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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.collect;
18 
19 import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
20 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
21 
22 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
23 
24 /**
25  * A constraint on the keys and values that may be added to a {@code Map} or
26  * {@code Multimap}. For example, {@link MapConstraints#notNull()}, which
27  * prevents a map from including any null keys or values, could be implemented
28  * like this: <pre>   {@code
29  *
30  *   public void checkKeyValue(Object key, Object value) {
31  *     if (key == null || value == null) {
32  *       throw new NullPointerException();
33  *     }
34  *   }}</pre>
35  *
36  * <p>In order to be effective, constraints should be deterministic; that is, they
37  * should not depend on state that can change (such as external state, random
38  * variables, and time) and should only depend on the value of the passed-in key
39  * and value. A non-deterministic constraint cannot reliably enforce that all
40  * the collection's elements meet the constraint, since the constraint is only
41  * enforced when elements are added.
42  *
43  * @author Mike Bostock
44  * @see MapConstraints
45  * @see Constraint
46  * @since 3.0
47  */
48 @GwtCompatible
49 @Beta
50 public interface MapConstraint<K, V> {
51   /**
52    * Throws a suitable {@code RuntimeException} if the specified key or value is
53    * illegal. Typically this is either a {@link NullPointerException}, an
54    * {@link IllegalArgumentException}, or a {@link ClassCastException}, though
55    * an application-specific exception class may be used if appropriate.
56    */
checkKeyValue(@ullable K key, @Nullable V value)57   void checkKeyValue(@Nullable K key, @Nullable V value);
58 
59   /**
60    * Returns a brief human readable description of this constraint, such as
61    * "Not null".
62    */
63   @Override
toString()64   String toString();
65 }
66