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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <stdint.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 #include <functional>
24 #include <memory>
25 #include <string>
26 #include <vector>
27 
28 #include <android-base/macros.h>
29 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
30 
31 //
32 // Graphics.
33 //
34 
35 class GRSurface {
36  public:
37   static constexpr size_t kSurfaceDataAlignment = 8;
38 
39   virtual ~GRSurface() = default;
40 
41   // Creates and returns a GRSurface instance that's sufficient for storing an image of the given
42   // size (i.e. row_bytes * height). The starting address of the surface data is aligned to
43   // kSurfaceDataAlignment. Returns the created GRSurface instance (in std::unique_ptr), or nullptr
44   // on error.
45   static std::unique_ptr<GRSurface> Create(size_t width, size_t height, size_t row_bytes,
46                                            size_t pixel_bytes);
47 
48   // Clones the current GRSurface instance (i.e. an image).
49   std::unique_ptr<GRSurface> Clone() const;
50 
data()51   virtual uint8_t* data() {
52     return data_.get();
53   }
54 
data()55   const uint8_t* data() const {
56     return const_cast<const uint8_t*>(const_cast<GRSurface*>(this)->data());
57   }
58 
data_size()59   size_t data_size() const {
60     return data_size_;
61   }
62 
63   size_t width;
64   size_t height;
65   size_t row_bytes;
66   size_t pixel_bytes;
67 
68  protected:
GRSurface(size_t width,size_t height,size_t row_bytes,size_t pixel_bytes)69   GRSurface(size_t width, size_t height, size_t row_bytes, size_t pixel_bytes)
70       : width(width), height(height), row_bytes(row_bytes), pixel_bytes(pixel_bytes) {}
71 
72  private:
73   // The deleter for data_, whose data is allocated via aligned_alloc(3).
74   struct DataDeleter {
operatorDataDeleter75     void operator()(uint8_t* data) {
76       free(data);
77     }
78   };
79 
80   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t, DataDeleter> data_;
81   size_t data_size_;
82 
83   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GRSurface);
84 };
85 
86 struct GRFont {
87   GRSurface* texture;
88   int char_width;
89   int char_height;
90 };
91 
92 enum class GRRotation : int {
93   NONE = 0,
94   RIGHT = 1,
95   DOWN = 2,
96   LEFT = 3,
97 };
98 
99 enum class PixelFormat : int {
100   UNKNOWN = 0,
101   ABGR = 1,
102   RGBX = 2,
103   BGRA = 3,
104 };
105 
106 // Initializes the graphics backend and loads font file. Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error. Note
107 // that the font initialization failure would be non-fatal, as caller may not need to draw any text
108 // at all. Caller can check the font initialization result via gr_sys_font() as needed.
109 int gr_init();
110 
111 // Frees the allocated resources. The function is idempotent, and safe to be called if gr_init()
112 // didn't finish successfully.
113 void gr_exit();
114 
115 int gr_fb_width();
116 int gr_fb_height();
117 
118 void gr_flip();
119 void gr_fb_blank(bool blank);
120 
121 // Clears entire surface to current color.
122 void gr_clear();
123 void gr_color(unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b, unsigned char a);
124 void gr_fill(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2);
125 
126 void gr_texticon(int x, int y, const GRSurface* icon);
127 
128 const GRFont* gr_sys_font();
129 int gr_init_font(const char* name, GRFont** dest);
130 void gr_text(const GRFont* font, int x, int y, const char* s, bool bold);
131 // Returns -1 if font is nullptr.
132 int gr_measure(const GRFont* font, const char* s);
133 // Returns -1 if font is nullptr.
134 int gr_font_size(const GRFont* font, int* x, int* y);
135 
136 void gr_blit(const GRSurface* source, int sx, int sy, int w, int h, int dx, int dy);
137 unsigned int gr_get_width(const GRSurface* surface);
138 unsigned int gr_get_height(const GRSurface* surface);
139 
140 // Sets rotation, flips gr_fb_width/height if 90 degree rotation difference
141 void gr_rotate(GRRotation rotation);
142 
143 // Returns the current PixelFormat being used.
144 PixelFormat gr_pixel_format();
145 
146 //
147 // Input events.
148 //
149 
150 struct input_event;
151 
152 using ev_callback = std::function<int(int fd, uint32_t epevents)>;
153 using ev_set_key_callback = std::function<int(int code, int value)>;
154 
155 int ev_init(ev_callback input_cb, bool allow_touch_inputs = false);
156 void ev_exit();
157 int ev_add_fd(android::base::unique_fd&& fd, ev_callback cb);
158 void ev_iterate_available_keys(const std::function<void(int)>& f);
159 void ev_iterate_touch_inputs(const std::function<void(int)>& action);
160 int ev_sync_key_state(const ev_set_key_callback& set_key_cb);
161 
162 // 'timeout' has the same semantics as poll(2).
163 //    0 : don't block
164 //  < 0 : block forever
165 //  > 0 : block for 'timeout' milliseconds
166 int ev_wait(int timeout);
167 
168 int ev_get_input(int fd, uint32_t epevents, input_event* ev);
169 void ev_dispatch();
170 int ev_get_epollfd();
171 
172 //
173 // Resources
174 //
175 
176 bool matches_locale(const std::string& prefix, const std::string& locale);
177 
178 // res_create_*_surface() functions return 0 if no error, else
179 // negative.
180 //
181 // A "display" surface is one that is intended to be drawn to the
182 // screen with gr_blit().  An "alpha" surface is a grayscale image
183 // interpreted as an alpha mask used to render text in the current
184 // color (with gr_text() or gr_texticon()).
185 //
186 // All these functions load PNG images from "/res/images/${name}.png".
187 
188 // Load a single display surface from a PNG image.
189 int res_create_display_surface(const char* name, GRSurface** pSurface);
190 
191 // Load an array of display surfaces from a single PNG image.  The PNG
192 // should have a 'Frames' text chunk whose value is the number of
193 // frames this image represents.  The pixel data itself is interlaced
194 // by row.
195 int res_create_multi_display_surface(const char* name, int* frames, int* fps,
196                                      GRSurface*** pSurface);
197 
198 // Load a single alpha surface from a grayscale PNG image.
199 int res_create_alpha_surface(const char* name, GRSurface** pSurface);
200 
201 // Load part of a grayscale PNG image that is the first match for the
202 // given locale.  The image is expected to be a composite of multiple
203 // translations of the same text, with special added rows that encode
204 // the subimages' size and intended locale in the pixel data.  See
205 // bootable/recovery/tools/recovery_l10n for an app that will generate
206 // these specialized images from Android resources.
207 int res_create_localized_alpha_surface(const char* name, const char* locale,
208                                        GRSurface** pSurface);
209 
210 // Return a list of locale strings embedded in |png_name|. Return a empty list in case of failure.
211 std::vector<std::string> get_locales_in_png(const std::string& png_name);
212 
213 // Free a surface allocated by any of the res_create_*_surface()
214 // functions.
215 void res_free_surface(GRSurface* surface);
216