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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 
20 #include <functional>
21 
22 #include <unwindstack/Elf.h>
23 #include <unwindstack/MachineMips.h>
24 #include <unwindstack/MapInfo.h>
25 #include <unwindstack/Memory.h>
26 #include <unwindstack/RegsMips.h>
27 #include <unwindstack/UcontextMips.h>
28 #include <unwindstack/UserMips.h>
29 
30 namespace unwindstack {
31 
RegsMips()32 RegsMips::RegsMips()
33     : RegsImpl<uint32_t>(MIPS_REG_LAST, Location(LOCATION_REGISTER, MIPS_REG_RA)) {}
34 
Arch()35 ArchEnum RegsMips::Arch() {
36   return ARCH_MIPS;
37 }
38 
pc()39 uint64_t RegsMips::pc() {
40   return regs_[MIPS_REG_PC];
41 }
42 
sp()43 uint64_t RegsMips::sp() {
44   return regs_[MIPS_REG_SP];
45 }
46 
set_pc(uint64_t pc)47 void RegsMips::set_pc(uint64_t pc) {
48   regs_[MIPS_REG_PC] = static_cast<uint32_t>(pc);
49 }
50 
set_sp(uint64_t sp)51 void RegsMips::set_sp(uint64_t sp) {
52   regs_[MIPS_REG_SP] = static_cast<uint32_t>(sp);
53 }
54 
GetPcAdjustment(uint64_t rel_pc,Elf *)55 uint64_t RegsMips::GetPcAdjustment(uint64_t rel_pc, Elf*) {
56   if (rel_pc < 8) {
57     return 0;
58   }
59   // For now, just assume no compact branches
60   return 8;
61 }
62 
SetPcFromReturnAddress(Memory *)63 bool RegsMips::SetPcFromReturnAddress(Memory*) {
64   uint32_t ra = regs_[MIPS_REG_RA];
65   if (regs_[MIPS_REG_PC] == ra) {
66     return false;
67   }
68 
69   regs_[MIPS_REG_PC] = ra;
70   return true;
71 }
72 
IterateRegisters(std::function<void (const char *,uint64_t)> fn)73 void RegsMips::IterateRegisters(std::function<void(const char*, uint64_t)> fn) {
74   fn("r0", regs_[MIPS_REG_R0]);
75   fn("r1", regs_[MIPS_REG_R1]);
76   fn("r2", regs_[MIPS_REG_R2]);
77   fn("r3", regs_[MIPS_REG_R3]);
78   fn("r4", regs_[MIPS_REG_R4]);
79   fn("r5", regs_[MIPS_REG_R5]);
80   fn("r6", regs_[MIPS_REG_R6]);
81   fn("r7", regs_[MIPS_REG_R7]);
82   fn("r8", regs_[MIPS_REG_R8]);
83   fn("r9", regs_[MIPS_REG_R9]);
84   fn("r10", regs_[MIPS_REG_R10]);
85   fn("r11", regs_[MIPS_REG_R11]);
86   fn("r12", regs_[MIPS_REG_R12]);
87   fn("r13", regs_[MIPS_REG_R13]);
88   fn("r14", regs_[MIPS_REG_R14]);
89   fn("r15", regs_[MIPS_REG_R15]);
90   fn("r16", regs_[MIPS_REG_R16]);
91   fn("r17", regs_[MIPS_REG_R17]);
92   fn("r18", regs_[MIPS_REG_R18]);
93   fn("r19", regs_[MIPS_REG_R19]);
94   fn("r20", regs_[MIPS_REG_R20]);
95   fn("r21", regs_[MIPS_REG_R21]);
96   fn("r22", regs_[MIPS_REG_R22]);
97   fn("r23", regs_[MIPS_REG_R23]);
98   fn("r24", regs_[MIPS_REG_R24]);
99   fn("r25", regs_[MIPS_REG_R25]);
100   fn("r26", regs_[MIPS_REG_R26]);
101   fn("r27", regs_[MIPS_REG_R27]);
102   fn("r28", regs_[MIPS_REG_R28]);
103   fn("sp", regs_[MIPS_REG_SP]);
104   fn("r30", regs_[MIPS_REG_R30]);
105   fn("ra", regs_[MIPS_REG_RA]);
106   fn("pc", regs_[MIPS_REG_PC]);
107 }
108 
Read(void * remote_data)109 Regs* RegsMips::Read(void* remote_data) {
110   mips_user_regs* user = reinterpret_cast<mips_user_regs*>(remote_data);
111   RegsMips* regs = new RegsMips();
112   uint32_t* reg_data = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(regs->RawData());
113 
114   memcpy(regs->RawData(), &user->regs[MIPS32_EF_R0], (MIPS_REG_R31 + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t));
115 
116   reg_data[MIPS_REG_PC] = user->regs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_EPC];
117   return regs;
118 }
119 
CreateFromUcontext(void * ucontext)120 Regs* RegsMips::CreateFromUcontext(void* ucontext) {
121   mips_ucontext_t* mips_ucontext = reinterpret_cast<mips_ucontext_t*>(ucontext);
122 
123   RegsMips* regs = new RegsMips();
124   // Copy 64 bit sc_regs over to 32 bit regs
125   for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
126       (*regs)[MIPS_REG_R0 + i] = mips_ucontext->uc_mcontext.sc_regs[i];
127   }
128   (*regs)[MIPS_REG_PC] = mips_ucontext->uc_mcontext.sc_pc;
129   return regs;
130 }
131 
StepIfSignalHandler(uint64_t rel_pc,Elf * elf,Memory * process_memory)132 bool RegsMips::StepIfSignalHandler(uint64_t rel_pc, Elf* elf, Memory* process_memory) {
133   uint64_t data;
134   uint64_t offset = 0;
135   Memory* elf_memory = elf->memory();
136   // Read from elf memory since it is usually more expensive to read from
137   // process memory.
138   if (!elf_memory->ReadFully(rel_pc, &data, sizeof(data))) {
139     return false;
140   }
141 
142   // Look for the kernel sigreturn functions.
143   // __vdso_rt_sigreturn:
144   // 0x24021061     li  v0, 0x1061
145   // 0x0000000c     syscall
146   // __vdso_sigreturn:
147   // 0x24021017     li  v0, 0x1017
148   // 0x0000000c     syscall
149   if (data == 0x0000000c24021061ULL) {
150     // vdso_rt_sigreturn => read rt_sigframe
151     // offset = siginfo offset + sizeof(siginfo) + uc_mcontext offset + sc_pc offset
152     offset = 24 + 128 + 24 + 8;
153   } else if (data == 0x0000000c24021017LL) {
154     // vdso_sigreturn => read sigframe
155     // offset = sigcontext offset + sc_pc offset
156     offset = 24 + 8;
157   } else {
158     return false;
159   }
160 
161   // read sc_pc and sc_regs[32] from stack
162   uint64_t values[MIPS_REG_LAST];
163   if (!process_memory->ReadFully(regs_[MIPS_REG_SP] + offset, values, sizeof(values))) {
164     return false;
165   }
166 
167   // Copy 64 bit sc_pc over to 32 bit regs_[MIPS_REG_PC]
168   regs_[MIPS_REG_PC] = values[0];
169 
170   // Copy 64 bit sc_regs over to 32 bit regs
171   for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
172       regs_[MIPS_REG_R0 + i] = values[1 + i];
173   }
174   return true;
175 }
176 
Clone()177 Regs* RegsMips::Clone() {
178   return new RegsMips(*this);
179 }
180 
181 }  // namespace unwindstack
182