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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef SIMPLE_PERF_READ_ELF_H_
18 #define SIMPLE_PERF_READ_ELF_H_
19 
20 #include <functional>
21 #include <ostream>
22 #include <string>
23 #include "build_id.h"
24 
25 // Read ELF functions are called in different situations, so it is hard to
26 // decide whether to report error or not. So read ELF functions don't report
27 // error when something wrong happens, instead they return ElfStatus, which
28 // identifies different errors met while reading elf file.
29 enum ElfStatus {
30   NO_ERROR,
31   FILE_NOT_FOUND,
32   READ_FAILED,
33   FILE_MALFORMED,
34   NO_SYMBOL_TABLE,
35   NO_BUILD_ID,
36   BUILD_ID_MISMATCH,
37   SECTION_NOT_FOUND,
38 };
39 
40 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ElfStatus& status);
41 
42 ElfStatus GetBuildIdFromNoteFile(const std::string& filename, BuildId* build_id);
43 ElfStatus GetBuildIdFromElfFile(const std::string& filename, BuildId* build_id);
44 ElfStatus GetBuildIdFromEmbeddedElfFile(const std::string& filename, uint64_t file_offset,
45                                         uint32_t file_size, BuildId* build_id);
46 
47 // The symbol prefix used to indicate that the symbol belongs to android linker.
48 static const std::string linker_prefix = "__dl_";
49 
50 struct ElfFileSymbol {
51   uint64_t vaddr;
52   uint64_t len;
53   bool is_func;
54   bool is_label;
55   bool is_in_text_section;
56   std::string name;
57 
ElfFileSymbolElfFileSymbol58   ElfFileSymbol() : vaddr(0), len(0), is_func(false), is_label(false), is_in_text_section(false) {
59   }
60 };
61 
62 ElfStatus ParseSymbolsFromElfFile(const std::string& filename,
63                                   const BuildId& expected_build_id,
64                                   const std::function<void(const ElfFileSymbol&)>& callback);
65 ElfStatus ParseSymbolsFromEmbeddedElfFile(const std::string& filename, uint64_t file_offset,
66                                           uint32_t file_size, const BuildId& expected_build_id,
67                                           const std::function<void(const ElfFileSymbol&)>& callback);
68 ElfStatus ParseSymbolsFromElfFileInMemory(const char* data, size_t size,
69                                           const std::function<void(const ElfFileSymbol&)>& callback);
70 ElfStatus ParseDynamicSymbolsFromElfFile(const std::string& filename,
71                                          const std::function<void(const ElfFileSymbol&)>& callback);
72 
73 ElfStatus ReadMinExecutableVirtualAddressFromElfFile(const std::string& filename,
74                                                      const BuildId& expected_build_id,
75                                                      uint64_t* min_addr,
76                                                      uint64_t* file_offset_of_min_vaddr);
77 ElfStatus ReadMinExecutableVirtualAddressFromEmbeddedElfFile(const std::string& filename,
78                                                              uint64_t file_offset,
79                                                              uint32_t file_size,
80                                                              const BuildId& expected_build_id,
81                                                              uint64_t* min_vaddr,
82                                                              uint64_t* file_offset_of_min_vaddr);
83 
84 ElfStatus ReadSectionFromElfFile(const std::string& filename, const std::string& section_name,
85                                  std::string* content);
86 
87 // Expose the following functions for unit tests.
88 bool IsArmMappingSymbol(const char* name);
89 ElfStatus IsValidElfFile(int fd);
90 bool IsValidElfFileMagic(const char* buf, size_t buf_size);
91 ElfStatus IsValidElfPath(const std::string& filename);
92 bool GetBuildIdFromNoteSection(const char* section, size_t section_size, BuildId* build_id);
93 
94 #endif  // SIMPLE_PERF_READ_ELF_H_
95