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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * USB HOST XHCI Controller
4  *
5  * Based on xHCI host controller driver in linux-kernel
6  * by Sarah Sharp.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
9  * Author: Sarah Sharp
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
12  * Authors: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
13  *	    Vikas Sajjan <vikas.sajjan@samsung.com>
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef HOST_XHCI_H_
17 #define HOST_XHCI_H_
18 
19 #include <asm/types.h>
20 #include <asm/cache.h>
21 #include <asm/io.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
24 
25 #define MAX_EP_CTX_NUM		31
26 #define XHCI_ALIGNMENT		64
27 /* Generic timeout for XHCI events */
28 #define XHCI_TIMEOUT		5000
29 /* Max number of USB devices for any host controller - limit in section 6.1 */
30 #define MAX_HC_SLOTS            256
31 /* Section 5.3.3 - MaxPorts */
32 #define MAX_HC_PORTS            255
33 
34 /* Up to 16 ms to halt an HC */
35 #define XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC	(16*1000)
36 
37 #define XHCI_MAX_RESET_USEC	(250*1000)
38 
39 /*
40  * These bits are Read Only (RO) and should be saved and written to the
41  * registers: 0, 3, 10:13, 30
42  * connect status, over-current status, port speed, and device removable.
43  * connect status and port speed are also sticky - meaning they're in
44  * the AUX well and they aren't changed by a hot, warm, or cold reset.
45  */
46 #define XHCI_PORT_RO ((1 << 0) | (1 << 3) | (0xf << 10) | (1 << 30))
47 /*
48  * These bits are RW; writing a 0 clears the bit, writing a 1 sets the bit:
49  * bits 5:8, 9, 14:15, 25:27
50  * link state, port power, port indicator state, "wake on" enable state
51  */
52 #define XHCI_PORT_RWS ((0xf << 5) | (1 << 9) | (0x3 << 14) | (0x7 << 25))
53 /*
54  * These bits are RW; writing a 1 sets the bit, writing a 0 has no effect:
55  * bit 4 (port reset)
56  */
57 #define XHCI_PORT_RW1S ((1 << 4))
58 /*
59  * These bits are RW; writing a 1 clears the bit, writing a 0 has no effect:
60  * bits 1, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
61  * port enable/disable, and
62  * change bits: connect, PED,
63  * warm port reset changed (reserved zero for USB 2.0 ports),
64  * over-current, reset, link state, and L1 change
65  */
66 #define XHCI_PORT_RW1CS ((1 << 1) | (0x7f << 17))
67 /*
68  * Bit 16 is RW, and writing a '1' to it causes the link state control to be
69  * latched in
70  */
71 #define XHCI_PORT_RW ((1 << 16))
72 /*
73  * These bits are Reserved Zero (RsvdZ) and zero should be written to them:
74  * bits 2, 24, 28:31
75  */
76 #define XHCI_PORT_RZ ((1 << 2) | (1 << 24) | (0xf << 28))
77 
78 /*
79  * XHCI Register Space.
80  */
81 struct xhci_hccr {
82 	uint32_t cr_capbase;
83 	uint32_t cr_hcsparams1;
84 	uint32_t cr_hcsparams2;
85 	uint32_t cr_hcsparams3;
86 	uint32_t cr_hccparams;
87 	uint32_t cr_dboff;
88 	uint32_t cr_rtsoff;
89 
90 /* hc_capbase bitmasks */
91 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
92 #define HC_LENGTH(p)		XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)
93 /* bits 31:16	*/
94 #define HC_VERSION(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
95 
96 /* HCSPARAMS1 - hcs_params1 - bitmasks */
97 /* bits 0:7, Max Device Slots */
98 #define HCS_MAX_SLOTS(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
99 #define HCS_SLOTS_MASK		0xff
100 /* bits 8:18, Max Interrupters */
101 #define HCS_MAX_INTRS(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
102 /* bits 24:31, Max Ports - max value is 0x7F = 127 ports */
103 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS_SHIFT	24
104 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS_MASK	(0xff << HCS_MAX_PORTS_SHIFT)
105 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0xff)
106 
107 /* HCSPARAMS2 - hcs_params2 - bitmasks */
108 /* bits 0:3, frames or uframes that SW needs to queue transactions
109  * ahead of the HW to meet periodic deadlines */
110 #define HCS_IST(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xf)
111 /* bits 4:7, max number of Event Ring segments */
112 #define HCS_ERST_MAX(p)		(((p) >> 4) & 0xf)
113 /* bits 21:25 Hi 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
114 /* bit 26 Scratchpad restore - for save/restore HW state - not used yet */
115 /* bits 27:31 Lo 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
116 #define HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(p)	((((p) >> 16) & 0x3e0) | (((p) >> 27) & 0x1f))
117 
118 /* HCSPARAMS3 - hcs_params3 - bitmasks */
119 /* bits 0:7, Max U1 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
120 #define HCS_U1_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
121 /* bits 16:31, Max U2 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
122 #define HCS_U2_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
123 
124 /* HCCPARAMS - hcc_params - bitmasks */
125 /* true: HC can use 64-bit address pointers */
126 #define HCC_64BIT_ADDR(p)	((p) & (1 << 0))
127 /* true: HC can do bandwidth negotiation */
128 #define HCC_BANDWIDTH_NEG(p)	((p) & (1 << 1))
129 /* true: HC uses 64-byte Device Context structures
130  * FIXME 64-byte context structures aren't supported yet.
131  */
132 #define HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(p)	((p) & (1 << 2))
133 /* true: HC has port power switches */
134 #define HCC_PPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
135 /* true: HC has port indicators */
136 #define HCS_INDICATOR(p)	((p) & (1 << 4))
137 /* true: HC has Light HC Reset Capability */
138 #define HCC_LIGHT_RESET(p)	((p) & (1 << 5))
139 /* true: HC supports latency tolerance messaging */
140 #define HCC_LTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
141 /* true: no secondary Stream ID Support */
142 #define HCC_NSS(p)		((p) & (1 << 7))
143 /* Max size for Primary Stream Arrays - 2^(n+1), where n is bits 12:15 */
144 #define HCC_MAX_PSA(p)		(1 << ((((p) >> 12) & 0xf) + 1))
145 /* Extended Capabilities pointer from PCI base - section 5.3.6 */
146 #define HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)		XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)
147 
148 /* db_off bitmask - bits 0:1 reserved */
149 #define	DBOFF_MASK	(~0x3)
150 
151 /* run_regs_off bitmask - bits 0:4 reserved */
152 #define	RTSOFF_MASK	(~0x1f)
153 
154 };
155 
156 struct xhci_hcor_port_regs {
157 	volatile uint32_t or_portsc;
158 	volatile uint32_t or_portpmsc;
159 	volatile uint32_t or_portli;
160 	volatile uint32_t reserved_3;
161 };
162 
163 struct xhci_hcor {
164 	volatile uint32_t or_usbcmd;
165 	volatile uint32_t or_usbsts;
166 	volatile uint32_t or_pagesize;
167 	volatile uint32_t reserved_0[2];
168 	volatile uint32_t or_dnctrl;
169 	volatile uint64_t or_crcr;
170 	volatile uint32_t reserved_1[4];
171 	volatile uint64_t or_dcbaap;
172 	volatile uint32_t or_config;
173 	volatile uint32_t reserved_2[241];
174 	struct xhci_hcor_port_regs portregs[MAX_HC_PORTS];
175 };
176 
177 /* USBCMD - USB command - command bitmasks */
178 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
179 #define CMD_RUN		XHCI_CMD_RUN
180 /* Reset HC - resets internal HC state machine and all registers (except
181  * PCI config regs).  HC does NOT drive a USB reset on the downstream ports.
