1 2 #ifndef Py_PYTHREAD_H 3 #define Py_PYTHREAD_H 4 5 typedef void *PyThread_type_lock; 6 typedef void *PyThread_type_sema; 7 8 #ifdef __cplusplus 9 extern "C" { 10 #endif 11 12 /* Return status codes for Python lock acquisition. Chosen for maximum 13 * backwards compatibility, ie failure -> 0, success -> 1. */ 14 typedef enum PyLockStatus { 15 PY_LOCK_FAILURE = 0, 16 PY_LOCK_ACQUIRED = 1, 17 PY_LOCK_INTR 18 } PyLockStatus; 19 20 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API 21 #define PYTHREAD_INVALID_THREAD_ID ((unsigned long)-1) 22 #endif 23 24 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_init_thread(void); 25 PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyThread_start_new_thread(void (*)(void *), void *); 26 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_exit_thread(void); 27 PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyThread_get_thread_ident(void); 28 29 PyAPI_FUNC(PyThread_type_lock) PyThread_allocate_lock(void); 30 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_free_lock(PyThread_type_lock); 31 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyThread_acquire_lock(PyThread_type_lock, int); 32 #define WAIT_LOCK 1 33 #define NOWAIT_LOCK 0 34 35 /* PY_TIMEOUT_T is the integral type used to specify timeouts when waiting 36 on a lock (see PyThread_acquire_lock_timed() below). 37 PY_TIMEOUT_MAX is the highest usable value (in microseconds) of that 38 type, and depends on the system threading API. 39 40 NOTE: this isn't the same value as `_thread.TIMEOUT_MAX`. The _thread 41 module exposes a higher-level API, with timeouts expressed in seconds 42 and floating-point numbers allowed. 43 */ 44 #define PY_TIMEOUT_T long long 45 46 #if defined(_POSIX_THREADS) 47 /* PyThread_acquire_lock_timed() uses _PyTime_FromNanoseconds(us * 1000), 48 convert microseconds to nanoseconds. */ 49 # define PY_TIMEOUT_MAX (PY_LLONG_MAX / 1000) 50 #elif defined (NT_THREADS) 51 /* In the NT API, the timeout is a DWORD and is expressed in milliseconds */ 52 # if 0xFFFFFFFFLL * 1000 < PY_LLONG_MAX 53 # define PY_TIMEOUT_MAX (0xFFFFFFFFLL * 1000) 54 # else 55 # define PY_TIMEOUT_MAX PY_LLONG_MAX 56 # endif 57 #else 58 # define PY_TIMEOUT_MAX PY_LLONG_MAX 59 #endif 60 61 62 /* If microseconds == 0, the call is non-blocking: it returns immediately 63 even when the lock can't be acquired. 64 If microseconds > 0, the call waits up to the specified duration. 65 If microseconds < 0, the call waits until success (or abnormal failure) 66 67 microseconds must be less than PY_TIMEOUT_MAX. Behaviour otherwise is 68 undefined. 69 70 If intr_flag is true and the acquire is interrupted by a signal, then the 71 call will return PY_LOCK_INTR. The caller may reattempt to acquire the 72 lock. 73 */ 74 PyAPI_FUNC(PyLockStatus) PyThread_acquire_lock_timed(PyThread_type_lock, 75 PY_TIMEOUT_T microseconds, 76 int intr_flag); 77 78 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_release_lock(PyThread_type_lock); 79 80 PyAPI_FUNC(size_t) PyThread_get_stacksize(void); 81 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyThread_set_stacksize(size_t); 82 83 #if !defined(Py_LIMITED_API) || Py_LIMITED_API+0 >= 0x03030000 84 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) PyThread_GetInfo(void); 85 #endif 86 87 88 /* Thread Local Storage (TLS) API 89 TLS API is DEPRECATED. Use Thread Specific Storage (TSS) API. 90 91 The existing TLS API has used int to represent TLS keys across all 92 platforms, but it is not POSIX-compliant. Therefore, the new TSS API uses 93 opaque data type to represent TSS keys to be compatible (see PEP 539). 94 */ 95 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyThread_create_key(void) Py_DEPRECATED(3.7); 96 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_delete_key(int key) Py_DEPRECATED(3.7); 97 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyThread_set_key_value(int key, void *value) Py_DEPRECATED(3.7); 98 PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyThread_get_key_value(int key) Py_DEPRECATED(3.7); 99 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_delete_key_value(int key) Py_DEPRECATED(3.7); 100 101 /* Cleanup after a fork */ 102 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_ReInitTLS(void) Py_DEPRECATED(3.7); 103 104 105 #if !defined(Py_LIMITED_API) || Py_LIMITED_API+0 >= 0x03070000 106 /* New in 3.7 */ 107 /* Thread Specific Storage (TSS) API */ 108 109 typedef struct _Py_tss_t Py_tss_t; /* opaque */ 110 111 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API 112 #if defined(_POSIX_THREADS) 113 /* Darwin needs pthread.h to know type name the pthread_key_t. */ 114 # include <pthread.h> 115 # define NATIVE_TSS_KEY_T pthread_key_t 116 #elif defined(NT_THREADS) 117 /* In Windows, native TSS key type is DWORD, 118 but hardcode the unsigned long to avoid errors for include directive. 119 */ 120 # define NATIVE_TSS_KEY_T unsigned long 121 #else 122 # error "Require native threads. See https://bugs.python.org/issue31370" 123 #endif 124 125 /* When Py_LIMITED_API is not defined, the type layout of Py_tss_t is 126 exposed to allow static allocation in the API clients. Even in this case, 127 you must handle TSS keys through API functions due to compatibility. 128 */ 129 struct _Py_tss_t { 130 int _is_initialized; 131 NATIVE_TSS_KEY_T _key; 132 }; 133 134 #undef NATIVE_TSS_KEY_T 135 136 /* When static allocation, you must initialize with Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT. */ 137 #define Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT {0} 138 #endif /* !Py_LIMITED_API */ 139 140 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_tss_t *) PyThread_tss_alloc(void); 141 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_tss_free(Py_tss_t *key); 142 143 /* The parameter key must not be NULL. */ 144 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyThread_tss_is_created(Py_tss_t *key); 145 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyThread_tss_create(Py_tss_t *key); 146 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThread_tss_delete(Py_tss_t *key); 147 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyThread_tss_set(Py_tss_t *key, void *value); 148 PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyThread_tss_get(Py_tss_t *key); 149 #endif /* New in 3.7 */ 150 151 #ifdef __cplusplus 152 } 153 #endif 154 155 #endif /* !Py_PYTHREAD_H */ 156