *UrlParser
202   );
203 
204 //
205 // HTTP body parser interface.
206 //
207 
208 typedef enum {
209   //
210   // Part of entity data.
211   // Length of entity body in Data.
212   //
213   BodyParseEventOnData,
214   //
215   // End of message body.
216   // Length is 0 and Data points to next byte after the end of the message.
217   //
218   BodyParseEventOnComplete
219 } HTTP_BODY_PARSE_EVENT;
220 
221 /**
222   A callback function to intercept events during message parser.
223 
224   This function will be invoked during HttpParseMessageBody() with various events type. An error
225   return status of the callback function will cause the HttpParseMessageBody() aborted.
226 
227   @param[in]    EventType          Event type of this callback call.
228   @param[in]    Data               A pointer to data buffer.
229   @param[in]    Length             Length in bytes of the Data.
230   @param[in]    Context            Callback context set by HttpInitMsgParser().
231 
232   @retval EFI_SUCCESS              Continue to parser the message body.
233   @retval Others                   Abort the parse.
234 
235 **/
236 typedef
237 EFI_STATUS
238 (EFIAPI *HTTP_BODY_PARSER_CALLBACK) (
239   IN HTTP_BODY_PARSE_EVENT      EventType,
240   IN CHAR8                      *Data,
241   IN UINTN                      Length,
242   IN VOID                       *Context
243 );
244 
245 /**
246   Initialize a HTTP message-body parser.
247 
248   This function will create and initialize a HTTP message parser according to caller provided HTTP message
249   header information. It is the caller's responsibility to free the buffer returned in *UrlParser by HttpFreeMsgParser().
250 
251   @param[in]    Method             The HTTP method (e.g. GET, POST) for this HTTP message.
252   @param[in]    StatusCode         Response status code returned by the remote host.
253   @param[in]    HeaderCount        Number of HTTP header structures in Headers.
254   @param[in]    Headers            Array containing list of HTTP headers.
255   @param[in]    Callback           Callback function that is invoked when parsing the HTTP message-body,
256                                    set to NULL to ignore all events.
257   @param[in]    Context            Pointer to the context that will be passed to Callback.
258   @param[out]   MsgParser          Pointer to the returned buffer to store the message parser.
259 
260   @retval EFI_SUCCESS              Successfully initialized the parser.
261   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES     Could not allocate needed resources.
262   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER    MsgParser is NULL or HeaderCount is not NULL but Headers is NULL.
263   @retval Others                   Failed to initialize the parser.
264 
265 **/
266 EFI_STATUS
267 EFIAPI
268 HttpInitMsgParser (
269   IN     EFI_HTTP_METHOD               Method,
270   IN     EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE          StatusCode,
271   IN     UINTN                         HeaderCount,
272   IN     EFI_HTTP_HEADER               *Headers,
273   IN     HTTP_BODY_PARSER_CALLBACK     Callback,
274   IN     VOID                          *Context,
275     OUT  VOID                          **MsgParser
276   );
277 
278 /**
279   Parse message body.
280 
281   Parse BodyLength of message-body. This function can be called repeatedly to parse the message-body partially.
282 
283   @param[in, out]    MsgParser            Pointer to the message parser.
284   @param[in]         BodyLength           Length in bytes of the Body.
285   @param[in]         Body                 Pointer to the buffer of the message-body to be parsed.
286 
287   @retval EFI_SUCCESS                Successfully parse the message-body.
288   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER      MsgParser is NULL or Body is NULL or BodyLength is 0.
289   @retval Others                     Operation aborted.
290 
291 **/
292 EFI_STATUS
293 EFIAPI
294 HttpParseMessageBody (
295   IN OUT VOID              *MsgParser,
296   IN     UINTN             BodyLength,
297   IN     CHAR8             *Body
298   );
299 
300 /**
301   Check whether the message-body is complete or not.
302 
303   @param[in]    MsgParser            Pointer to the message parser.
304 
305   @retval TRUE                       Message-body is complete.
306   @retval FALSE                      Message-body is not complete.
307 
308 **/
309 BOOLEAN
310 EFIAPI
311 HttpIsMessageComplete (
312   IN VOID           *MsgParser
313   );
314 
315 /**
316   Get the content length of the entity.
317 
318   Note that in trunk transfer, the entity length is not valid until the whole message body is received.
319 
320   @param[in]    MsgParser            Pointer to the message parser.
321   @param[out]   ContentLength        Pointer to store the length of the entity.
322 
323   @retval EFI_SUCCESS                Successfully to get the entity length.
324   @retval EFI_NOT_READY              Entity length is not valid yet.
325   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER      MsgParser is NULL or ContentLength is NULL.
326 
327 **/
328 EFI_STATUS
329 EFIAPI
330 HttpGetEntityLength (
331   IN  VOID           *MsgParser,
332   OUT UINTN          *ContentLength
333   );
334 
335 /**
336   Release the resource of the message parser.
337 
338   @param[in]    MsgParser            Pointer to the message parser.
