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1 //===--------------------- Pipeline.h ---------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 /// \file
10 ///
11 /// This file implements an ordered container of stages that simulate the
12 /// pipeline of a hardware backend.
13 ///
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #ifndef LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_MCA_PIPELINE_H
17 #define LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_MCA_PIPELINE_H
18 
19 #include "Scheduler.h"
20 #include "Stage.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
22 
23 namespace mca {
24 
25 class HWEventListener;
26 class HWInstructionEvent;
27 class HWStallEvent;
28 
29 /// A pipeline for a specific subtarget.
30 ///
31 /// It emulates an out-of-order execution of instructions. Instructions are
32 /// fetched from a MCInst sequence managed by an initial 'Fetch' stage.
33 /// Instructions are firstly fetched, then dispatched to the schedulers, and
34 /// then executed.
35 ///
36 /// This class tracks the lifetime of an instruction from the moment where
37 /// it gets dispatched to the schedulers, to the moment where it finishes
38 /// executing and register writes are architecturally committed.
39 /// In particular, it monitors changes in the state of every instruction
40 /// in flight.
41 ///
42 /// Instructions are executed in a loop of iterations. The number of iterations
43 /// is defined by the SourceMgr object, which is managed by the initial stage
44 /// of the instruction pipeline.
45 ///
46 /// The Pipeline entry point is method 'run()' which executes cycles in a loop
47 /// until there are new instructions to dispatch, and not every instruction
48 /// has been retired.
49 ///
50 /// Internally, the Pipeline collects statistical information in the form of
51 /// histograms. For example, it tracks how the dispatch group size changes
52 /// over time.
53 class Pipeline {
54   Pipeline(const Pipeline &P) = delete;
55   Pipeline &operator=(const Pipeline &P) = delete;
56 
57   /// An ordered list of stages that define this instruction pipeline.
58   llvm::SmallVector<std::unique_ptr<Stage>, 8> Stages;
59   std::set<HWEventListener *> Listeners;
60   unsigned Cycles;
61 
62   void preExecuteStages();
63   bool executeStages(InstRef &IR);
64   void postExecuteStages();
65   void runCycle();
66 
67   bool hasWorkToProcess();
68   void notifyCycleBegin();
69   void notifyCycleEnd();
70 
71 public:
Pipeline()72   Pipeline() : Cycles(0) {}
appendStage(std::unique_ptr<Stage> S)73   void appendStage(std::unique_ptr<Stage> S) { Stages.push_back(std::move(S)); }
74   void run();
75   void addEventListener(HWEventListener *Listener);
76 };
77 } // namespace mca
78 
79 #endif // LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_MCA_PIPELINE_H
80