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1 /*
2 * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16 
17 package com.example.android.lnotifications;
18 
19 import android.app.Activity;
20 import android.app.Notification;
21 import android.app.NotificationManager;
22 import android.content.Context;
23 import android.content.Intent;
24 import android.database.Cursor;
25 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
26 import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
27 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
28 import android.net.Uri;
29 import android.os.Bundle;
30 import android.provider.ContactsContract;
31 import android.provider.MediaStore;
32 import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
33 import android.util.Log;
34 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
35 import android.view.View;
36 import android.view.ViewGroup;
37 import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
38 import android.widget.Button;
39 import android.widget.ImageView;
40 import android.widget.Spinner;
41 import android.widget.TextView;
42 import android.widget.Toast;
43 
44 import java.io.IOException;
45 
46 /**
47  * Fragment that demonstrates how to attach metadata introduced in Android L, such as
48  * priority data, notification category and person data.
49  */
50 public class OtherMetadataFragment extends Fragment {
51 
52     private static final String TAG = OtherMetadataFragment.class.getSimpleName();
53 
54     /**
55      * Request code used for picking a contact.
56      */
57     public static final int REQUEST_CODE_PICK_CONTACT = 1;
58 
59     /**
60      * Incremental int used for ID for notifications so that each notification will be
61      * treated differently.
62      */
63     private int mIncrementalNotificationId = 0;
64 
65     private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
66 
67     /**
68      * Button to show a notification.
69      */
70     private Button mShowNotificationButton;
71 
72     /**
73      *  Spinner that holds possible categories used for a notification as
74      *  {@link Notification.Builder#setCategory(String)}.
75      */
76     private Spinner mCategorySpinner;
77 
78     /**
79      * Spinner that holds possible priorities used for a notification as
80      * {@link Notification.Builder#setPriority(int)}.
81      */
82     private Spinner mPrioritySpinner;
83 
84     /**
85      * Holds a URI for the person to be attached to the notification.
86      */
87     private Uri mContactUri;
88 
89     /**
90      * Use this factory method to create a new instance of
91      * this fragment using the provided parameters.
92      *
93      * @return A new instance of fragment NotificationFragment.
94      */
newInstance()95     public static OtherMetadataFragment newInstance() {
96         OtherMetadataFragment fragment = new OtherMetadataFragment();
97         fragment.setRetainInstance(true);
98         return fragment;
99     }
100 
OtherMetadataFragment()101     public OtherMetadataFragment() {
102         // Required empty public constructor
103     }
104 
105     @Override
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)106     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
107         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
108         mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context
109                 .NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
110     }
111 
112     @Override
onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)113     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
114                              Bundle savedInstanceState) {
115         // Inflate the layout for this fragment
116         return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_other_metadata, container, false);
117     }
118 
119     @Override
onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState)120     public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
121         super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
122         mShowNotificationButton = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.show_notification_button);
123         mShowNotificationButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
124             @Override
125             public void onClick(View view) {
126                 Priority selectedPriority = (Priority) mPrioritySpinner.getSelectedItem();
127                 Category selectedCategory = (Category) mCategorySpinner.getSelectedItem();
128                 showNotificationClicked(selectedPriority, selectedCategory, mContactUri);
129             }
130         });
131 
132         mCategorySpinner = (Spinner) view.findViewById(R.id.category_spinner);
133         ArrayAdapter<Category> categoryArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Category>(getActivity(),
134                 android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, Category.values());
135         categoryArrayAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
136         mCategorySpinner.setAdapter(categoryArrayAdapter);
137 
138         mPrioritySpinner = (Spinner) view.findViewById(R.id.priority_spinner);
139         ArrayAdapter<Priority> priorityArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Priority>(getActivity(),
140                 android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, Priority.values());
141         priorityArrayAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
142         mPrioritySpinner.setAdapter(priorityArrayAdapter);
143 
144         view.findViewById(R.id.attach_person).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
145             @Override
146             public void onClick(View view) {
147                 findContact();
148             }
149         });
150 
151         view.findViewById(R.id.contact_entry).setVisibility(View.GONE);
152     }
153 
154     @Override
onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)155     public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
156         super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
157         switch (requestCode) {
158             case REQUEST_CODE_PICK_CONTACT:
159                 if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
160                     Uri contactUri = data.getData();
161                     mContactUri = contactUri;
162                     updateContactEntryFromUri(contactUri);
163                 }
164                 break;
165         }
166     }
167 
168     /**
169      * Invoked when {@link #mShowNotificationButton} is clicked.
170      * Creates a new notification and sets metadata passed as arguments.
171      *
172      * @param priority   The priority metadata.
173      * @param category   The category metadata.
174      * @param contactUri The URI to be added to the new notification as metadata.
175      *
176      * @return A Notification instance.
177      */
createNotification(Priority priority, Category category, Uri contactUri)178     private Notification createNotification(Priority priority, Category category, Uri contactUri) {
179         Notification.Builder notificationBuilder = new Notification.Builder(getActivity())
180                 .setContentTitle("Notification with other metadata")
181                 .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_notification)
182                 .setPriority(priority.value)
183                 .setCategory(category.value)
184                 .setContentText(String.format("Category %s, Priority %s", category.value,
185                         priority.name()));
186         if (contactUri != null) {
187             notificationBuilder.addPerson(contactUri.toString());
188             Bitmap photoBitmap = loadBitmapFromContactUri(contactUri);
189             if (photoBitmap != null) {
190                 notificationBuilder.setLargeIcon(photoBitmap);
191             }
192         }
193         return notificationBuilder.build();
194     }
195 
196     /**
197      * Invoked when {@link #mShowNotificationButton} is clicked.
