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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Guava Authors
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.testing;
18 
19 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
20 
21 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
22 import com.google.common.base.Equivalence;
23 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
24 import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
25 
26 import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
27 
28 import java.util.List;
29 
30 /**
31  * Implementation helper for {@link EqualsTester} and {@link EquivalenceTester} that tests for
32  * equivalence classes.
33  *
34  * @author Gregory Kick
35  */
36 @GwtCompatible
37 final class RelationshipTester<T> {
38 
39   static class ItemReporter {
reportItem(Item<?> item)40     String reportItem(Item<?> item) {
41       return item.toString();
42     }
43   }
44 
45   /**
46    * A word about using {@link Equivalence}, which automatically checks for {@code null} and
47    * identical inputs: This sounds like it ought to be a problem here, since the goals of this class
48    * include testing that {@code equals()} is reflexive and is tolerant of {@code null}. However,
49    * there's no problem. The reason: {@link EqualsTester} tests {@code null} and identical inputs
50    * directly against {@code equals()} rather than through the {@code Equivalence}.
51    */
52   private final Equivalence<? super T> equivalence;
53   private final String relationshipName;
54   private final String hashName;
55   private final ItemReporter itemReporter;
56   private final List<ImmutableList<T>> groups = Lists.newArrayList();
57 
RelationshipTester(Equivalence<? super T> equivalence, String relationshipName, String hashName, ItemReporter itemReporter)58   RelationshipTester(Equivalence<? super T> equivalence, String relationshipName, String hashName,
59       ItemReporter itemReporter) {
60     this.equivalence = checkNotNull(equivalence);
61     this.relationshipName = checkNotNull(relationshipName);
62     this.hashName = checkNotNull(hashName);
63     this.itemReporter = checkNotNull(itemReporter);
64   }
65 
66   // TODO(cpovirk): should we reject null items, since the tests already check null automatically?
addRelatedGroup(Iterable<? extends T> group)67   public RelationshipTester<T> addRelatedGroup(Iterable<? extends T> group) {
68     groups.add(ImmutableList.copyOf(group));
69     return this;
70   }
71 
test()72   public void test() {
73     for (int groupNumber = 0; groupNumber < groups.size(); groupNumber++) {
74       ImmutableList<T> group = groups.get(groupNumber);
75       for (int itemNumber = 0; itemNumber < group.size(); itemNumber++) {
76         // check related items in same group
77         for (int relatedItemNumber = 0; relatedItemNumber < group.size(); relatedItemNumber++) {
78           if (itemNumber != relatedItemNumber) {
79             assertRelated(groupNumber, itemNumber, relatedItemNumber);
80           }
81         }
82         // check unrelated items in all other groups
83         for (int unrelatedGroupNumber = 0; unrelatedGroupNumber < groups.size();
84             unrelatedGroupNumber++) {
85           if (groupNumber != unrelatedGroupNumber) {
86             ImmutableList<T> unrelatedGroup = groups.get(unrelatedGroupNumber);
87             for (int unrelatedItemNumber = 0; unrelatedItemNumber < unrelatedGroup.size();
88                 unrelatedItemNumber++) {
89               assertUnrelated(groupNumber, itemNumber, unrelatedGroupNumber, unrelatedItemNumber);
90             }
91           }
92         }
93       }
94     }
95   }
96 
assertRelated(int groupNumber, int itemNumber, int relatedItemNumber)97   private void assertRelated(int groupNumber, int itemNumber, int relatedItemNumber) {
98     Item<T> itemInfo = getItem(groupNumber, itemNumber);
99     Item<T> relatedInfo = getItem(groupNumber, relatedItemNumber);
100 
101     T item = itemInfo.value;
102     T related = relatedInfo.value;
103     assertWithTemplate("$ITEM must be $RELATIONSHIP to $OTHER", itemInfo, relatedInfo,
104         equivalence.equivalent(item, related));
105 
106     int itemHash = equivalence.hash(item);
107     int relatedHash = equivalence.hash(related);
108     assertWithTemplate("the $HASH (" + itemHash + ") of $ITEM must be equal to the $HASH ("
109         + relatedHash + ") of $OTHER", itemInfo, relatedInfo, itemHash == relatedHash);
110   }
111 
assertUnrelated(int groupNumber, int itemNumber, int unrelatedGroupNumber, int unrelatedItemNumber)112   private void assertUnrelated(int groupNumber, int itemNumber, int unrelatedGroupNumber,
113       int unrelatedItemNumber) {
114     Item<T> itemInfo = getItem(groupNumber, itemNumber);
115     Item<T> unrelatedInfo = getItem(unrelatedGroupNumber, unrelatedItemNumber);
116 
117     assertWithTemplate("$ITEM must not be $RELATIONSHIP to $OTHER", itemInfo, unrelatedInfo,
118         !equivalence.equivalent(itemInfo.value, unrelatedInfo.value));
119   }
120 
assertWithTemplate(String template, Item<T> item, Item<T> other, boolean condition)121   private void assertWithTemplate(String template, Item<T> item, Item<T> other, boolean condition) {
122     if (!condition) {
123       throw new AssertionFailedError(template
124           .replace("$RELATIONSHIP", relationshipName)
125           .replace("$HASH", hashName)
126           .replace("$ITEM", itemReporter.reportItem(item))
127           .replace("$OTHER", itemReporter.reportItem(other)));
128     }
129   }
130 
getItem(int groupNumber, int itemNumber)131   private Item<T> getItem(int groupNumber, int itemNumber) {
132     return new Item<T>(groups.get(groupNumber).get(itemNumber), groupNumber, itemNumber);
133   }
134 
135   static final class Item<T> {
136     final T value;
137     final int groupNumber;
138     final int itemNumber;
139 
Item(T value, int groupNumber, int itemNumber)140     Item(T value, int groupNumber, int itemNumber) {
141       this.value = value;
142       this.groupNumber = groupNumber;
143       this.itemNumber = itemNumber;
144     }
145 
toString()146     @Override public String toString() {
147       return new StringBuilder()
148           .append(value)
149           .append(" [group ")
150           .append(groupNumber + 1)
151           .append(", item ")
152           .append(itemNumber + 1)
153           .append(']')
154           .toString();
155     }
156   }
157 }
158