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1 //
2 // Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include "vendor_interface.h"
18 
19 #define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.bluetooth@1.0-impl"
20 #include <cutils/properties.h>
21 #include <utils/Log.h>
22 
23 #include <dlfcn.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 
26 #include "bluetooth_address.h"
27 #include "h4_protocol.h"
28 #include "mct_protocol.h"
29 
30 static const char* VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME = "libbt-vendor.so";
31 static const char* VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME =
32     "BLUETOOTH_VENDOR_LIB_INTERFACE";
33 
34 static const int INVALID_FD = -1;
35 
36 namespace {
37 
38 using android::hardware::hidl_vec;
39 using android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::implementation::VendorInterface;
40 
41 struct {
42   tINT_CMD_CBACK cb;
43   uint16_t opcode;
44 } internal_command;
45 
46 // True when LPM is not enabled yet or wake is not asserted.
47 bool lpm_wake_deasserted;
48 uint32_t lpm_timeout_ms;
49 bool recent_activity_flag;
50 
51 VendorInterface* g_vendor_interface = nullptr;
52 std::mutex wakeup_mutex_;
53 
WrapPacketAndCopy(uint16_t event,const hidl_vec<uint8_t> & data)54 HC_BT_HDR* WrapPacketAndCopy(uint16_t event, const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& data) {
55   size_t packet_size = data.size() + sizeof(HC_BT_HDR);
56   HC_BT_HDR* packet = reinterpret_cast<HC_BT_HDR*>(new uint8_t[packet_size]);
57   packet->offset = 0;
58   packet->len = data.size();
59   packet->layer_specific = 0;
60   packet->event = event;
61   // TODO(eisenbach): Avoid copy here; if BT_HDR->data can be ensured to
62   // be the only way the data is accessed, a pointer could be passed here...
63   memcpy(packet->data, data.data(), data.size());
64   return packet;
65 }
66 
internal_command_event_match(const hidl_vec<uint8_t> & packet)67 bool internal_command_event_match(const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& packet) {
68   uint8_t event_code = packet[0];
69   if (event_code != HCI_COMMAND_COMPLETE_EVENT) {
70     ALOGE("%s: Unhandled event type %02X", __func__, event_code);
71     return false;
72   }
73 
74   size_t opcode_offset = HCI_EVENT_PREAMBLE_SIZE + 1;  // Skip num packets.
75 
76   uint16_t opcode = packet[opcode_offset] | (packet[opcode_offset + 1] << 8);
77 
78   ALOGV("%s internal_command.opcode = %04X opcode = %04x", __func__,
79         internal_command.opcode, opcode);
80   return opcode == internal_command.opcode;
81 }
82 
transmit_cb(uint16_t opcode,void * buffer,tINT_CMD_CBACK callback)83 uint8_t transmit_cb(uint16_t opcode, void* buffer, tINT_CMD_CBACK callback) {
84   ALOGV("%s opcode: 0x%04x, ptr: %p, cb: %p", __func__, opcode, buffer,
85         callback);
86   internal_command.cb = callback;
87   internal_command.opcode = opcode;
88   uint8_t type = HCI_PACKET_TYPE_COMMAND;
89   HC_BT_HDR* bt_hdr = reinterpret_cast<HC_BT_HDR*>(buffer);
90   VendorInterface::get()->Send(type, bt_hdr->data, bt_hdr->len);
91   delete[] reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer);
92   return true;
93 }
94 
firmware_config_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)95 void firmware_config_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
96   ALOGV("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
97   VendorInterface::get()->OnFirmwareConfigured(result);
98 }
99 
sco_config_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)100 void sco_config_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
101   ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
102 }
103 
low_power_mode_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)104 void low_power_mode_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
105   ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
106 }
107 
sco_audiostate_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)108 void sco_audiostate_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
109   ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
110 }
111 
buffer_alloc_cb(int size)112 void* buffer_alloc_cb(int size) {
113   void* p = new uint8_t[size];
114   ALOGV("%s pts: %p, size: %d", __func__, p, size);
115   return p;
116 }
117 
buffer_free_cb(void * buffer)118 void buffer_free_cb(void* buffer) {
119   ALOGV("%s ptr: %p", __func__, buffer);
120   delete[] reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer);
121 }
122 
epilog_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result)123 void epilog_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result) {
124   ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
125 }
126 
a2dp_offload_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result,bt_vendor_opcode_t op,uint8_t av_handle)127 void a2dp_offload_cb(bt_vendor_op_result_t result, bt_vendor_opcode_t op,
128                      uint8_t av_handle) {
129   ALOGD("%s result: %d, op: %d, handle: %d", __func__, result, op, av_handle);
130 }
131 
132 const bt_vendor_callbacks_t lib_callbacks = {
133     sizeof(lib_callbacks), firmware_config_cb, sco_config_cb,
134     low_power_mode_cb,     sco_audiostate_cb,  buffer_alloc_cb,
135     buffer_free_cb,        transmit_cb,        epilog_cb,
136     a2dp_offload_cb};
137 