182  * The xHCI driver must reinitialize the xHC after setting this bit.
183  */
184 #define CMD_RESET	(1 << 1)
185 /* Event Interrupt Enable - a '1' allows interrupts from the host controller */
186 #define CMD_EIE		XHCI_CMD_EIE
187 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get out-of-band signal for HC errors */
188 #define CMD_HSEIE	XHCI_CMD_HSEIE
189 /* bits 4:6 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
190 /* light reset (port status stays unchanged) - reset completed when this is 0 */
191 #define CMD_LRESET	(1 << 7)
192 /* host controller save/restore state. */
193 #define CMD_CSS		(1 << 8)
194 #define CMD_CRS		(1 << 9)
195 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
196 #define CMD_EWE		XHCI_CMD_EWE
197 /* MFINDEX power management - '1' means xHC can stop MFINDEX counter if all root
198  * hubs are in U3 (selective suspend), disconnect, disabled, or powered-off.
199  * '0' means the xHC can power it off if all ports are in the disconnect,
200  * disabled, or powered-off state.
201  */
202 #define CMD_PM_INDEX	(1 << 11)
203 /* bits 12:31 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
204 
205 /* USBSTS - USB status - status bitmasks */
206 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
207 #define STS_HALT	XHCI_STS_HALT
208 /* serious error, e.g. PCI parity error.  The HC will clear the run/stop bit. */
209 #define STS_FATAL	(1 << 2)
210 /* event interrupt - clear this prior to clearing any IP flags in IR set*/
211 #define STS_EINT	(1 << 3)
212 /* port change detect */
213 #define STS_PORT	(1 << 4)
214 /* bits 5:7 reserved and zeroed */
215 /* save state status - '1' means xHC is saving state */
216 #define STS_SAVE	(1 << 8)
217 /* restore state status - '1' means xHC is restoring state */
218 #define STS_RESTORE	(1 << 9)
219 /* true: save or restore error */
220 #define STS_SRE		(1 << 10)
221 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
222 #define STS_CNR		XHCI_STS_CNR
223 /* true: internal Host Controller Error - SW needs to reset and reinitialize */
224 #define STS_HCE		(1 << 12)
225 /* bits 13:31 reserved and should be preserved */
226 
227 /*
228  * DNCTRL - Device Notification Control Register - dev_notification bitmasks
229  * Generate a device notification event when the HC sees a transaction with a
230  * notification type that matches a bit set in this bit field.
231  */
232 #define	DEV_NOTE_MASK		(0xffff)
233 #define ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(x)	(1 << (x))
234 /* Most of the device notification types should only be used for debug.
235  * SW does need to pay attention to function wake notifications.
236  */
237 #define	DEV_NOTE_FWAKE		ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(1)
238 
239 /* CRCR - Command Ring Control Register - cmd_ring bitmasks */
240 /* bit 0 is the command ring cycle state */
241 /* stop ring operation after completion of the currently executing command */
242 #define CMD_RING_PAUSE		(1 << 1)
243 /* stop ring immediately - abort the currently executing command */
244 #define CMD_RING_ABORT		(1 << 2)
245 /* true: command ring is running */
246 #define CMD_RING_RUNNING	(1 << 3)
247 /* bits 4:5 reserved and should be preserved */
248 /* Command Ring pointer - bit mask for the lower 32 bits. */
249 #define CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS	(0x3f)
250 
251 /* CONFIG - Configure Register - config_reg bitmasks */
252 /* bits 0:7 - maximum number of device slots enabled (NumSlotsEn) */
253 #define MAX_DEVS(p)	((p) & 0xff)
254 /* bits 8:31 - reserved and should be preserved */
255 
256 /* PORTSC - Port Status and Control Register - port_status_base bitmasks */
257 /* true: device connected */
258 #define PORT_CONNECT	(1 << 0)
259 /* true: port enabled */
260 #define PORT_PE		(1 << 1)
261 /* bit 2 reserved and zeroed */
262 /* true: port has an over-current condition */
263 #define PORT_OC		(1 << 3)
264 /* true: port reset signaling asserted */
265 #define PORT_RESET	(1 << 4)
266 /* Port Link State - bits 5:8
267  * A read gives the current link PM state of the port,
268  * a write with Link State Write Strobe set sets the link state.
269  */
270 #define PORT_PLS_MASK	(0xf << 5)
271 #define XDEV_U0		(0x0 << 5)
272 #define XDEV_U2		(0x2 << 5)
273 #define XDEV_U3		(0x3 << 5)
274 #define XDEV_RESUME	(0xf << 5)
275 /* true: port has power (see HCC_PPC) */
276 #define PORT_POWER	(1 << 9)
277 /* bits 10:13 indicate device speed:
278  * 0 - undefined speed - port hasn't be initialized by a reset yet
279  * 1 - full speed
280  * 2 - low speed
281  * 3 - high speed
282  * 4 - super speed
283  * 5-15 reserved
284  */
285 #define DEV_SPEED_MASK		(0xf << 10)
286 #define	XDEV_FS			(0x1 << 10)
287 #define	XDEV_LS			(0x2 << 10)
288 #define	XDEV_HS			(0x3 << 10)
289 #define	XDEV_SS			(0x4 << 10)
290 #define DEV_UNDEFSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == (0x0<<10))
291 #define DEV_FULLSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_FS)
292 #define DEV_LOWSPEED(p)		(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_LS)
293 #define DEV_HIGHSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_HS)
294 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SS)
295 /* Bits 20:23 in the Slot Context are the speed for the device */
296 #define	SLOT_SPEED_FS		(XDEV_FS << 10)
297 #define	SLOT_SPEED_LS		(XDEV_LS << 10)
298 #define	SLOT_SPEED_HS		(XDEV_HS << 10)
299 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SS		(XDEV_SS << 10)
300 /* Port Indicator Control */
301 #define PORT_LED_OFF	(0 << 14)
302 #define PORT_LED_AMBER	(1 << 14)
303 #define PORT_LED_GREEN	(2 << 14)
304 #define PORT_LED_MASK	(3 << 14)
305 /* Port Link State Write Strobe - set this when changing link state */
306 #define PORT_LINK_STROBE	(1 << 16)
307 /* true: connect status change */
308 #define PORT_CSC	(1 << 17)
309 /* true: port enable change */
310 #define PORT_PEC	(1 << 18)
311 /* true: warm reset for a USB 3.0 device is done.  A "hot" reset puts the port
312  * into an enabled state, and the device into the default state.  A "warm" reset
313  * also resets the link, forcing the device through the link training sequence.
