1 //===---- ParseStmtAsm.cpp - Assembly Statement Parser --------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements parsing for GCC and Microsoft inline assembly.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
15 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
17 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstPrinter.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCAsmParser.h"
27 #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCTargetAsmParser.h"
28 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
30 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
31 #include "llvm/MC/MCTargetOptions.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
35 using namespace clang;
36
37 namespace {
38 class ClangAsmParserCallback : public llvm::MCAsmParserSemaCallback {
39 Parser &TheParser;
40 SourceLocation AsmLoc;
41 StringRef AsmString;
42
43 /// The tokens we streamed into AsmString and handed off to MC.
44 ArrayRef<Token> AsmToks;
45
46 /// The offset of each token in AsmToks within AsmString.
47 ArrayRef<unsigned> AsmTokOffsets;
48
49 public:
ClangAsmParserCallback(Parser & P,SourceLocation Loc,StringRef AsmString,ArrayRef<Token> Toks,ArrayRef<unsigned> Offsets)50 ClangAsmParserCallback(Parser &P, SourceLocation Loc, StringRef AsmString,
51 ArrayRef<Token> Toks, ArrayRef<unsigned> Offsets)
52 : TheParser(P), AsmLoc(Loc), AsmString(AsmString), AsmToks(Toks),
53 AsmTokOffsets(Offsets) {
54 assert(AsmToks.size() == AsmTokOffsets.size());
55 }
56
LookupInlineAsmIdentifier(StringRef & LineBuf,llvm::InlineAsmIdentifierInfo & Info,bool IsUnevaluatedContext)57 void *LookupInlineAsmIdentifier(StringRef &LineBuf,
58 llvm::InlineAsmIdentifierInfo &Info,
59 bool IsUnevaluatedContext) override {
60 // Collect the desired tokens.
61 SmallVector<Token, 16> LineToks;
62 const Token *FirstOrigToken = nullptr;
63 findTokensForString(LineBuf, LineToks, FirstOrigToken);
64
65 unsigned NumConsumedToks;
66 ExprResult Result = TheParser.ParseMSAsmIdentifier(
67 LineToks, NumConsumedToks, &Info, IsUnevaluatedContext);
68
69 // If we consumed the entire line, tell MC that.
70 // Also do this if we consumed nothing as a way of reporting failure.
71 if (NumConsumedToks == 0 || NumConsumedToks == LineToks.size()) {
72 // By not modifying LineBuf, we're implicitly consuming it all.
73
74 // Otherwise, consume up to the original tokens.
75 } else {
76 assert(FirstOrigToken && "not using original tokens?");
77
78 // Since we're using original tokens, apply that offset.
79 assert(FirstOrigToken[NumConsumedToks].getLocation() ==
80 LineToks[NumConsumedToks].getLocation());
81 unsigned FirstIndex = FirstOrigToken - AsmToks.begin();
82 unsigned LastIndex = FirstIndex + NumConsumedToks - 1;
83
84 // The total length we've consumed is the relative offset
85 // of the last token we consumed plus its length.
86 unsigned TotalOffset =
87 (AsmTokOffsets[LastIndex] + AsmToks[LastIndex].getLength() -
88 AsmTokOffsets[FirstIndex]);
89 LineBuf = LineBuf.substr(0, TotalOffset);
90 }
91
92 // Initialize the "decl" with the lookup result.
93 Info.OpDecl = static_cast<void *>(Result.get());
94 return Info.OpDecl;
95 }
96
LookupInlineAsmLabel(StringRef Identifier,llvm::SourceMgr & LSM,llvm::SMLoc Location,bool Create)97 StringRef LookupInlineAsmLabel(StringRef Identifier, llvm::SourceMgr &LSM,
98 llvm::SMLoc Location,
99 bool Create) override {
100 SourceLocation Loc = translateLocation(LSM, Location);
101 LabelDecl *Label =
102 TheParser.getActions().GetOrCreateMSAsmLabel(Identifier, Loc, Create);
103 return Label->getMSAsmLabel();
104 }
105
LookupInlineAsmField(StringRef Base,StringRef Member,unsigned & Offset)106 bool LookupInlineAsmField(StringRef Base, StringRef Member,
107 unsigned &Offset) override {
108 return TheParser.getActions().LookupInlineAsmField(Base, Member, Offset,
109 AsmLoc);
110 }
111
DiagHandlerCallback(const llvm::SMDiagnostic & D,void * Context)112 static void DiagHandlerCallback(const llvm::SMDiagnostic &D, void *Context) {
113 ((ClangAsmParserCallback *)Context)->handleDiagnostic(D);
114 }
115
116 private:
117 /// Collect the appropriate tokens for the given string.
findTokensForString(StringRef Str,SmallVectorImpl<Token> & TempToks,const Token * & FirstOrigToken) const118 void findTokensForString(StringRef Str, SmallVectorImpl<Token> &TempToks,
119 const Token *&FirstOrigToken) const {
120 // For now, assert that the string we're working with is a substring
121 // of what we gave to MC. This lets us use the original tokens.
