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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 ZXing authors
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.zxing.client.android;
18 
19 import com.google.zxing.ResultPoint;
20 import com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.CameraManager;
21 
22 import android.content.Context;
23 import android.content.res.Resources;
24 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
25 import android.graphics.Canvas;
26 import android.graphics.Paint;
27 import android.graphics.Rect;
28 import android.util.AttributeSet;
29 import android.view.View;
30 
31 import java.util.ArrayList;
32 import java.util.List;
33 
34 /**
35  * This view is overlaid on top of the camera preview. It adds the viewfinder rectangle and partial
36  * transparency outside it, as well as the laser scanner animation and result points.
37  *
38  * @author dswitkin@google.com (Daniel Switkin)
39  */
40 public final class ViewfinderView extends View {
41 
42   private static final int[] SCANNER_ALPHA = {0, 64, 128, 192, 255, 192, 128, 64};
43   private static final long ANIMATION_DELAY = 80L;
44   private static final int CURRENT_POINT_OPACITY = 0xA0;
45   private static final int MAX_RESULT_POINTS = 20;
46   private static final int POINT_SIZE = 6;
47 
48   private CameraManager cameraManager;
49   private final Paint paint;
50   private Bitmap resultBitmap;
51   private final int maskColor;
52   private final int resultColor;
53   private final int frameColor;
54   private final int laserColor;
55   private final int resultPointColor;
56   private int scannerAlpha;
57   private List<ResultPoint> possibleResultPoints;
58   private List<ResultPoint> lastPossibleResultPoints;
59 
60   // This constructor is used when the class is built from an XML resource.
ViewfinderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)61   public ViewfinderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
62     super(context, attrs);
63 
64     // Initialize these once for performance rather than calling them every time in onDraw().
65     paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
66     Resources resources = getResources();
67     maskColor = resources.getColor(R.color.viewfinder_mask);
68     resultColor = resources.getColor(R.color.result_view);
69     frameColor = resources.getColor(R.color.viewfinder_frame);
70     laserColor = resources.getColor(R.color.viewfinder_laser);
71     resultPointColor = resources.getColor(R.color.possible_result_points);
72     scannerAlpha = 0;
73     possibleResultPoints = new ArrayList<ResultPoint>(5);
74     lastPossibleResultPoints = null;
75   }
76 
setCameraManager(CameraManager cameraManager)77   public void setCameraManager(CameraManager cameraManager) {
78     this.cameraManager = cameraManager;
79   }
80 
81   @Override
onDraw(Canvas canvas)82   public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
83     Rect frame = cameraManager.getFramingRect();
84     if (frame == null) {
85       return;
86     }
87     int width = canvas.getWidth();
88     int height = canvas.getHeight();
89 
90     // Draw the exterior (i.e. outside the framing rect) darkened
91     paint.setColor(resultBitmap != null ? resultColor : maskColor);
92     canvas.drawRect(0, 0, width, frame.top, paint);
93     canvas.drawRect(0, frame.top, frame.left, frame.bottom + 1, paint);
94     canvas.drawRect(frame.right + 1, frame.top, width, frame.bottom + 1, paint);
95     canvas.drawRect(0, frame.bottom + 1, width, height, paint);
96 
97     if (resultBitmap != null) {
98       // Draw the opaque result bitmap over the scanning rectangle
99       paint.setAlpha(CURRENT_POINT_OPACITY);
100       canvas.drawBitmap(resultBitmap, null, frame, paint);
101     } else {
102 
103       // Draw a two pixel solid black border inside the framing rect
104       paint.setColor(frameColor);
105       canvas.drawRect(frame.left, frame.top, frame.right + 1, frame.top + 2, paint);
106       canvas.drawRect(frame.left, frame.top + 2, frame.left + 2, frame.bottom - 1, paint);
107       canvas.drawRect(frame.right - 1, frame.top, frame.right + 1, frame.bottom - 1, paint);
108       canvas.drawRect(frame.left, frame.bottom - 1, frame.right + 1, frame.bottom + 1, paint);
109 
110       // Draw a red "laser scanner" line through the middle to show decoding is active
111       paint.setColor(laserColor);
112       paint.setAlpha(SCANNER_ALPHA[scannerAlpha]);
113       scannerAlpha = (scannerAlpha + 1) % SCANNER_ALPHA.length;
114       int middle = frame.height() / 2 + frame.top;
115       canvas.drawRect(frame.left + 2, middle - 1, frame.right - 1, middle + 2, paint);
116 
117       Rect previewFrame = cameraManager.getFramingRectInPreview();
118       float scaleX = frame.width() / (float) previewFrame.width();
119       float scaleY = frame.height() / (float) previewFrame.height();
120 
121       List<ResultPoint> currentPossible = possibleResultPoints;
122       List<ResultPoint> currentLast = lastPossibleResultPoints;
123       int frameLeft = frame.left;
124       int frameTop = frame.top;
125       if (currentPossible.isEmpty()) {
126         lastPossibleResultPoints = null;
127       } else {
128         possibleResultPoints = new ArrayList<ResultPoint>(5);
129         lastPossibleResultPoints = currentPossible;
130         paint.setAlpha(CURRENT_POINT_OPACITY);
131         paint.setColor(resultPointColor);
132         synchronized (currentPossible) {
133           for (ResultPoint point : currentPossible) {
134             canvas.drawCircle(frameLeft + (int) (point.getX() * scaleX),
135                               frameTop + (int) (point.getY() * scaleY),
136                               POINT_SIZE, paint);
137           }
138         }
139       }
140       if (currentLast != null) {
141         paint.setAlpha(CURRENT_POINT_OPACITY / 2);
142         paint.setColor(resultPointColor);
143         synchronized (currentLast) {
144           for (ResultPoint point : currentLast) {
145             canvas.drawCircle(frameLeft + (int) (point.getX() * scaleX),
146                               frameTop + (int) (point.getY() * scaleY),
147                               POINT_SIZE / 2, paint);
148           }
149         }
150       }
151 
152       // Request another update at the animation interval, but only repaint the laser line,
153       // not the entire viewfinder mask.
154       postInvalidateDelayed(ANIMATION_DELAY,
155                             frame.left - POINT_SIZE,
156                             frame.top - POINT_SIZE,
157                             frame.right + POINT_SIZE,
158                             frame.bottom + POINT_SIZE);
159     }
160   }
161 
drawViewfinder()162   public void drawViewfinder() {
163     Bitmap resultBitmap = this.resultBitmap;
164     this.resultBitmap = null;
165     if (resultBitmap != null) {
166       resultBitmap.recycle();
167     }
168     invalidate();
169   }
170 
171   /**
172    * Draw a bitmap with the result points highlighted instead of the live scanning display.
173    *
174    * @param barcode An image of the decoded barcode.
175    */
drawResultBitmap(Bitmap barcode)176   public void drawResultBitmap(Bitmap barcode) {
177     resultBitmap = barcode;
178     invalidate();
179   }
180 
addPossibleResultPoint(ResultPoint point)181   public void addPossibleResultPoint(ResultPoint point) {
182     List<ResultPoint> points = possibleResultPoints;
183     synchronized (point) {
184       points.add(point);
185       int size = points.size();
186       if (size > MAX_RESULT_POINTS) {
187         // trim it
188         points.subList(0, size - MAX_RESULT_POINTS / 2).clear();
189       }
190     }
191   }
192 
193 }
194