314  * SW can also look at the Port Reset register to see when warm reset is done.
315  */
316 #define PORT_WRC	(1 << 19)
317 /* true: over-current change */
318 #define PORT_OCC	(1 << 20)
319 /* true: reset change - 1 to 0 transition of PORT_RESET */
320 #define PORT_RC		(1 << 21)
321 /* port link status change - set on some port link state transitions:
322  *  Transition				Reason
323  *  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
324  *  - U3 to Resume		Wakeup signaling from a device
325  *  - Resume to Recovery to U0	USB 3.0 device resume
326  *  - Resume to U0		USB 2.0 device resume
327  *  - U3 to Recovery to U0	Software resume of USB 3.0 device complete
328  *  - U3 to U0			Software resume of USB 2.0 device complete
329  *  - U2 to U0			L1 resume of USB 2.1 device complete
330  *  - U0 to U0 (???)		L1 entry rejection by USB 2.1 device
331  *  - U0 to disabled		L1 entry error with USB 2.1 device
332  *  - Any state to inactive	Error on USB 3.0 port
333  */
334 #define PORT_PLC	(1 << 22)
335 /* port configure error change - port failed to configure its link partner */
336 #define PORT_CEC	(1 << 23)
337 /* bit 24 reserved */
338 /* wake on connect (enable) */
339 #define PORT_WKCONN_E	(1 << 25)
340 /* wake on disconnect (enable) */
341 #define PORT_WKDISC_E	(1 << 26)
342 /* wake on over-current (enable) */
343 #define PORT_WKOC_E	(1 << 27)
344 /* bits 28:29 reserved */
345 /* true: device is removable - for USB 3.0 roothub emulation */
346 #define PORT_DEV_REMOVE	(1 << 30)
347 /* Initiate a warm port reset - complete when PORT_WRC is '1' */
348 #define PORT_WR		(1 << 31)
349 
350 /* We mark duplicate entries with -1 */
351 #define DUPLICATE_ENTRY ((u8)(-1))
352 
353 /* Port Power Management Status and Control - port_power_base bitmasks */
354 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U1, in microseconds.
355  * Timeout can be up to 127us.  0xFF means an infinite timeout.
356  */
357 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT(p)	((p) & 0xff)
358 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U2 */
359 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
360 /* Bits 24:31 for port testing */
361 
362 /* USB2 Protocol PORTSPMSC */
363 #define	PORT_L1S_MASK		7
364 #define	PORT_L1S_SUCCESS	1
365 #define	PORT_RWE		(1 << 3)
366 #define	PORT_HIRD(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 4)
367 #define	PORT_HIRD_MASK		(0xf << 4)
368 #define	PORT_L1DS(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
369 #define	PORT_HLE		(1 << 16)
370 
371 /**
372 * struct xhci_intr_reg - Interrupt Register Set
373 * @irq_pending:	IMAN - Interrupt Management Register.  Used to enable
374 *			interrupts and check for pending interrupts.
375 * @irq_control:	IMOD - Interrupt Moderation Register.
376 *			Used to throttle interrupts.
377 * @erst_size:		Number of segments in the
378 			Event Ring Segment Table (ERST).
379 * @erst_base:		ERST base address.
380 * @erst_dequeue:	Event ring dequeue pointer.
381 *
382 * Each interrupter (defined by a MSI-X vector) has an event ring and an Event
383 * Ring Segment Table (ERST) associated with it.
384 * The event ring is comprised of  multiple segments of the same size.
385 * The HC places events on the ring and  "updates the Cycle bit in the TRBs to
386 * indicate to software the current  position of the Enqueue Pointer."
387 * The HCD (Linux) processes those events and  updates the dequeue pointer.
388 */
389 struct xhci_intr_reg {
390 	volatile __le32	irq_pending;
391 	volatile __le32	irq_control;
392 	volatile __le32	erst_size;
393 	volatile __le32	rsvd;
394 	volatile __le64	erst_base;
395 	volatile __le64	erst_dequeue;
396 };
397 
398 /* irq_pending bitmasks */
399 #define	ER_IRQ_PENDING(p)	((p) & 0x1)
400 /* bits 2:31 need to be preserved */
401 /* THIS IS BUGGY - FIXME - IP IS WRITE 1 TO CLEAR */
402 #define	ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)		((p) & 0xfffffffe)
403 #define	ER_IRQ_ENABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) | 0x2)
404 #define	ER_IRQ_DISABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) & ~(0x2))
405 
406 /* irq_control bitmasks */
407 /* Minimum interval between interrupts (in 250ns intervals).  The interval
408  * between interrupts will be longer if there are no events on the event ring.
409  * Default is 4000 (1 ms).
410  */
411 #define ER_IRQ_INTERVAL_MASK	(0xffff)
412 /* Counter used to count down the time to the next interrupt - HW use only */
413 #define ER_IRQ_COUNTER_MASK	(0xffff << 16)
414 
415 /* erst_size bitmasks */
416 /* Preserve bits 16:31 of erst_size */
417 #define	ERST_SIZE_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
418 
419 /* erst_dequeue bitmasks */
420 /* Dequeue ERST Segment Index (DESI) - Segment number (or alias)
421  * where the current dequeue pointer lies.  This is an optional HW hint.
422  */
423 #define ERST_DESI_MASK		(0x7)
424 /* Event Handler Busy (EHB) - is the event ring scheduled to be serviced by
425  * a work queue (or delayed service routine)?
426  */
427 #define ERST_EHB		(1 << 3)
428 #define ERST_PTR_MASK		(0xf)
429 
430 /**
431  * struct xhci_run_regs
432  * @microframe_index:	MFINDEX - current microframe number
433  *
434  * Section 5.5 Host Controller Runtime Registers:
435  * "Software should read and write these registers using only Dword (32 bit)
436  * or larger accesses"
437  */
438 struct xhci_run_regs {
439 	__le32			microframe_index;
440 	__le32			rsvd[7];
441 	struct xhci_intr_reg	ir_set[128];
442 };
443 
444 /**
445  * struct doorbell_array
446  *
447  * Bits  0 -  7: Endpoint target
448  * Bits  8 - 15: RsvdZ
449  * Bits 16 - 31: Stream ID
450  *
451  * Section 5.6
452  */
453 struct xhci_doorbell_array {
454 	volatile __le32	doorbell[256];
455 };
456 
457 #define DB_VALUE(ep, stream)	((((ep) + 1) & 0xff) | ((stream) << 16))
458 #define DB_VALUE_HOST		0x00000000
459 
460 /**
461  * struct xhci_protocol_caps
462  * @revision:		major revision, minor revision, capability ID,
463  *			and next capability pointer.
464  * @name_string:	Four ASCII characters to say which spec this xHC
465  *			follows, typically "USB ".
466  * @port_info:		Port offset, count, and protocol-defined information.
467  */
468 struct xhci_protocol_caps {
469 	u32	revision;
470 	u32	name_string;
471 	u32	port_info;
472 };
473 
474 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
475 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(x)	((x) & 0xff)
476 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
477 
478 /**
479  * struct xhci_container_ctx
480  * @type: Type of context.  Used to calculated offsets to contained contexts.