122 assert(!std::less<const char *>()(Str.begin(), AsmString.begin()) &&
123 !std::less<const char *>()(AsmString.end(), Str.end()));
124
125 // Try to find a token whose offset matches the first token.
126 unsigned FirstCharOffset = Str.begin() - AsmString.begin();
127 const unsigned *FirstTokOffset = std::lower_bound(
128 AsmTokOffsets.begin(), AsmTokOffsets.end(), FirstCharOffset);
129
130 // For now, assert that the start of the string exactly
131 // corresponds to the start of a token.
132 assert(*FirstTokOffset == FirstCharOffset);
133
134 // Use all the original tokens for this line. (We assume the
135 // end of the line corresponds cleanly to a token break.)
136 unsigned FirstTokIndex = FirstTokOffset - AsmTokOffsets.begin();
137 FirstOrigToken = &AsmToks[FirstTokIndex];
138 unsigned LastCharOffset = Str.end() - AsmString.begin();
139 for (unsigned i = FirstTokIndex, e = AsmTokOffsets.size(); i != e; ++i) {
140 if (AsmTokOffsets[i] >= LastCharOffset)
141 break;
142 TempToks.push_back(AsmToks[i]);
143 }
144 }
145
translateLocation(const llvm::SourceMgr & LSM,llvm::SMLoc SMLoc)146 SourceLocation translateLocation(const llvm::SourceMgr &LSM, llvm::SMLoc SMLoc) {
147 // Compute an offset into the inline asm buffer.
148 // FIXME: This isn't right if .macro is involved (but hopefully, no
149 // real-world code does that).
150 const llvm::MemoryBuffer *LBuf =
151 LSM.getMemoryBuffer(LSM.FindBufferContainingLoc(SMLoc));
152 unsigned Offset = SMLoc.getPointer() - LBuf->getBufferStart();
153
154 // Figure out which token that offset points into.
155 const unsigned *TokOffsetPtr =
156 std::lower_bound(AsmTokOffsets.begin(), AsmTokOffsets.end(), Offset);
157 unsigned TokIndex = TokOffsetPtr - AsmTokOffsets.begin();
158 unsigned TokOffset = *TokOffsetPtr;
159
160 // If we come up with an answer which seems sane, use it; otherwise,
161 // just point at the __asm keyword.
162 // FIXME: Assert the answer is sane once we handle .macro correctly.
163 SourceLocation Loc = AsmLoc;
164 if (TokIndex < AsmToks.size()) {
165 const Token &Tok = AsmToks[TokIndex];
166 Loc = Tok.getLocation();
167 Loc = Loc.getLocWithOffset(Offset - TokOffset);
168 }
169 return Loc;
170 }
171
handleDiagnostic(const llvm::SMDiagnostic & D)172 void handleDiagnostic(const llvm::SMDiagnostic &D) {
173 const llvm::SourceMgr &LSM = *D.getSourceMgr();
174 SourceLocation Loc = translateLocation(LSM, D.getLoc());
175 TheParser.Diag(Loc, diag::err_inline_ms_asm_parsing) << D.getMessage();
176 }
177 };
178 }
179
180 /// Parse an identifier in an MS-style inline assembly block.
181 ///
182 /// \param CastInfo - a void* so that we don't have to teach Parser.h
183 /// about the actual type.
ParseMSAsmIdentifier(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<Token> & LineToks,unsigned & NumLineToksConsumed,void * CastInfo,bool IsUnevaluatedContext)184 ExprResult Parser::ParseMSAsmIdentifier(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<Token> &LineToks,
185 unsigned &NumLineToksConsumed,
186 void *CastInfo,
187 bool IsUnevaluatedContext) {
188 llvm::InlineAsmIdentifierInfo &Info =
189 *(llvm::InlineAsmIdentifierInfo *)CastInfo;
190
191 // Push a fake token on the end so that we don't overrun the token
192 // stream. We use ';' because it expression-parsing should never
193 // overrun it.
194 const tok::TokenKind EndOfStream = tok::semi;
195 Token EndOfStreamTok;
196 EndOfStreamTok.startToken();
197 EndOfStreamTok.setKind(EndOfStream);
198 LineToks.push_back(EndOfStreamTok);
199
200 // Also copy the current token over.