138 }  // namespace
139 
140 namespace android {
141 namespace hardware {
142 namespace bluetooth {
143 namespace V1_0 {
144 namespace implementation {
145 
146 class FirmwareStartupTimer {
147  public:
FirmwareStartupTimer()148   FirmwareStartupTimer() : start_time_(std::chrono::steady_clock::now()) {}
149 
~FirmwareStartupTimer()150   ~FirmwareStartupTimer() {
151     std::chrono::duration<double> duration =
152         std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - start_time_;
153     double s = duration.count();
154     if (s == 0) return;
155     ALOGI("Firmware configured in %.3fs", s);
156   }
157 
158  private:
159   std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point start_time_;
160 };
161 
Initialize(InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,PacketReadCallback event_cb,PacketReadCallback acl_cb,PacketReadCallback sco_cb)162 bool VendorInterface::Initialize(
163     InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,
164     PacketReadCallback event_cb, PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
165     PacketReadCallback sco_cb) {
166   if (g_vendor_interface) {
167     ALOGE("%s: No previous Shutdown()?", __func__);
168     return false;
169   }
170   g_vendor_interface = new VendorInterface();
171   return g_vendor_interface->Open(initialize_complete_cb, event_cb, acl_cb,
172                                   sco_cb);
173 }
174 
Shutdown()175 void VendorInterface::Shutdown() {
176   LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!g_vendor_interface, "%s: No Vendor interface!",
177                       __func__);
178   g_vendor_interface->Close();
179   delete g_vendor_interface;
180   g_vendor_interface = nullptr;
181 }
182 
get()183 VendorInterface* VendorInterface::get() { return g_vendor_interface; }
184 
Open(InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,PacketReadCallback event_cb,PacketReadCallback acl_cb,PacketReadCallback sco_cb)185 bool VendorInterface::Open(InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,
186                            PacketReadCallback event_cb,
187                            PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
188                            PacketReadCallback sco_cb) {
189   initialize_complete_cb_ = initialize_complete_cb;
190 
191   // Initialize vendor interface
192 
193   lib_handle_ = dlopen(VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME, RTLD_NOW);
194   if (!lib_handle_) {
195     ALOGE("%s unable to open %s (%s)", __func__, VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME,
196           dlerror());
197     return false;
198   }
199 
200   lib_interface_ = reinterpret_cast<bt_vendor_interface_t*>(
201       dlsym(lib_handle_, VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME));
202   if (!lib_interface_) {
203     ALOGE("%s unable to find symbol %s in %s (%s)", __func__,
204           VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME, VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME, dlerror());
205     return false;
206   }
207 
208   // Get the local BD address
209 
210   uint8_t local_bda[BluetoothAddress::kBytes];
211   if (!BluetoothAddress::get_local_address(local_bda)) {
212     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: No Bluetooth Address!", __func__);
213   }
214   int status = lib_interface_->init(&lib_callbacks, (unsigned char*)local_bda);
215   if (status) {
216     ALOGE("%s unable to initialize vendor library: %d", __func__, status);
217     return false;
218   }
219 
220   ALOGD("%s vendor library loaded", __func__);
221 
222   // Power on the controller
223 
224   int power_state = BT_VND_PWR_ON;
225   lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_POWER_CTRL, &power_state);
226 
227   // Get the UART socket(s)
228 
229   int fd_list[CH_MAX] = {0};
230   int fd_count = lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_USERIAL_OPEN, &fd_list);
231 
232   if (fd_count < 1 || fd_count > CH_MAX - 1) {
233     ALOGE("%s: fd_count %d is invalid!", __func__, fd_count);
234     return false;
235   }
236 
237   for (int i = 0; i < fd_count; i++) {
238     if (fd_list[i] == INVALID_FD) {
239       ALOGE("%s: fd %d is invalid!", __func__, fd_list[i]);
240       return false;
241     }
242   }
243 
244   event_cb_ = event_cb;
245   PacketReadCallback intercept_events = [this](const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& event) {
246     HandleIncomingEvent(event);
247   };
248 
249   if (fd_count == 1) {
250     hci::H4Protocol* h4_hci =
251         new hci::H4Protocol(fd_list[0], intercept_events, acl_cb, sco_cb);
252     fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
253         fd_list[0], [h4_hci](int fd) { h4_hci->OnDataReady(fd); });
254     hci_ = h4_hci;
255   } else {
256     hci::MctProtocol* mct_hci =
257         new hci::MctProtocol(fd_list, intercept_events, acl_cb);
258     fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
259         fd_list[CH_EVT], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnEventDataReady(fd); });
260     fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
261         fd_list[CH_ACL_IN], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnAclDataReady(fd); });
262     hci_ = mct_hci;
263   }
264 
265   // Initially, the power management is off.