481  * @size: Size of the context data
482  * @bytes: The raw context data given to HW
483  *
484  * Represents either a Device or Input context.  Holds a pointer to the raw
485  * memory used for the context (bytes).
486  */
487 struct xhci_container_ctx {
488 	unsigned type;
489 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE  0x1
490 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT   0x2
491 
492 	int size;
493 	u8 *bytes;
494 };
495 
496 /**
497  * struct xhci_slot_ctx
498  * @dev_info:	Route string, device speed, hub info, and last valid endpoint
499  * @dev_info2:	Max exit latency for device number, root hub port number
500  * @tt_info:	tt_info is used to construct split transaction tokens
501  * @dev_state:	slot state and device address
502  *
503  * Slot Context - section 6.2.1.1.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
504  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
505  * reserved at the end of the slot context for HC internal use.
506  */
507 struct xhci_slot_ctx {
508 	__le32	dev_info;
509 	__le32	dev_info2;
510 	__le32	tt_info;
511 	__le32	dev_state;
512 	/* offset 0x10 to 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
513 	__le32	reserved[4];
514 };
515 
516 /* dev_info bitmasks */
517 /* Route String - 0:19 */
518 #define ROUTE_STRING_MASK	(0xfffff)
519 /* Device speed - values defined by PORTSC Device Speed field - 20:23 */
520 #define DEV_SPEED		(0xf << 20)
521 /* bit 24 reserved */
522 /* Is this LS/FS device connected through a HS hub? - bit 25 */
523 #define DEV_MTT			(0x1 << 25)
524 /* Set if the device is a hub - bit 26 */
525 #define DEV_HUB			(0x1 << 26)
526 /* Index of the last valid endpoint context in this device context - 27:31 */
527 #define LAST_CTX_MASK		(0x1f << 27)
528 #define LAST_CTX(p)		((p) << 27)
529 #define LAST_CTX_TO_EP_NUM(p)	(((p) >> 27) - 1)
530 #define SLOT_FLAG		(1 << 0)
531 #define EP0_FLAG		(1 << 1)
532 
533 /* dev_info2 bitmasks */
534 /* Max Exit Latency (ms) - worst case time to wake up all links in dev path */
535 #define MAX_EXIT			(0xffff)
536 /* Root hub port number that is needed to access the USB device */
537 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
538 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT_MASK		(0xff)
539 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT_SHIFT		(16)
540 #define DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
541 /* Maximum number of ports under a hub device */
542 #define XHCI_MAX_PORTS(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
543 
544 /* tt_info bitmasks */
545 /*
546  * TT Hub Slot ID - for low or full speed devices attached to a high-speed hub
547  * The Slot ID of the hub that isolates the high speed signaling from
548  * this low or full-speed device.  '0' if attached to root hub port.
549  */
550 #define TT_SLOT(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 0)
551 /*
552  * The number of the downstream facing port of the high-speed hub
553  * '0' if the device is not low or full speed.
554  */
555 #define TT_PORT(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
556 #define TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 16)
557 
558 /* dev_state bitmasks */
559 /* USB device address - assigned by the HC */
560 #define DEV_ADDR_MASK	(0xff)
561 /* bits 8:26 reserved */
562 /* Slot state */
563 #define SLOT_STATE		(0x1f << 27)
564 #define GET_SLOT_STATE(p)	(((p) & (0x1f << 27)) >> 27)
565 
566 #define SLOT_STATE_DISABLED	0
567 #define SLOT_STATE_ENABLED	SLOT_STATE_DISABLED
568 #define SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT	1
569 #define SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED	2
570 #define SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED	3
571 
572 /**
573  * struct xhci_ep_ctx
574  * @ep_info:	endpoint state, streams, mult, and interval information.
575  * @ep_info2:	information on endpoint type, max packet size, max burst size,
576  *		error count, and whether the HC will force an event for all
577  *		transactions.
578  * @deq:	64-bit ring dequeue pointer address.  If the endpoint only
579  *		defines one stream, this points to the endpoint transfer ring.
580  *		Otherwise, it points to a stream context array, which has a
581  *		ring pointer for each flow.
582  * @tx_info:
583  *		Average TRB lengths for the endpoint ring and
584  *		max payload within an Endpoint Service Interval Time (ESIT).
585  *
586  * Endpoint Context - section 6.2.1.2.This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
587  * structures.If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
588  * reserved at the end of the endpoint context for HC internal use.
589  */
590 struct xhci_ep_ctx {
591 	__le32	ep_info;
592 	__le32	ep_info2;
593 	__le64	deq;
594 	__le32	tx_info;
595 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
596 	__le32	reserved[3];
597 };
598 
599 /* ep_info bitmasks */
600 /*
601  * Endpoint State - bits 0:2
602  * 0 - disabled
603  * 1 - running
604  * 2 - halted due to halt condition - ok to manipulate endpoint ring
605  * 3 - stopped
606  * 4 - TRB error
607  * 5-7 - reserved
608  */
609 #define EP_STATE_MASK		(0xf)
610 #define EP_STATE_DISABLED	0
611 #define EP_STATE_RUNNING	1
612 #define EP_STATE_HALTED		2
613 #define EP_STATE_STOPPED	3
614 #define EP_STATE_ERROR		4
615 /* Mult - Max number of burtst within an interval, in EP companion desc. */
616 #define EP_MULT(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 8)
617 #define CTX_TO_EP_MULT(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x3)
618 /* bits 10:14 are Max Primary Streams */
619 /* bit 15 is Linear Stream Array */
620 /* Interval - period between requests to an endpoint - 125u increments. */
621 #define EP_INTERVAL(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
622 #define EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(p)	(1 << (((p) >> 16) & 0xff))
623 #define CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
624 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK		(0x1f << 10)
625 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)		(((p) << 10) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK)
626 /* Endpoint is set up with a Linear Stream Array (vs. Secondary Stream Array) */
627 #define	EP_HAS_LSA			(1 << 15)
628 
629 /* ep_info2 bitmasks */
630 /*
631  * Force Event - generate transfer events for all TRBs for this endpoint
632  * This will tell the HC to ignore the IOC and ISP flags (for debugging only).
633  */
634 #define	FORCE_EVENT		(0x1)
635 #define ERROR_COUNT(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 1)
636 #define ERROR_COUNT_SHIFT	(1)
637 #define ERROR_COUNT_MASK	(0x3)
638 #define CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(p)	(((p) >> 3) & 0x7)
639 #define EP_TYPE(p)		((p) << 3)
640 #define EP_TYPE_SHIFT		(3)
641 #define ISOC_OUT_EP		1
642 #define BULK_OUT_EP		2
643 #define INT_OUT_EP		3
644 #define CTRL_EP			4
645 #define ISOC_IN_EP		5
646 #define BULK_IN_EP		6
647 #define INT_IN_EP		7
648 /* bit 6 reserved */
649 /* bit 7 is Host Initiate Disable - for disabling stream selection */
650 #define MAX_BURST(p)		(((p)&0xff) << 8)
651 #define MAX_BURST_MASK		(0xff)
652 #define MAX_BURST_SHIFT		(8)
653 #define CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
654 #define MAX_PACKET(p)		(((p)&0xffff) << 16)
655 #define MAX_PACKET_MASK		(0xffff)
656 #define MAX_PACKET_DECODED(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
657 #define MAX_PACKET_SHIFT	(16)
658 
659 /* Get max packet size from ep desc. Bit 10..0 specify the max packet size.