201 LineToks.push_back(Tok);
202
203 PP.EnterTokenStream(LineToks, /*DisableMacroExpansions*/ true);
204
205 // Clear the current token and advance to the first token in LineToks.
206 ConsumeAnyToken();
207
208 // Parse an optional scope-specifier if we're in C++.
209 CXXScopeSpec SS;
210 if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
211 ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, nullptr, /*EnteringContext=*/false);
212 }
213
214 // Require an identifier here.
215 SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc;
216 UnqualifiedId Id;
217 bool Invalid = true;
218 ExprResult Result;
219 if (Tok.is(tok::kw_this)) {
220 Result = ParseCXXThis();
221 Invalid = false;
222 } else {
223 Invalid = ParseUnqualifiedId(SS,
224 /*EnteringContext=*/false,
225 /*AllowDestructorName=*/false,
226 /*AllowConstructorName=*/false,
227 /*ObjectType=*/nullptr, TemplateKWLoc, Id);
228 // Perform the lookup.
229 Result = Actions.LookupInlineAsmIdentifier(SS, TemplateKWLoc, Id, Info,
230 IsUnevaluatedContext);
231 }
232 // While the next two tokens are 'period' 'identifier', repeatedly parse it as
233 // a field access. We have to avoid consuming assembler directives that look
234 // like '.' 'else'.
235 while (Result.isUsable() && Tok.is(tok::period)) {
236 Token IdTok = PP.LookAhead(0);
237 if (IdTok.isNot(tok::identifier))
238 break;
239 ConsumeToken(); // Consume the period.
240 IdentifierInfo *Id = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
241 ConsumeToken(); // Consume the identifier.
242 Result = Actions.LookupInlineAsmVarDeclField(Result.get(), Id->getName(),
243 Info, Tok.getLocation());
244 }
245
246 // Figure out how many tokens we are into LineToks.
247 unsigned LineIndex = 0;
248 if (Tok.is(EndOfStream)) {
249 LineIndex = LineToks.size() - 2;
250 } else {
251 while (LineToks[LineIndex].getLocation() != Tok.getLocation()) {
252 LineIndex++;
253 assert(LineIndex < LineToks.size() - 2); // we added two extra tokens
254 }
255 }
256
257 // If we've run into the poison token we inserted before, or there
258 // was a parsing error, then claim the entire line.
259 if (Invalid || Tok.is(EndOfStream)) {
260 NumLineToksConsumed = LineToks.size() - 2;
261 } else {
262 // Otherwise, claim up to the start of the next token.
263 NumLineToksConsumed = LineIndex;
264 }
265
266 // Finally, restore the old parsing state by consuming all the tokens we
267 // staged before, implicitly killing off the token-lexer we pushed.
268 for (unsigned i = 0, e = LineToks.size() - LineIndex - 2; i != e; ++i) {
269 ConsumeAnyToken();
270 }
271 assert(Tok.is(EndOfStream));
272 ConsumeToken();
273
274 // Leave LineToks in its original state.
275 LineToks.pop_back();
276 LineToks.pop_back();
277
278 return Result;
279 }
280
281 /// Turn a sequence of our tokens back into a string that we can hand
282 /// to the MC asm parser.
buildMSAsmString(Preprocessor & PP,SourceLocation AsmLoc,ArrayRef<Token> AsmToks,SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> & TokOffsets,SmallString<512> & Asm)283 static bool buildMSAsmString(Preprocessor &PP, SourceLocation AsmLoc,
284 ArrayRef<Token> AsmToks,
285 SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &TokOffsets,
286 SmallString<512> &Asm) {
287 assert(!AsmToks.empty() && "Didn't expect an empty AsmToks!");
288
289 // Is this the start of a new assembly statement?
290 bool isNewStatement = true;
291
292 for (unsigned i = 0, e = AsmToks.size(); i < e; ++i) {
293 const Token &Tok = AsmToks[i];
294
295 // Start each new statement with a newline and a tab.
296 if (!isNewStatement && (Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) || Tok.isAtStartOfLine())) {
297 Asm += "\n\t";
298 isNewStatement = true;
299 }
300
301 // Preserve the existence of leading whitespace except at the
302 // start of a statement.
303 if (!isNewStatement && Tok.hasLeadingSpace())
304 Asm += ' ';
305
306 // Remember the offset of this token.
307 TokOffsets.push_back(Asm.size());
308
309 // Don't actually write '__asm' into the assembly stream.