339 
340 **/
341 VOID
342 EFIAPI
343 HttpFreeMsgParser (
344   IN  VOID           *MsgParser
345   );
346 
347 
348 /**
349   Find a specified header field according to the field name.
350 
351   @param[in]   HeaderCount      Number of HTTP header structures in Headers list.
352   @param[in]   Headers          Array containing list of HTTP headers.
353   @param[in]   FieldName        Null terminated string which describes a field name.
354 
355   @return    Pointer to the found header or NULL.
356 
357 **/
358 EFI_HTTP_HEADER *
359 EFIAPI
360 HttpFindHeader (
361   IN  UINTN                HeaderCount,
362   IN  EFI_HTTP_HEADER      *Headers,
363   IN  CHAR8                *FieldName
364   );
365 
366 /**
367   Set FieldName and FieldValue into specified HttpHeader.
368 
369   @param[in,out]  HttpHeader          Specified HttpHeader.
370   @param[in]      FieldName           FieldName of this HttpHeader, a NULL terminated ASCII string.
371   @param[in]      FieldValue          FieldValue of this HttpHeader, a NULL terminated ASCII string.
372 
373 
374   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The FieldName and FieldValue are set into HttpHeader successfully.
375   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES    Failed to allocate resources.
376 
377 **/
378 EFI_STATUS
379 EFIAPI
380 HttpSetFieldNameAndValue (
381    IN  OUT   EFI_HTTP_HEADER       *HttpHeader,
382    IN  CONST CHAR8                 *FieldName,
383    IN  CONST CHAR8                 *FieldValue
384   );
385 
386 /**
387   Get one key/value header pair from the raw string.
388 
389   @param[in]  String             Pointer to the raw string.
390   @param[out] FieldName          Points directly to field name within 'HttpHeader'.
391   @param[out] FieldValue         Points directly to field value within 'HttpHeader'.
392 
393   @return     Pointer to the next raw string.
394   @return     NULL if no key/value header pair from this raw string.
395 
396 **/
397 CHAR8 *
398 EFIAPI
399 HttpGetFieldNameAndValue (
400   IN     CHAR8   *String,
401      OUT CHAR8   **FieldName,
402      OUT CHAR8   **FieldValue
403   );
404 
405 /**
406   Free existing HeaderFields.
407 
408   @param[in]  HeaderFields       Pointer to array of key/value header pairs waiting for free.
409   @param[in]  FieldCount         The number of header pairs in HeaderFields.
410 
411 **/
412 VOID
413 EFIAPI
414 HttpFreeHeaderFields (
415   IN  EFI_HTTP_HEADER  *HeaderFields,
416   IN  UINTN            FieldCount
417   );
418 
419 /**
420   Generate HTTP request message.
421 
422   This function will allocate memory for the whole HTTP message and generate a
423   well formatted HTTP Request message in it, include the Request-Line, header
424   fields and also the message body. It is the caller's responsibility to free
425   the buffer returned in *RequestMsg.
426 
427   @param[in]   Message            Pointer to the EFI_HTTP_MESSAGE structure which
428                                   contains the required information to generate
429                                   the HTTP request message.
430   @param[in]   Url                The URL of a remote host.
431   @param[out]  RequestMsg         Pointer to the created HTTP request message.
432                                   NULL if any error occured.
433   @param[out]  RequestMsgSize     Size of the RequestMsg (in bytes).
434 
435   @return EFI_SUCCESS             If HTTP request string was created successfully
436   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES    Failed to allocate resources.
437   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   The input arguments are invalid
438 
439 **/
440 EFI_STATUS
441 EFIAPI
442 HttpGenRequestMessage (
443   IN     CONST EFI_HTTP_MESSAGE        *Message,
444   IN     CONST CHAR8                   *Url,
445      OUT CHAR8                         **RequestMsg,
446      OUT UINTN                         *RequestMsgSize
447   );
448 
449 /**
450   Translate the status code in HTTP message to EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE defined
451   in UEFI 2.5 specification.
452 
453   @param[in]  StatusCode         The status code value in HTTP message.
454 
455   @return                        Value defined in EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE .
456 
457 **/
458 EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE
459 EFIAPI
460 HttpMappingToStatusCode (
461   IN UINTN                  StatusCode
462   );
463 
464 /**
465   Check whether header field called FieldName is in DeleteList.
466 
467   @param[in]  DeleteList        Pointer to array of key/value header pairs.
468   @param[in]  DeleteCount       The number of header pairs.
469   @param[in]  FieldName         Pointer to header field's name.
470 
471   @return     TRUE if FieldName is not in DeleteList, that means this header field is valid.
472   @return     FALSE if FieldName is in DeleteList, that means this header field is invalid.
473 
474 **/
475 BOOLEAN
476 EFIAPI
477 HttpIsValidHttpHeader (
478   IN  CHAR8            *DeleteList[],
479   IN  UINTN            DeleteCount,
480   IN  CHAR8            *FieldName
481   );
482 
483 
484 #endif
485 
486