660  * USB2.0 spec 9.6.6.
661  */
662 #define GET_MAX_PACKET(p)	((p) & 0x7ff)
663 
664 /* tx_info bitmasks */
665 #define EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(p)		((p) & 0xffff)
666 #define EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_LO(p)	(((p) & 0xffff) << 16)
667 #define EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(p)	((((p) >> 16) & 0xff) << 24)
668 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
669 
670 /* deq bitmasks */
671 #define EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK		(1 << 0)
672 
673 
674 /**
675  * struct xhci_input_control_context
676  * Input control context; see section 6.2.5.
677  *
678  * @drop_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to disable
679  * @add_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to enable
680  */
681 struct xhci_input_control_ctx {
682 	volatile __le32	drop_flags;
683 	volatile __le32	add_flags;
684 	__le32	rsvd2[6];
685 };
686 
687 
688 /**
689  * struct xhci_device_context_array
690  * @dev_context_ptr	array of 64-bit DMA addresses for device contexts
691  */
692 struct xhci_device_context_array {
693 	/* 64-bit device addresses; we only write 32-bit addresses */
694 	__le64			dev_context_ptrs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
695 };
696 /* TODO: write function to set the 64-bit device DMA address */
697 /*
698  * TODO: change this to be dynamically sized at HC mem init time since the HC
699  * might not be able to handle the maximum number of devices possible.
700  */
701 
702 
703 struct xhci_transfer_event {
704 	/* 64-bit buffer address, or immediate data */
705 	__le64	buffer;
706 	__le32	transfer_len;
707 	/* This field is interpreted differently based on the type of TRB */
708 	volatile __le32	flags;
709 };
710 
711 /* Transfer event TRB length bit mask */
712 /* bits 0:23 */
713 #define EVENT_TRB_LEN(p)	((p) & 0xffffff)
714 
715 /** Transfer Event bit fields **/
716 #define	TRB_TO_EP_ID(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0x1f)
717 
718 /* Completion Code - only applicable for some types of TRBs */
719 #define	COMP_CODE_MASK		(0xff << 24)
720 #define	COMP_CODE_SHIFT		(24)
721 #define GET_COMP_CODE(p)	(((p) & COMP_CODE_MASK) >> 24)
722 
723 typedef enum {
724 	COMP_SUCCESS = 1,
725 	/* Data Buffer Error */
726 	COMP_DB_ERR, /* 2 */
727 	/* Babble Detected Error */
728 	COMP_BABBLE, /* 3 */
729 	/* USB Transaction Error */
730 	COMP_TX_ERR, /* 4 */
731 	/* TRB Error - some TRB field is invalid */
732 	COMP_TRB_ERR, /* 5 */
733 	/* Stall Error - USB device is stalled */
734 	COMP_STALL, /* 6 */
735 	/* Resource Error - HC doesn't have memory for that device configuration */
736 	COMP_ENOMEM, /* 7 */
737 	/* Bandwidth Error - not enough room in schedule for this dev config */
738 	COMP_BW_ERR, /* 8 */
739 	/* No Slots Available Error - HC ran out of device slots */
740 	COMP_ENOSLOTS, /* 9 */
741 	/* Invalid Stream Type Error */
742 	COMP_STREAM_ERR, /* 10 */
743 	/* Slot Not Enabled Error - doorbell rung for disabled device slot */
744 	COMP_EBADSLT, /* 11 */
745 	/* Endpoint Not Enabled Error */
746 	COMP_EBADEP,/* 12 */
747 	/* Short Packet */
748 	COMP_SHORT_TX, /* 13 */
749 	/* Ring Underrun - doorbell rung for an empty isoc OUT ep ring */
750 	COMP_UNDERRUN, /* 14 */
751 	/* Ring Overrun - isoc IN ep ring is empty when ep is scheduled to RX */
752 	COMP_OVERRUN, /* 15 */
753 	/* Virtual Function Event Ring Full Error */
754 	COMP_VF_FULL, /* 16 */
755 	/* Parameter Error - Context parameter is invalid */
756 	COMP_EINVAL, /* 17 */
757 	/* Bandwidth Overrun Error - isoc ep exceeded its allocated bandwidth */
758 	COMP_BW_OVER,/* 18 */
759 	/* Context State Error - illegal context state transition requested */
760 	COMP_CTX_STATE,/* 19 */
761 	/* No Ping Response Error - HC didn't get PING_RESPONSE in time to TX */
762 	COMP_PING_ERR,/* 20 */
763 	/* Event Ring is full */
764 	COMP_ER_FULL,/* 21 */
765 	/* Incompatible Device Error */
766 	COMP_DEV_ERR,/* 22 */
767 	/* Missed Service Error - HC couldn't service an isoc ep within interval */
768 	COMP_MISSED_INT,/* 23 */
769 	/* Successfully stopped command ring */
770 	COMP_CMD_STOP, /* 24 */
771 	/* Successfully aborted current command and stopped command ring */
772 	COMP_CMD_ABORT, /* 25 */
773 	/* Stopped - transfer was terminated by a stop endpoint command */
774 	COMP_STOP,/* 26 */
775 	/* Same as COMP_EP_STOPPED, but the transferred length in the event
776 	 * is invalid */
777 	COMP_STOP_INVAL, /* 27*/
778 	/* Control Abort Error - Debug Capability - control pipe aborted */
779 	COMP_DBG_ABORT, /* 28 */
780 	/* Max Exit Latency Too Large Error */
781 	COMP_MEL_ERR,/* 29 */
782 	/* TRB type 30 reserved */
783 	/* Isoc Buffer Overrun - an isoc IN ep sent more data than could fit in TD */
784 	COMP_BUFF_OVER = 31,
785 	/* Event Lost Error - xHC has an "internal event overrun condition" */
786 	COMP_ISSUES, /* 32 */
787 	/* Undefined Error - reported when other error codes don't apply */
788 	COMP_UNKNOWN, /* 33 */
789 	/* Invalid Stream ID Error */
790 	COMP_STRID_ERR, /* 34 */
791 	/* Secondary Bandwidth Error - may be returned by a Configure Endpoint cmd */
792 	COMP_2ND_BW_ERR, /* 35 */
793 	/* Split Transaction Error */
794 	COMP_SPLIT_ERR /* 36 */
795 
796 } xhci_comp_code;
797 
798 struct xhci_link_trb {
799 	/* 64-bit segment pointer*/
800 	volatile __le64 segment_ptr;
801 	volatile __le32 intr_target;
802 	volatile __le32 control;
803 };
804 
805 /* control bitfields */
806 #define LINK_TOGGLE (0x1 << 1)
807 
808 /* Command completion event TRB */
809 struct xhci_event_cmd {
810 	/* Pointer to command TRB, or the value passed by the event data trb */
811 	volatile __le64 cmd_trb;
812 	volatile __le32 status;
813 	volatile __le32 flags;
814 };
815 
816 /* flags bitmasks */
817 /* bits 16:23 are the virtual function ID */
818 /* bits 24:31 are the slot ID */
819 #define	TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
820 #define	TRB_TO_SLOT_ID_SHIFT		(24)
821 #define	TRB_TO_SLOT_ID_MASK		(0xff << TRB_TO_SLOT_ID_SHIFT)
822 #define	SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
823 #define	SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB_MASK		(0xff)
824 #define	SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB_SHIFT		(24)
825 
826 /* Stop Endpoint TRB - ep_index to endpoint ID for this TRB */