310 if (Tok.is(tok::kw_asm)) {
311 // Complain about __asm at the end of the stream.
312 if (i + 1 == e) {
313 PP.Diag(AsmLoc, diag::err_asm_empty);
314 return true;
315 }
316
317 continue;
318 }
319
320 // Append the spelling of the token.
321 SmallString<32> SpellingBuffer;
322 bool SpellingInvalid = false;
323 Asm += PP.getSpelling(Tok, SpellingBuffer, &SpellingInvalid);
324 assert(!SpellingInvalid && "spelling was invalid after correct parse?");
325
326 // We are no longer at the start of a statement.
327 isNewStatement = false;
328 }
329
330 // Ensure that the buffer is null-terminated.
331 Asm.push_back('\0');
332 Asm.pop_back();
333
334 assert(TokOffsets.size() == AsmToks.size());
335 return false;
336 }
337
338 /// isTypeQualifier - Return true if the current token could be the
339 /// start of a type-qualifier-list.
isTypeQualifier(const Token & Tok)340 static bool isTypeQualifier(const Token &Tok) {
341 switch (Tok.getKind()) {
342 default: return false;
343 // type-qualifier
344 case tok::kw_const:
345 case tok::kw_volatile:
346 case tok::kw_restrict:
347 case tok::kw___private:
348 case tok::kw___local:
349 case tok::kw___global:
350 case tok::kw___constant:
351 case tok::kw___generic:
352 case tok::kw___read_only:
353 case tok::kw___read_write:
354 case tok::kw___write_only:
355 return true;
356 }
357 }
358
359 // Determine if this is a GCC-style asm statement.
isGCCAsmStatement(const Token & TokAfterAsm)360 static bool isGCCAsmStatement(const Token &TokAfterAsm) {
361 return TokAfterAsm.is(tok::l_paren) || TokAfterAsm.is(tok::kw_goto) ||
362 isTypeQualifier(TokAfterAsm);
363 }
364
365 /// ParseMicrosoftAsmStatement. When -fms-extensions/-fasm-blocks is enabled,
366 /// this routine is called to collect the tokens for an MS asm statement.
367 ///
368 /// [MS] ms-asm-statement:
369 /// ms-asm-block
370 /// ms-asm-block ms-asm-statement
371 ///
372 /// [MS] ms-asm-block:
373 /// '__asm' ms-asm-line '\n'
374 /// '__asm' '{' ms-asm-instruction-block[opt] '}' ';'[opt]
375 ///
376 /// [MS] ms-asm-instruction-block
377 /// ms-asm-line
378 /// ms-asm-line '\n' ms-asm-instruction-block
379 ///
ParseMicrosoftAsmStatement(SourceLocation AsmLoc)380 StmtResult Parser::ParseMicrosoftAsmStatement(SourceLocation AsmLoc) {
381 SourceManager &SrcMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
382 SourceLocation EndLoc = AsmLoc;
383 SmallVector<Token, 4> AsmToks;
384
385 bool SingleLineMode = true;
386 unsigned BraceNesting = 0;
387 unsigned short savedBraceCount = BraceCount;
388 bool InAsmComment = false;
389 FileID FID;
390 unsigned LineNo = 0;
391 unsigned NumTokensRead = 0;
392 SmallVector<SourceLocation, 4> LBraceLocs;
393 bool SkippedStartOfLine = false;
394
395 if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
396 // Braced inline asm: consume the opening brace.
397 SingleLineMode = false;
398 BraceNesting = 1;
399 EndLoc = ConsumeBrace();
400 LBraceLocs.push_back(EndLoc);
401 ++NumTokensRead;
402 } else {
403 // Single-line inline asm; compute which line it is on.
404 std::pair<FileID, unsigned> ExpAsmLoc =
405 SrcMgr.getDecomposedExpansionLoc(EndLoc);
406 FID = ExpAsmLoc.first;
407 LineNo = SrcMgr.getLineNumber(FID, ExpAsmLoc.second);
408 LBraceLocs.push_back(SourceLocation());
409 }
410
411 SourceLocation TokLoc = Tok.getLocation();
412 do {
413 // If we hit EOF, we're done, period.
414 if (isEofOrEom())
415 break;
416
417 if (!InAsmComment && Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
418 // Consume the opening brace.
419 SkippedStartOfLine = Tok.isAtStartOfLine();
420 AsmToks.push_back(Tok);
421 EndLoc = ConsumeBrace();
422 BraceNesting++;
423 LBraceLocs.push_back(EndLoc);
424 TokLoc = Tok.getLocation();
425 ++NumTokensRead;
426 continue;
427 } else if (!InAsmComment && Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
428 // A semicolon in an asm is the start of a comment.