198      * Creates a new notification and sets metadata passed as arguments.
199      *
200      * @param priority   The priority metadata.
201      * @param category   The category metadata.
202      * @param contactUri The URI to be added to the new notification as metadata.
203      */
showNotificationClicked(Priority priority, Category category, Uri contactUri)204     private void showNotificationClicked(Priority priority, Category category, Uri contactUri) {
205         // Assigns a unique (incremented) notification ID in order to treat each notification as a
206         // different one. This helps demonstrate how a priority flag affects ordering.
207         mIncrementalNotificationId++;
208         mNotificationManager.notify(mIncrementalNotificationId, createNotification(priority,
209                 category, contactUri));
210         Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Show Notification clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
211     }
212 
findContact()213     private void findContact() {
214         Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
215         startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_PICK_CONTACT);
216     }
217 
218     /**
219      * Returns a {@link Bitmap} from the Uri specified as the argument.
220      *
221      * @param contactUri The Uri from which the result Bitmap is created.
222      * @return The {@link Bitmap} instance retrieved from the contactUri.
223      */
loadBitmapFromContactUri(Uri contactUri)224     private Bitmap loadBitmapFromContactUri(Uri contactUri) {
225         if (contactUri == null) {
226             return null;
227         }
228         Bitmap result = null;
229         Cursor cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(contactUri, null, null, null,
230                 null);
231         if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
232             int idx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_ID);
233             String hasPhoto = cursor.getString(idx);
234             Uri photoUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(contactUri, ContactsContract.Contacts.Photo
235                     .CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
236             if (hasPhoto != null) {
237                 try {
238                     result = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(getActivity().getContentResolver()
239                             , photoUri);
240                 } catch (IOException e) {
241                     Log.e(TAG, String.format("Failed to load resource. Uri %s", photoUri), e);
242                 }
243             } else {
244                 Drawable defaultContactDrawable = getActivity().getResources().getDrawable(R
245                         .drawable.ic_contact_picture);
246                 result = ((BitmapDrawable) defaultContactDrawable).getBitmap();
247             }
248         }
249         return result;
250     }
251 
252     /**
253      * Updates the Contact information on the screen when a contact is picked.
254      *
255      * @param contactUri The Uri from which the contact is retrieved.
256      */
updateContactEntryFromUri(Uri contactUri)257     private void updateContactEntryFromUri(Uri contactUri) {
258         Cursor cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(contactUri, null, null, null,
259                 null);
260         if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
261             int idx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
262             String name = cursor.getString(idx);
263             idx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_ID);
264             String hasPhoto = cursor.getString(idx);
265 
266             Uri photoUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(contactUri, ContactsContract.Contacts.Photo
267                     .CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
268             ImageView contactPhoto = (ImageView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.contact_photo);
269             if (hasPhoto != null) {
270                 contactPhoto.setImageURI(photoUri);
271             } else {
272                 Drawable defaultContactDrawable = getActivity().getResources().getDrawable(R
273                         .drawable.ic_contact_picture);
274                 contactPhoto.setImageDrawable(defaultContactDrawable);
275             }
276             TextView contactName = (TextView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.contact_name);
277             contactName.setText(name);
278 
279             getActivity().findViewById(R.id.contact_entry).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
280             getActivity().findViewById(R.id.attach_person).setVisibility(View.GONE);
281             getActivity().findViewById(R.id.click_to_change).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
282                 @Override
283                 public void onClick(View view) {
284                     findContact();
285                 }
286             });
287             Log.i(TAG, String.format("Contact updated. Name %s, PhotoUri %s", name, photoUri));
288         }
289     }
290 
291     /**
292      * Enum indicating possible categories in {@link Notification} used from
293      * {@link #mCategorySpinner}.
294      */
295     private enum Category {
296         ALARM("alarm"),
297         CALL("call"),
298         EMAIL("email"),
299         ERROR("err"),
300         EVENT("event"),
301         MESSAGE("msg"),
302         PROGRESS("progress"),
303         PROMO("promo"),
304         RECOMMENDATION("recommendation"),
305         SERVICE("service"),
306         SOCIAL("social"),
307         STATUS("status"),
308         SYSTEM("sys"),
309         TRANSPORT("transport");
310 
311         private final String value;
312 
Category(String value)313         Category(String value) {
314             this.value = value;
315         }
316 
317         @Override
toString()318         public String toString() {
319             return value;
320         }
321     }
322 
323     /**
324      * Enum indicating possible priorities in {@link Notification} used from
325      * {@link #mPrioritySpinner}.
326      */
327     private enum Priority {
328         DEFAULT(Notification.PRIORITY_DEFAULT),
329         MAX(Notification.PRIORITY_MAX),
330         HIGH(Notification.PRIORITY_HIGH),
331         LOW(Notification.PRIORITY_LOW),
332         MIN(Notification.PRIORITY_MIN);
333 
334         private final int value;
335 
Priority(int value)336         Priority(int value) {
337             this.value = value;
338         }
339     }
340 }
341