827 #define TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(p)		((((p) & (0x1f << 16)) >> 16) - 1)
828 #define	EP_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p) + 1) & 0x1f) << 16)
829 
830 #define SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(p)		(((p) & 1) << 23)
831 #define TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(p)		(((p) & (1 << 23)) >> 23)
832 #define LAST_EP_INDEX			30
833 
834 /* Set TR Dequeue Pointer command TRB fields */
835 #define TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(p)		((((p) & (0xffff << 16)) >> 16))
836 #define STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p)) & 0xffff) << 16)
837 
838 
839 /* Port Status Change Event TRB fields */
840 /* Port ID - bits 31:24 */
841 #define GET_PORT_ID(p)			(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
842 #define	PORT_ID_SHIFT			(24)
843 #define	PORT_ID_MASK			(0xff << PORT_ID_SHIFT)
844 
845 /* Normal TRB fields */
846 /* transfer_len bitmasks - bits 0:16 */
847 #define	TRB_LEN(p)			((p) & 0x1ffff)
848 #define	TRB_LEN_MASK			(0x1ffff)
849 /* Interrupter Target - which MSI-X vector to target the completion event at */
850 #define	TRB_INTR_TARGET_SHIFT		(22)
851 #define	TRB_INTR_TARGET_MASK		(0x3ff)
852 #define TRB_INTR_TARGET(p)		(((p) & 0x3ff) << 22)
853 #define GET_INTR_TARGET(p)		(((p) >> 22) & 0x3ff)
854 #define TRB_TBC(p)			(((p) & 0x3) << 7)
855 #define TRB_TLBPC(p)			(((p) & 0xf) << 16)
856 
857 /* Cycle bit - indicates TRB ownership by HC or HCD */
858 #define TRB_CYCLE		(1<<0)
859 /*
860  * Force next event data TRB to be evaluated before task switch.
861  * Used to pass OS data back after a TD completes.
862  */
863 #define TRB_ENT			(1<<1)
864 /* Interrupt on short packet */
865 #define TRB_ISP			(1<<2)
866 /* Set PCIe no snoop attribute */
867 #define TRB_NO_SNOOP		(1<<3)
868 /* Chain multiple TRBs into a TD */
869 #define TRB_CHAIN		(1<<4)
870 /* Interrupt on completion */
871 #define TRB_IOC			(1<<5)
872 /* The buffer pointer contains immediate data */
873 #define TRB_IDT			(1<<6)
874 
875 /* Block Event Interrupt */
876 #define	TRB_BEI			(1<<9)
877 
878 /* Control transfer TRB specific fields */
879 #define TRB_DIR_IN		(1<<16)
880 #define	TRB_TX_TYPE(p)		((p) << 16)
881 #define	TRB_TX_TYPE_SHIFT	(16)
882 #define	TRB_DATA_OUT		2
883 #define	TRB_DATA_IN		3
884 
885 /* Isochronous TRB specific fields */
886 #define TRB_SIA			(1 << 31)
887 
888 struct xhci_generic_trb {
889 	volatile __le32 field[4];
890 };
891 
892 union xhci_trb {
893 	struct xhci_link_trb		link;
894 	struct xhci_transfer_event	trans_event;
895 	struct xhci_event_cmd		event_cmd;
896 	struct xhci_generic_trb		generic;
897 };
898 
899 /* TRB bit mask */
900 #define	TRB_TYPE_BITMASK	(0xfc00)
901 #define TRB_TYPE(p)		((p) << 10)
902 #define TRB_TYPE_SHIFT		(10)
903 #define TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(p)	(((p) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >> 10)
904 
905 /* TRB type IDs */
906 typedef enum {
907 	/* bulk, interrupt, isoc scatter/gather, and control data stage */
908 	TRB_NORMAL = 1,
909 	/* setup stage for control transfers */
910 	TRB_SETUP, /* 2 */
911 	/* data stage for control transfers */
912 	TRB_DATA, /* 3 */
913 	/* status stage for control transfers */
914 	TRB_STATUS, /* 4 */
915 	/* isoc transfers */
916 	TRB_ISOC, /* 5 */
917 	/* TRB for linking ring segments */
918 	TRB_LINK, /* 6 */
919 	/* TRB for EVENT DATA */
920 	TRB_EVENT_DATA, /* 7 */
921 	/* Transfer Ring No-op (not for the command ring) */
922 	TRB_TR_NOOP, /* 8 */
923 	/* Command TRBs */
924 	/* Enable Slot Command */
925 	TRB_ENABLE_SLOT, /* 9 */
926 	/* Disable Slot Command */
927 	TRB_DISABLE_SLOT, /* 10 */
928 	/* Address Device Command */
929 	TRB_ADDR_DEV, /* 11 */
930 	/* Configure Endpoint Command */
931 	TRB_CONFIG_EP, /* 12 */
932 	/* Evaluate Context Command */
933 	TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT, /* 13 */
934 	/* Reset Endpoint Command */
935 	TRB_RESET_EP, /* 14 */
936 	/* Stop Transfer Ring Command */
937 	TRB_STOP_RING, /* 15 */
938 	/* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer Command */
939 	TRB_SET_DEQ, /* 16 */
940 	/* Reset Device Command */
941 	TRB_RESET_DEV, /* 17 */
942 	/* Force Event Command (opt) */
943 	TRB_FORCE_EVENT, /* 18 */
944 	/* Negotiate Bandwidth Command (opt) */
945 	TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH, /* 19 */
946 	/* Set Latency Tolerance Value Command (opt) */
947 	TRB_SET_LT, /* 20 */
948 	/* Get port bandwidth Command */
949 	TRB_GET_BW, /* 21 */
950 	/* Force Header Command - generate a transaction or link management packet */
951 	TRB_FORCE_HEADER, /* 22 */
952 	/* No-op Command - not for transfer rings */
953 	TRB_CMD_NOOP, /* 23 */
954 	/* TRB IDs 24-31 reserved */
955 	/* Event TRBS */
956 	/* Transfer Event */
957 	TRB_TRANSFER = 32,
958 	/* Command Completion Event */
959 	TRB_COMPLETION, /* 33 */
960 	/* Port Status Change Event */
961 	TRB_PORT_STATUS, /* 34 */
962 	/* Bandwidth Request Event (opt) */
963 	TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT, /* 35 */
964 	/* Doorbell Event (opt) */
965 	TRB_DOORBELL, /* 36 */
966 	/* Host Controller Event */
967 	TRB_HC_EVENT, /* 37 */
968 	/* Device Notification Event - device sent function wake notification */
969 	TRB_DEV_NOTE, /* 38 */
970 	/* MFINDEX Wrap Event - microframe counter wrapped */
971 	TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP, /* 39 */
972 	/* TRB IDs 40-47 reserved, 48-63 is vendor-defined */
973 	/* Nec vendor-specific command completion event. */
974 	TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP = 48, /* 48 */
975 	/* Get NEC firmware revision. */
976 	TRB_NEC_GET_FW, /* 49 */
977 } trb_type;
978 
979 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK(x)	(((x) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) == TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK))
980 /* Above, but for __le32 types -- can avoid work by swapping constants: */
981 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
982 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)))
983 #define TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
984 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP)))
985 
986 /*
987  * TRBS_PER_SEGMENT must be a multiple of 4,
988  * since the command ring is 64-byte aligned.