429 InAsmComment = true;
430 if (!SingleLineMode) {
431 // Compute which line the comment is on.
432 std::pair<FileID, unsigned> ExpSemiLoc =
433 SrcMgr.getDecomposedExpansionLoc(TokLoc);
434 FID = ExpSemiLoc.first;
435 LineNo = SrcMgr.getLineNumber(FID, ExpSemiLoc.second);
436 }
437 } else if (SingleLineMode || InAsmComment) {
438 // If end-of-line is significant, check whether this token is on a
439 // new line.
440 std::pair<FileID, unsigned> ExpLoc =
441 SrcMgr.getDecomposedExpansionLoc(TokLoc);
442 if (ExpLoc.first != FID ||
443 SrcMgr.getLineNumber(ExpLoc.first, ExpLoc.second) != LineNo) {
444 // If this is a single-line __asm, we're done, except if the next
445 // line is MS-style asm too, in which case we finish a comment
446 // if needed and then keep processing the next line as a single
447 // line __asm.
448 bool isAsm = Tok.is(tok::kw_asm);
449 if (SingleLineMode && (!isAsm || isGCCAsmStatement(NextToken())))
450 break;
451 // We're no longer in a comment.
452 InAsmComment = false;
453 if (isAsm) {
454 // If this is a new __asm {} block we want to process it seperately
455 // from the single-line __asm statements
456 if (PP.LookAhead(0).is(tok::l_brace))
457 break;
458 LineNo = SrcMgr.getLineNumber(ExpLoc.first, ExpLoc.second);
459 SkippedStartOfLine = Tok.isAtStartOfLine();
460 }
461 } else if (!InAsmComment && Tok.is(tok::r_brace)) {
462 // In MSVC mode, braces only participate in brace matching and
463 // separating the asm statements. This is an intentional
464 // departure from the Apple gcc behavior.
465 if (!BraceNesting)
466 break;
467 }
468 }
469 if (!InAsmComment && BraceNesting && Tok.is(tok::r_brace) &&
470 BraceCount == (savedBraceCount + BraceNesting)) {
471 // Consume the closing brace.
472 SkippedStartOfLine = Tok.isAtStartOfLine();
473 // Don't want to add the closing brace of the whole asm block
474 if (SingleLineMode || BraceNesting > 1) {
475 Tok.clearFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
476 AsmToks.push_back(Tok);
477 }
478 EndLoc = ConsumeBrace();
479 BraceNesting--;
480 // Finish if all of the opened braces in the inline asm section were
481 // consumed.
482 if (BraceNesting == 0 && !SingleLineMode)
483 break;
484 else {
485 LBraceLocs.pop_back();
486 TokLoc = Tok.getLocation();
487 ++NumTokensRead;
488 continue;
489 }
490 }
491
492 // Consume the next token; make sure we don't modify the brace count etc.
493 // if we are in a comment.
494 EndLoc = TokLoc;
495 if (InAsmComment)
496 PP.Lex(Tok);
497 else {
498 // Set the token as the start of line if we skipped the original start
499 // of line token in case it was a nested brace.
500 if (SkippedStartOfLine)
501 Tok.setFlag(Token::StartOfLine);
502 AsmToks.push_back(Tok);
503 ConsumeAnyToken();
504 }
505 TokLoc = Tok.getLocation();
506 ++NumTokensRead;
507 SkippedStartOfLine = false;
508 } while (1);
509
510 if (BraceNesting && BraceCount != savedBraceCount) {
511 // __asm without closing brace (this can happen at EOF).
512 for (unsigned i = 0; i < BraceNesting; ++i) {
513 Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::r_brace;
514 Diag(LBraceLocs.back(), diag::note_matching) << tok::l_brace;
515 LBraceLocs.pop_back();
516 }
517 return StmtError();
518 } else if (NumTokensRead == 0) {
519 // Empty __asm.
520 Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
521 return StmtError();
522 }
523
524 // Okay, prepare to use MC to parse the assembly.
525 SmallVector<StringRef, 4> ConstraintRefs;
526 SmallVector<Expr *, 4> Exprs;
527 SmallVector<StringRef, 4> ClobberRefs;
528
529 // We need an actual supported target.