266   lpm_wake_deasserted = true;
267 
268   // Start configuring the firmware
269   firmware_startup_timer_ = new FirmwareStartupTimer();
270   lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_FW_CFG, nullptr);
271 
272   return true;
273 }
274 
Close()275 void VendorInterface::Close() {
276   // These callbacks may send HCI events (vendor-dependent), so make sure to
277   // StopWatching the file descriptor after this.
278   if (lib_interface_ != nullptr) {
279     bt_vendor_lpm_mode_t mode = BT_VND_LPM_DISABLE;
280     lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_SET_MODE, &mode);
281   }
282 
283   fd_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
284 
285   if (hci_ != nullptr) {
286     delete hci_;
287     hci_ = nullptr;
288   }
289 
290   if (lib_interface_ != nullptr) {
291     lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_USERIAL_CLOSE, nullptr);
292 
293     int power_state = BT_VND_PWR_OFF;
294     lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_POWER_CTRL, &power_state);
295 
296     lib_interface_->cleanup();
297     lib_interface_ = nullptr;
298   }
299 
300   if (lib_handle_ != nullptr) {
301     dlclose(lib_handle_);
302     lib_handle_ = nullptr;
303   }
304 
305   if (firmware_startup_timer_ != nullptr) {
306     delete firmware_startup_timer_;
307     firmware_startup_timer_ = nullptr;
308   }
309 }
310 
Send(uint8_t type,const uint8_t * data,size_t length)311 size_t VendorInterface::Send(uint8_t type, const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
312   std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(wakeup_mutex_);
313   recent_activity_flag = true;
314 
315   if (lpm_wake_deasserted == true) {
316     // Restart the timer.
317     fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(lpm_timeout_ms),
318                                  [this]() { OnTimeout(); });
319     // Assert wake.
320     lpm_wake_deasserted = false;
321     bt_vendor_lpm_wake_state_t wakeState = BT_VND_LPM_WAKE_ASSERT;
322     lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_WAKE_SET_STATE, &wakeState);
323     ALOGV("%s: Sent wake before (%02x)", __func__, data[0] | (data[1] << 8));
324   }
325 
326   return hci_->Send(type, data, length);
327 }
328 
OnFirmwareConfigured(uint8_t result)329 void VendorInterface::OnFirmwareConfigured(uint8_t result) {
330   ALOGD("%s result: %d", __func__, result);
331 
332   if (firmware_startup_timer_ != nullptr) {
333     delete firmware_startup_timer_;
334     firmware_startup_timer_ = nullptr;
335   }
336 
337   if (initialize_complete_cb_ != nullptr) {
338     initialize_complete_cb_(result == 0);
339     initialize_complete_cb_ = nullptr;
340   }
341 
342   lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_GET_LPM_IDLE_TIMEOUT, &lpm_timeout_ms);
343   ALOGI("%s: lpm_timeout_ms %d", __func__, lpm_timeout_ms);
344 
345   bt_vendor_lpm_mode_t mode = BT_VND_LPM_ENABLE;
346   lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_SET_MODE, &mode);
347 
348   ALOGD("%s Calling StartLowPowerWatchdog()", __func__);
349   fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(lpm_timeout_ms),
350                                [this]() { OnTimeout(); });
351 }
352 
OnTimeout()353 void VendorInterface::OnTimeout() {
354   ALOGV("%s", __func__);
355   std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(wakeup_mutex_);
356   if (recent_activity_flag == false) {
357     lpm_wake_deasserted = true;
358     bt_vendor_lpm_wake_state_t wakeState = BT_VND_LPM_WAKE_DEASSERT;
359     lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_WAKE_SET_STATE, &wakeState);
360     fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(0), []() {
361       ALOGE("Zero timeout! Should never happen.");
362     });
363   }
364   recent_activity_flag = false;
365 }
366 
HandleIncomingEvent(const hidl_vec<uint8_t> & hci_packet)367 void VendorInterface::HandleIncomingEvent(const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& hci_packet) {
368   if (internal_command.cb != nullptr &&
369       internal_command_event_match(hci_packet)) {
370     HC_BT_HDR* bt_hdr = WrapPacketAndCopy(HCI_PACKET_TYPE_EVENT, hci_packet);
371 
372     // The callbacks can send new commands, so don't zero after calling.
373     tINT_CMD_CBACK saved_cb = internal_command.cb;
374     internal_command.cb = nullptr;
375     saved_cb(bt_hdr);
376   } else {
377     event_cb_(hci_packet);
378   }
379 }
380 
381 }  // namespace implementation
382 }  // namespace V1_0
383 }  // namespace bluetooth
384 }  // namespace hardware
385 }  // namespace android
386