989  * It must also be greater than 16.
990  */
991 #define TRBS_PER_SEGMENT	64
992 /* Allow two commands + a link TRB, along with any reserved command TRBs */
993 #define MAX_RSVD_CMD_TRBS	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3)
994 #define SEGMENT_SIZE		(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT*16)
995 /* SEGMENT_SHIFT should be log2(SEGMENT_SIZE).
996  * Change this if you change TRBS_PER_SEGMENT!
997  */
998 #define SEGMENT_SHIFT		10
999 /* TRB buffer pointers can't cross 64KB boundaries */
1000 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT	16
1001 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE	(1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT)
1002 
1003 struct xhci_segment {
1004 	union xhci_trb		*trbs;
1005 	/* private to HCD */
1006 	struct xhci_segment	*next;
1007 };
1008 
1009 struct xhci_ring {
1010 	struct xhci_segment	*first_seg;
1011 	union  xhci_trb		*enqueue;
1012 	struct xhci_segment	*enq_seg;
1013 	union  xhci_trb		*dequeue;
1014 	struct xhci_segment	*deq_seg;
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Write the cycle state into the TRB cycle field to give ownership of
1017 	 * the TRB to the host controller (if we are the producer), or to check
1018 	 * if we own the TRB (if we are the consumer).  See section 4.9.1.
1019 	 */
1020 	volatile u32		cycle_state;
1021 	unsigned int		num_segs;
1022 };
1023 
1024 struct xhci_erst_entry {
1025 	/* 64-bit event ring segment address */
1026 	__le64	seg_addr;
1027 	__le32	seg_size;
1028 	/* Set to zero */
1029 	__le32	rsvd;
1030 };
1031 
1032 struct xhci_erst {
1033 	struct xhci_erst_entry	*entries;
1034 	unsigned int		num_entries;
1035 	/* Num entries the ERST can contain */
1036 	unsigned int		erst_size;
1037 };
1038 
1039 struct xhci_scratchpad {
1040 	u64 *sp_array;
1041 };
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * Each segment table entry is 4*32bits long.  1K seems like an ok size:
1045  * (1K bytes * 8bytes/bit) / (4*32 bits) = 64 segment entries in the table,
1046  * meaning 64 ring segments.
1047  * Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1048 #define	ERST_NUM_SEGS	1
1049 /* Initial number of event segment rings allocated */
1050 #define	ERST_ENTRIES	1
1051 /* Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1052 #define	ERST_SIZE	64
1053 /* Poll every 60 seconds */
1054 #define	POLL_TIMEOUT	60
1055 /* Stop endpoint command timeout (secs) for URB cancellation watchdog timer */
1056 #define XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT	5
1057 /* XXX: Make these module parameters */
1058 
1059 struct xhci_virt_ep {
1060 	struct xhci_ring		*ring;
1061 	unsigned int			ep_state;
1062 #define SET_DEQ_PENDING		(1 << 0)
1063 #define EP_HALTED		(1 << 1)	/* For stall handling */
1064 #define EP_HALT_PENDING		(1 << 2)	/* For URB cancellation */
1065 /* Transitioning the endpoint to using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
1066 #define EP_GETTING_STREAMS	(1 << 3)
1067 #define EP_HAS_STREAMS		(1 << 4)
1068 /* Transitioning the endpoint to not using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
1069 #define EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS	(1 << 5)
1070 };
1071 
1072 #define CTX_SIZE(_hcc) (HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(_hcc) ? 64 : 32)
1073 
1074 struct xhci_virt_device {
1075 	struct usb_device		*udev;
1076 	/*
1077 	 * Commands to the hardware are passed an "input context" that
1078 	 * tells the hardware what to change in its data structures.
1079 	 * The hardware will return changes in an "output context" that
1080 	 * software must allocate for the hardware.  We need to keep
1081 	 * track of input and output contexts separately because
1082 	 * these commands might fail and we don't trust the hardware.
1083 	 */
1084 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *out_ctx;
1085 	/* Used for addressing devices and configuration changes */
1086 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *in_ctx;
1087 	/* Rings saved to ensure old alt settings can be re-instated */
1088 #define	XHCI_MAX_RINGS_CACHED	31
1089 	struct xhci_virt_ep		eps[31];
1090 };
1091 
1092 /* TODO: copied from ehci.h - can be refactored? */
1093 /* xHCI spec says all registers are little endian */
xhci_readl(uint32_t volatile * regs)1094 static inline unsigned int xhci_readl(uint32_t volatile *regs)
1095 {
1096 	return readl(regs);
1097 }
1098 
xhci_writel(uint32_t volatile * regs,const unsigned int val)1099 static inline void xhci_writel(uint32_t volatile *regs, const unsigned int val)
1100 {
1101 	writel(val, regs);
1102 }
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * Registers should always be accessed with double word or quad word accesses.
1106  * Some xHCI implementations may support 64-bit address pointers.  Registers
1107  * with 64-bit address pointers should be written to with dword accesses by
1108  * writing the low dword first (ptr[0]), then the high dword (ptr[1]) second.
1109  * xHCI implementations that do not support 64-bit address pointers will ignore
1110  * the high dword, and write order is irrelevant.