530 const llvm::Triple &TheTriple = Actions.Context.getTargetInfo().getTriple();
531 llvm::Triple::ArchType ArchTy = TheTriple.getArch();
532 const std::string &TT = TheTriple.getTriple();
533 const llvm::Target *TheTarget = nullptr;
534 bool UnsupportedArch =
535 (ArchTy != llvm::Triple::x86 && ArchTy != llvm::Triple::x86_64);
536 if (UnsupportedArch) {
537 Diag(AsmLoc, diag::err_msasm_unsupported_arch) << TheTriple.getArchName();
538 } else {
539 std::string Error;
540 TheTarget = llvm::TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TT, Error);
541 if (!TheTarget)
542 Diag(AsmLoc, diag::err_msasm_unable_to_create_target) << Error;
543 }
544
545 assert(!LBraceLocs.empty() && "Should have at least one location here");
546
547 // If we don't support assembly, or the assembly is empty, we don't
548 // need to instantiate the AsmParser, etc.
549 if (!TheTarget || AsmToks.empty()) {
550 return Actions.ActOnMSAsmStmt(AsmLoc, LBraceLocs[0], AsmToks, StringRef(),
551 /*NumOutputs*/ 0, /*NumInputs*/ 0,
552 ConstraintRefs, ClobberRefs, Exprs, EndLoc);
553 }
554
555 // Expand the tokens into a string buffer.
556 SmallString<512> AsmString;
557 SmallVector<unsigned, 8> TokOffsets;
558 if (buildMSAsmString(PP, AsmLoc, AsmToks, TokOffsets, AsmString))
559 return StmtError();
560
561 TargetOptions TO = Actions.Context.getTargetInfo().getTargetOpts();
562 std::string FeaturesStr =
563 llvm::join(TO.Features.begin(), TO.Features.end(), ",");
564
565 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCRegisterInfo> MRI(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TT));
566 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCAsmInfo> MAI(TheTarget->createMCAsmInfo(*MRI, TT));
567 // Get the instruction descriptor.
568 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCInstrInfo> MII(TheTarget->createMCInstrInfo());
569 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCObjectFileInfo> MOFI(new llvm::MCObjectFileInfo());
570 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCSubtargetInfo> STI(
571 TheTarget->createMCSubtargetInfo(TT, TO.CPU, FeaturesStr));
572
573 llvm::SourceMgr TempSrcMgr;
574 llvm::MCContext Ctx(MAI.get(), MRI.get(), MOFI.get(), &TempSrcMgr);
575 MOFI->InitMCObjectFileInfo(TheTriple, /*PIC*/ false, llvm::CodeModel::Default,
576 Ctx);
577 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Buffer =
578 llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(AsmString, "<MS inline asm>");
579
580 // Tell SrcMgr about this buffer, which is what the parser will pick up.
581 TempSrcMgr.AddNewSourceBuffer(std::move(Buffer), llvm::SMLoc());
582
583 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCStreamer> Str(createNullStreamer(Ctx));
584 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCAsmParser> Parser(
585 createMCAsmParser(TempSrcMgr, Ctx, *Str.get(), *MAI));
586
587 // FIXME: init MCOptions from sanitizer flags here.
588 llvm::MCTargetOptions MCOptions;
589 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCTargetAsmParser> TargetParser(
590 TheTarget->createMCAsmParser(*STI, *Parser, *MII, MCOptions));
591
592 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MCInstPrinter> IP(
593 TheTarget->createMCInstPrinter(llvm::Triple(TT), 1, *MAI, *MII, *MRI));
594
595 // Change to the Intel dialect.
596 Parser->setAssemblerDialect(1);
597 Parser->setTargetParser(*TargetParser.get());
598 Parser->setParsingInlineAsm(true);
599 TargetParser->setParsingInlineAsm(true);
600
601 ClangAsmParserCallback Callback(*this, AsmLoc, AsmString, AsmToks,
602 TokOffsets);
603 TargetParser->setSemaCallback(&Callback);
604 TempSrcMgr.setDiagHandler(ClangAsmParserCallback::DiagHandlerCallback,
605 &Callback);
606
607 unsigned NumOutputs;
608 unsigned NumInputs;
609 std::string AsmStringIR;
610 SmallVector<std::pair<void *, bool>, 4> OpExprs;
611 SmallVector<std::string, 4> Constraints;
612 SmallVector<std::string, 4> Clobbers;
613 if (Parser->parseMSInlineAsm(AsmLoc.getPtrEncoding(), AsmStringIR, NumOutputs,
614 NumInputs, OpExprs, Constraints, Clobbers,
615 MII.get(), IP.get(), Callback))
616 return StmtError();
617
618 // Filter out "fpsw". Clang doesn't accept it, and it always lists flags and
619 // fpsr as clobbers.
620 auto End = std::remove(Clobbers.begin(), Clobbers.end(), "fpsw");
621 Clobbers.erase(End, Clobbers.end());
622
623 // Build the vector of clobber StringRefs.
