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1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef V8_V8MEMORY_H_
6 #define V8_V8MEMORY_H_
7 
8 #include "src/globals.h"
9 
10 namespace v8 {
11 namespace internal {
12 
13 // Memory provides an interface to 'raw' memory. It encapsulates the casts
14 // that typically are needed when incompatible pointer types are used.
15 // Note that this class currently relies on undefined behaviour. There is a
16 // proposal (http://wg21.link/p0593r2) to make it defined behaviour though.
17 template <class T>
Memory(Address addr)18 T& Memory(Address addr) {
19   return *reinterpret_cast<T*>(addr);
20 }
21 template <class T>
Memory(byte * addr)22 T& Memory(byte* addr) {
23   return Memory<T>(reinterpret_cast<Address>(addr));
24 }
25 
26 template <typename V>
ReadUnalignedValue(Address p)27 static inline V ReadUnalignedValue(Address p) {
28   ASSERT_TRIVIALLY_COPYABLE(V);
29 #if !(V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS || V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64 || V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM)
30   return *reinterpret_cast<const V*>(p);
31 #else   // V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS || V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64 || V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM
32   V r;
33   memmove(&r, reinterpret_cast<void*>(p), sizeof(V));
34   return r;
35 #endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS || V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64 || V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM
36 }
37 
38 template <typename V>
WriteUnalignedValue(Address p,V value)39 static inline void WriteUnalignedValue(Address p, V value) {
40   ASSERT_TRIVIALLY_COPYABLE(V);
41 #if !(V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS || V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64 || V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM)
42   *(reinterpret_cast<V*>(p)) = value;
43 #else   // V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS || V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64 || V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM
44   memmove(reinterpret_cast<void*>(p), &value, sizeof(V));
45 #endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS || V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64 || V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM
46 }
47 
ReadFloatValue(Address p)48 static inline double ReadFloatValue(Address p) {
49   return ReadUnalignedValue<float>(p);
50 }
51 
ReadDoubleValue(Address p)52 static inline double ReadDoubleValue(Address p) {
53   return ReadUnalignedValue<double>(p);
54 }
55 
WriteDoubleValue(Address p,double value)56 static inline void WriteDoubleValue(Address p, double value) {
57   WriteUnalignedValue(p, value);
58 }
59 
ReadUnalignedUInt16(Address p)60 static inline uint16_t ReadUnalignedUInt16(Address p) {
61   return ReadUnalignedValue<uint16_t>(p);
62 }
63 
WriteUnalignedUInt16(Address p,uint16_t value)64 static inline void WriteUnalignedUInt16(Address p, uint16_t value) {
65   WriteUnalignedValue(p, value);
66 }
67 
ReadUnalignedUInt32(Address p)68 static inline uint32_t ReadUnalignedUInt32(Address p) {
69   return ReadUnalignedValue<uint32_t>(p);
70 }
71 
WriteUnalignedUInt32(Address p,uint32_t value)72 static inline void WriteUnalignedUInt32(Address p, uint32_t value) {
73   WriteUnalignedValue(p, value);
74 }
75 
76 template <typename V>
ReadLittleEndianValue(Address p)77 static inline V ReadLittleEndianValue(Address p) {
78 #if defined(V8_TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
79   return ReadUnalignedValue<V>(p);
80 #elif defined(V8_TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN)
81   V ret{};
82   const byte* src = reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(p);
83   byte* dst = reinterpret_cast<byte*>(&ret);
84   for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(V); i++) {
85     dst[i] = src[sizeof(V) - i - 1];
86   }
87   return ret;
88 #endif  // V8_TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
89 }
90 
91 template <typename V>
WriteLittleEndianValue(Address p,V value)92 static inline void WriteLittleEndianValue(Address p, V value) {
93 #if defined(V8_TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
94   WriteUnalignedValue<V>(p, value);
95 #elif defined(V8_TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN)
96   byte* src = reinterpret_cast<byte*>(&value);
97   byte* dst = reinterpret_cast<byte*>(p);
98   for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(V); i++) {
99     dst[i] = src[sizeof(V) - i - 1];
100   }
101 #endif  // V8_TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
102 }
103 
104 template <typename V>
ReadLittleEndianValue(V * p)105 static inline V ReadLittleEndianValue(V* p) {
106   return ReadLittleEndianValue<V>(reinterpret_cast<Address>(p));
107 }
108 
109 template <typename V>
WriteLittleEndianValue(V * p,V value)110 static inline void WriteLittleEndianValue(V* p, V value) {
111   WriteLittleEndianValue<V>(reinterpret_cast<Address>(p), value);
112 }
113 
114 }  // namespace internal
115 }  // namespace v8
116 
117 #endif  // V8_V8MEMORY_H_
118