1111  */
xhci_readq(__le64 volatile * regs)1112 static inline u64 xhci_readq(__le64 volatile *regs)
1113 {
1114 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1115 	return readq(regs);
1116 #else
1117 	__u32 *ptr = (__u32 *)regs;
1118 	u64 val_lo = readl(ptr);
1119 	u64 val_hi = readl(ptr + 1);
1120 	return val_lo + (val_hi << 32);
1121 #endif
1122 }
1123 
xhci_writeq(__le64 volatile * regs,const u64 val)1124 static inline void xhci_writeq(__le64 volatile *regs, const u64 val)
1125 {
1126 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1127 	writeq(val, regs);
1128 #else
1129 	__u32 *ptr = (__u32 *)regs;
1130 	u32 val_lo = lower_32_bits(val);
1131 	/* FIXME */
1132 	u32 val_hi = upper_32_bits(val);
1133 	writel(val_lo, ptr);
1134 	writel(val_hi, ptr + 1);
1135 #endif
1136 }
1137 
1138 int xhci_hcd_init(int index, struct xhci_hccr **ret_hccr,
1139 					struct xhci_hcor **ret_hcor);
1140 void xhci_hcd_stop(int index);
1141 
1142 
1143 /*************************************************************
1144 	EXTENDED CAPABILITY DEFINITIONS
1145 *************************************************************/
1146 /* Up to 16 ms to halt an HC */
1147 #define XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC	(16*1000)
1148 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
1149 #define XHCI_STS_HALT		(1 << 0)
1150 
1151 /* HCCPARAMS offset from PCI base address */
1152 #define XHCI_HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET	0x10
1153 /* HCCPARAMS contains the first extended capability pointer */
1154 #define XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)	(((p)>>16)&0xffff)
1155 
1156 /* Command and Status registers offset from the Operational Registers address */
1157 #define XHCI_CMD_OFFSET		0x00
1158 #define XHCI_STS_OFFSET		0x04
1159 
1160 #define XHCI_MAX_EXT_CAPS		50
1161 
1162 /* Capability Register */
1163 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
1164 #define XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)	(((p) >> 00) & 0x00ff)
1165 
1166 /* Extended capability register fields */
1167 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ID(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
1168 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_NEXT(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
1169 #define	XHCI_EXT_CAPS_VAL(p)	((p) >> 16)
1170 /* Extended capability IDs - ID 0 reserved */
1171 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY	1
1172 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PROTOCOL	2
1173 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PM	3
1174 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_VIRT	4
1175 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ROUTE	5
1176 /* IDs 6-9 reserved */
1177 #define XHCI_EXT_CAPS_DEBUG	10
1178 /* USB Legacy Support Capability - section 7.1.1 */
1179 #define XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED	(1 << 16)
1180 #define XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED	(1 << 24)
1181 
1182 /* USB Legacy Support Capability - section 7.1.1 */
1183 /* Add this offset, plus the value of xECP in HCCPARAMS to the base address */
1184 #define XHCI_LEGACY_SUPPORT_OFFSET	(0x00)
1185 
1186 /* USB Legacy Support Control and Status Register  - section 7.1.2 */
1187 /* Add this offset, plus the value of xECP in HCCPARAMS to the base address */
1188 #define XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET	(0x04)
1189 /* bits 1:2, 5:12, and 17:19 need to be preserved; bits 21:28 should be zero */
1190 #define	XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI		((0x3 << 1) + (0xff << 5) + (0x7 << 17))
1191 
1192 /* USB 2.0 xHCI 0.96 L1C capability - section 7.2.2.1.3.2 */
1193 #define XHCI_L1C               (1 << 16)
1194 
1195 /* USB 2.0 xHCI 1.0 hardware LMP capability - section 7.2.2.1.3.2 */
1196 #define XHCI_HLC               (1 << 19)
1197 
1198 /* command register values to disable interrupts and halt the HC */
1199 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
1200 #define XHCI_CMD_RUN		(1 << 0)
1201 /* Event Interrupt Enable - get irq when EINT bit is set in USBSTS register */
1202 #define XHCI_CMD_EIE		(1 << 2)
1203 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get irq when HSEIE bit set in USBSTS */
1204 #define XHCI_CMD_HSEIE		(1 << 3)
1205 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
1206 #define XHCI_CMD_EWE		(1 << 10)
1207 
1208 #define XHCI_IRQS		(XHCI_CMD_EIE | XHCI_CMD_HSEIE | XHCI_CMD_EWE)
1209 
1210 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
1211 #define XHCI_STS_CNR		(1 << 11)
1212 
1213 struct xhci_ctrl {
1214 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB
1215 	struct udevice *dev;
1216 #endif
1217 	struct xhci_hccr *hccr;	/* R/O registers, not need for volatile */
1218 	struct xhci_hcor *hcor;
1219 	struct xhci_doorbell_array *dba;
1220 	struct xhci_run_regs *run_regs;
1221 	struct xhci_device_context_array *dcbaa		\
1222 			__attribute__ ((aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)));
1223 	struct xhci_ring *event_ring;
1224 	struct xhci_ring *cmd_ring;
1225 	struct xhci_ring *transfer_ring;
1226 	struct xhci_segment *seg;
1227 	struct xhci_intr_reg *ir_set;
1228 	struct xhci_erst erst;
1229 	struct xhci_erst_entry entry[ERST_NUM_SEGS];
1230 	struct xhci_scratchpad *scratchpad;
1231 	struct xhci_virt_device *devs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1232 	int rootdev;
1233 };
1234 
1235 unsigned long trb_addr(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb);
1236 struct xhci_input_control_ctx
1237 		*xhci_get_input_control_ctx(struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1238 struct xhci_slot_ctx *xhci_get_slot_ctx(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1239 					struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1240 struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1241 				    struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx,
1242 				    unsigned int ep_index);
1243 void xhci_endpoint_copy(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1244 			struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1245 			struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx,
1246 			unsigned int ep_index);
1247 void xhci_slot_copy(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1248 		    struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1249 		    struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx);
1250 void xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl,
1251 				     struct usb_device *udev, int hop_portnr);
1252 void xhci_queue_command(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl, u8 *ptr,
1253 			u32 slot_id, u32 ep_index, trb_type cmd);
1254 void xhci_acknowledge_event(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl);
1255 union xhci_trb *xhci_wait_for_event(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl, trb_type expected);
1256 int xhci_bulk_tx(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
1257 		 int length, void *buffer);
1258 int xhci_ctrl_tx(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
1259 		 struct devrequest *req, int length, void *buffer);
1260 int xhci_check_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev);
1261 void xhci_flush_cache(uintptr_t addr, u32 type_len);
1262 void xhci_inval_cache(uintptr_t addr, u32 type_len);
1263 void xhci_cleanup(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl);
1264 struct xhci_ring *xhci_ring_alloc(unsigned int num_segs, bool link_trbs);
1265 int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl, unsigned int slot_id);
1266 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_ctrl *ctrl, struct xhci_hccr *hccr,
1267 		  struct xhci_hcor *hcor);
1268 
1269 /**
1270  * xhci_deregister() - Unregister an XHCI controller
1271  *
1272  * @dev:	Controller device
1273  * @return 0 if registered, -ve on error
1274  */
1275 int xhci_deregister(struct udevice *dev);
1276 
1277 /**
1278  * xhci_register() - Register a new XHCI controller
1279  *
1280  * @dev:	Controller device
1281  * @hccr:	Host controller control registers
1282  * @hcor:	Not sure what this means
1283  * @return 0 if registered, -ve on error
1284  */
1285 int xhci_register(struct udevice *dev, struct xhci_hccr *hccr,
1286 		  struct xhci_hcor *hcor);
1287 
1288 extern struct dm_usb_ops xhci_usb_ops;
1289 
1290 struct xhci_ctrl *xhci_get_ctrl(struct usb_device *udev);
1291 
1292 #endif /* HOST_XHCI_H_ */
1293