624 ClobberRefs.insert(ClobberRefs.end(), Clobbers.begin(), Clobbers.end());
625
626 // Recast the void pointers and build the vector of constraint StringRefs.
627 unsigned NumExprs = NumOutputs + NumInputs;
628 ConstraintRefs.resize(NumExprs);
629 Exprs.resize(NumExprs);
630 for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumExprs; i != e; ++i) {
631 Expr *OpExpr = static_cast<Expr *>(OpExprs[i].first);
632 if (!OpExpr)
633 return StmtError();
634
635 // Need address of variable.
636 if (OpExprs[i].second)
637 OpExpr =
638 Actions.BuildUnaryOp(getCurScope(), AsmLoc, UO_AddrOf, OpExpr).get();
639
640 ConstraintRefs[i] = StringRef(Constraints[i]);
641 Exprs[i] = OpExpr;
642 }
643
644 // FIXME: We should be passing source locations for better diagnostics.
645 return Actions.ActOnMSAsmStmt(AsmLoc, LBraceLocs[0], AsmToks, AsmStringIR,
646 NumOutputs, NumInputs, ConstraintRefs,
647 ClobberRefs, Exprs, EndLoc);
648 }
649
650 /// ParseAsmStatement - Parse a GNU extended asm statement.
651 /// asm-statement:
652 /// gnu-asm-statement
653 /// ms-asm-statement
654 ///
655 /// [GNU] gnu-asm-statement:
656 /// 'asm' type-qualifier[opt] '(' asm-argument ')' ';'
657 ///
658 /// [GNU] asm-argument:
659 /// asm-string-literal
660 /// asm-string-literal ':' asm-operands[opt]
661 /// asm-string-literal ':' asm-operands[opt] ':' asm-operands[opt]
662 /// asm-string-literal ':' asm-operands[opt] ':' asm-operands[opt]
663 /// ':' asm-clobbers
664 ///
665 /// [GNU] asm-clobbers:
666 /// asm-string-literal
667 /// asm-clobbers ',' asm-string-literal
668 ///
ParseAsmStatement(bool & msAsm)669 StmtResult Parser::ParseAsmStatement(bool &msAsm) {
670 assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) && "Not an asm stmt");
671 SourceLocation AsmLoc = ConsumeToken();
672
673 if (getLangOpts().AsmBlocks && !isGCCAsmStatement(Tok)) {
674 msAsm = true;
675 return ParseMicrosoftAsmStatement(AsmLoc);
676 }
677
678 DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
679 SourceLocation Loc = Tok.getLocation();
680 ParseTypeQualifierListOpt(DS, AR_VendorAttributesParsed);
681
682 // GNU asms accept, but warn, about type-qualifiers other than volatile.
683 if (DS.getTypeQualifiers() & DeclSpec::TQ_const)
684 Diag(Loc, diag::w_asm_qualifier_ignored) << "const";
685 if (DS.getTypeQualifiers() & DeclSpec::TQ_restrict)
686 Diag(Loc, diag::w_asm_qualifier_ignored) << "restrict";
687 // FIXME: Once GCC supports _Atomic, check whether it permits it here.
688 if (DS.getTypeQualifiers() & DeclSpec::TQ_atomic)
689 Diag(Loc, diag::w_asm_qualifier_ignored) << "_Atomic";
690
691 // Remember if this was a volatile asm.
692 bool isVolatile = DS.getTypeQualifiers() & DeclSpec::TQ_volatile;
693
694 // TODO: support "asm goto" constructs (PR#9295).
695 if (Tok.is(tok::kw_goto)) {
696 Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_goto_not_supported_yet);
697 SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi);
698 return StmtError();
699 }
700
701 if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_paren)) {
702 Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm";
703 SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi);
704 return StmtError();
705 }
706 BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
707 T.consumeOpen();
708
709 ExprResult AsmString(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
710
711 // Check if GNU-style InlineAsm is disabled.
712 // Error on anything other than empty string.
713 if (!(getLangOpts().GNUAsm || AsmString.isInvalid())) {
714 const auto *SL = cast<StringLiteral>(AsmString.get());
715 if (!SL->getString().trim().empty())
716 Diag(Loc, diag::err_gnu_inline_asm_disabled);
717 }
718
719 if (AsmString.isInvalid()) {
720 // Consume up to and including the closing paren.
721 T.skipToEnd();
722 return StmtError();
723 }
724
725 SmallVector<IdentifierInfo *, 4> Names;
726 ExprVector Constraints;
727 ExprVector Exprs;
728 ExprVector Clobbers;
729
730 if (Tok.is(tok::r_paren)) {
731 // We have a simple asm expression like 'asm("foo")'.
732 T.consumeClose();
733 return Actions.ActOnGCCAsmStmt(AsmLoc, /*isSimple*/ true, isVolatile,
734 /*NumOutputs*/ 0, /*NumInputs*/ 0, nullptr,
735 Constraints, Exprs, AsmString.get(),
736 Clobbers, T.getCloseLocation());
737 }
738
739 // Parse Outputs, if present.
740 bool AteExtraColon = false;
741 if (Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)) {
742 // In C++ mode, parse "::" like ": :".
743 AteExtraColon = Tok.is(tok::coloncolon);
744 ConsumeToken();
745
746 if (!AteExtraColon && ParseAsmOperandsOpt(Names, Constraints, Exprs))
747 return StmtError();
748 }
749
750 unsigned NumOutputs = Names.size();
751
752 // Parse Inputs, if present.
753 if (AteExtraColon || Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)) {
754 // In C++ mode, parse "::" like ": :".
755 if (AteExtraColon)
756 AteExtraColon = false;
757 else {
758 AteExtraColon = Tok.is(tok::coloncolon);
759 ConsumeToken();
760 }
761
762 if (!AteExtraColon && ParseAsmOperandsOpt(Names, Constraints, Exprs))
763 return StmtError();
764 }
765
766 assert(Names.size() == Constraints.size() &&
767 Constraints.size() == Exprs.size() && "Input operand size mismatch!");
768
769 unsigned NumInputs = Names.size() - NumOutputs;
770
771 // Parse the clobbers, if present.
772 if (AteExtraColon || Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
773 if (!AteExtraColon)
774 ConsumeToken();
775
776 // Parse the asm-string list for clobbers if present.
777 if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
778 while (1) {
779 ExprResult Clobber(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
780
781 if (Clobber.isInvalid())
782 break;
783
784 Clobbers.push_back(Clobber.get());
785
786 if (!TryConsumeToken(tok::comma))
787 break;
788 }
789 }
790 }
791
792 T.consumeClose();
793 return Actions.ActOnGCCAsmStmt(
794 AsmLoc, false, isVolatile, NumOutputs, NumInputs, Names.data(),
795 Constraints, Exprs, AsmString.get(), Clobbers, T.getCloseLocation());
796 }
797
798 /// ParseAsmOperands - Parse the asm-operands production as used by
799 /// asm-statement, assuming the leading ':' token was eaten.
800 ///
801 /// [GNU] asm-operands:
802 /// asm-operand
803 /// asm-operands ',' asm-operand
804 ///
805 /// [GNU] asm-operand:
806 /// asm-string-literal '(' expression ')'
807 /// '[' identifier ']' asm-string-literal '(' expression ')'
808 ///
809 //
810 // FIXME: Avoid unnecessary std::string trashing.
ParseAsmOperandsOpt(SmallVectorImpl<IdentifierInfo * > & Names,SmallVectorImpl<Expr * > & Constraints,SmallVectorImpl<Expr * > & Exprs)811 bool Parser::ParseAsmOperandsOpt(SmallVectorImpl<IdentifierInfo *> &Names,
812 SmallVectorImpl<Expr *> &Constraints,
813 SmallVectorImpl<Expr *> &Exprs) {
814 // 'asm-operands' isn't present?
815 if (!isTokenStringLiteral() && Tok.isNot(tok::l_square))
816 return false;
817
818 while (1) {
819 // Read the [id] if present.
820 if (Tok.is(tok::l_square)) {
821 BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_square);
822 T.consumeOpen();
823
824 if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
825 Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::identifier;
826 SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi);
827 return true;
828 }
829
830 IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
831 ConsumeToken();
832
833 Names.push_back(II);
834 T.consumeClose();
835 } else
836 Names.push_back(nullptr);
837
838 ExprResult Constraint(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
839 if (Constraint.isInvalid()) {
840 SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi);
841 return true;
842 }
843 Constraints.push_back(Constraint.get());
844
845 if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_paren)) {
846 Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm operand";
847 SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi);
848 return true;
849 }
850
851 // Read the parenthesized expression.
852 BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
853 T.consumeOpen();
854 ExprResult Res = Actions.CorrectDelayedTyposInExpr(ParseExpression());
855 T.consumeClose();
856 if (Res.isInvalid()) {
857 SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi);
858 return true;
859 }
860 Exprs.push_back(Res.get());
861 // Eat the comma and continue parsing if it exists.
862 if (!TryConsumeToken(tok::comma))
863 return false;
864 }
865 }
866