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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 #include "webrtc/base/event_tracer.h"
11 
12 #include <inttypes.h>
13 
14 #include <vector>
15 
16 #include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
17 #include "webrtc/base/criticalsection.h"
18 #include "webrtc/base/event.h"
19 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
20 #include "webrtc/base/platform_thread.h"
21 #include "webrtc/base/timeutils.h"
22 #include "webrtc/base/trace_event.h"
23 
24 namespace webrtc {
25 
26 namespace {
27 
28 GetCategoryEnabledPtr g_get_category_enabled_ptr = nullptr;
29 AddTraceEventPtr g_add_trace_event_ptr = nullptr;
30 
31 }  // namespace
32 
SetupEventTracer(GetCategoryEnabledPtr get_category_enabled_ptr,AddTraceEventPtr add_trace_event_ptr)33 void SetupEventTracer(GetCategoryEnabledPtr get_category_enabled_ptr,
34                       AddTraceEventPtr add_trace_event_ptr) {
35   g_get_category_enabled_ptr = get_category_enabled_ptr;
36   g_add_trace_event_ptr = add_trace_event_ptr;
37 }
38 
GetCategoryEnabled(const char * name)39 const unsigned char* EventTracer::GetCategoryEnabled(const char* name) {
40   if (g_get_category_enabled_ptr)
41     return g_get_category_enabled_ptr(name);
42 
43   // A string with null terminator means category is disabled.
44   return reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>("\0");
45 }
46 
47 // Arguments to this function (phase, etc.) are as defined in
48 // webrtc/base/trace_event.h.
AddTraceEvent(char phase,const unsigned char * category_enabled,const char * name,unsigned long long id,int num_args,const char ** arg_names,const unsigned char * arg_types,const unsigned long long * arg_values,unsigned char flags)49 void EventTracer::AddTraceEvent(char phase,
50                                 const unsigned char* category_enabled,
51                                 const char* name,
52                                 unsigned long long id,
53                                 int num_args,
54                                 const char** arg_names,
55                                 const unsigned char* arg_types,
56                                 const unsigned long long* arg_values,
57                                 unsigned char flags) {
58   if (g_add_trace_event_ptr) {
59     g_add_trace_event_ptr(phase,
60                           category_enabled,
61                           name,
62                           id,
63                           num_args,
64                           arg_names,
65                           arg_types,
66                           arg_values,
67                           flags);
68   }
69 }
70 
71 }  // namespace webrtc
72 
73 namespace rtc {
74 namespace tracing {
75 namespace {
76 
77 static bool EventTracingThreadFunc(void* params);
78 
79 // Atomic-int fast path for avoiding logging when disabled.
80 static volatile int g_event_logging_active = 0;
81 
82 // TODO(pbos): Log metadata for all threads, etc.
83 class EventLogger final {
84  public:
EventLogger()85   EventLogger()
86       : logging_thread_(EventTracingThreadFunc, this, "EventTracingThread"),
87         shutdown_event_(false, false) {}
~EventLogger()88   ~EventLogger() { RTC_DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread()); }
89 
AddTraceEvent(const char * name,const unsigned char * category_enabled,char phase,uint64_t timestamp,int pid,rtc::PlatformThreadId thread_id)90   void AddTraceEvent(const char* name,
91                      const unsigned char* category_enabled,
92                      char phase,
93                      uint64_t timestamp,
94                      int pid,
95                      rtc::PlatformThreadId thread_id) {
96     rtc::CritScope lock(&crit_);
97     trace_events_.push_back(
98         {name, category_enabled, phase, timestamp, 1, thread_id});
99   }
100 
101 // The TraceEvent format is documented here:
102 // https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CvAClvFfyA5R-PhYUmn5OOQtYMH4h6I0nSsKchNAySU/preview
Log()103   void Log() {
104     RTC_DCHECK(output_file_);
105     static const int kLoggingIntervalMs = 100;
106     fprintf(output_file_, "{ \"traceEvents\": [\n");
107     bool has_logged_event = false;
108     while (true) {
109       bool shutting_down = shutdown_event_.Wait(kLoggingIntervalMs);
110       std::vector<TraceEvent> events;
111       {
112         rtc::CritScope lock(&crit_);
113         trace_events_.swap(events);
114       }
115       for (const TraceEvent& e : events) {
116         fprintf(output_file_,
117                 "%s{ \"name\": \"%s\""
118                 ", \"cat\": \"%s\""
119                 ", \"ph\": \"%c\""
120                 ", \"ts\": %" PRIu64
121                 ", \"pid\": %d"
122 #if defined(WEBRTC_WIN)
123                 ", \"tid\": %lu"
124 #else
125                 ", \"tid\": %d"
126 #endif  // defined(WEBRTC_WIN)
127                 "}\n",
128                 has_logged_event ? "," : " ", e.name, e.category_enabled,
129                 e.phase, e.timestamp, e.pid, e.tid);
130         has_logged_event = true;
131       }
132       if (shutting_down)
133         break;
134     }
135     fprintf(output_file_, "]}\n");
136     if (output_file_owned_)
137       fclose(output_file_);
138     output_file_ = nullptr;
139   }
140 
Start(FILE * file,bool owned)141   void Start(FILE* file, bool owned) {
142     RTC_DCHECK(file);
143     RTC_DCHECK(!output_file_);
144     output_file_ = file;
145     output_file_owned_ = owned;
146     {
147       rtc::CritScope lock(&crit_);
148       // Since the atomic fast-path for adding events to the queue can be
149       // bypassed while the logging thread is shutting down there may be some
150       // stale events in the queue, hence the vector needs to be cleared to not
151       // log events from a previous logging session (which may be days old).
152       trace_events_.clear();
153     }
154     // Enable event logging (fast-path). This should be disabled since starting
155     // shouldn't be done twice.
156     RTC_CHECK_EQ(0,
157                  rtc::AtomicOps::CompareAndSwap(&g_event_logging_active, 0, 1));
158 
159     // Finally start, everything should be set up now.
160     logging_thread_.Start();
161   }
162 
Stop()163   void Stop() {
164     // Try to stop. Abort if we're not currently logging.
165     if (rtc::AtomicOps::CompareAndSwap(&g_event_logging_active, 1, 0) == 0)
166       return;
167 
168     // Wake up logging thread to finish writing.
169     shutdown_event_.Set();
170     // Join the logging thread.
171     logging_thread_.Stop();
172   }
173 
174  private:
175   struct TraceEvent {
176     const char* name;
177     const unsigned char* category_enabled;
178     char phase;
179     uint64_t timestamp;
180     int pid;
181     rtc::PlatformThreadId tid;
182   };
183 
184   rtc::CriticalSection crit_;
185   std::vector<TraceEvent> trace_events_ GUARDED_BY(crit_);
186   rtc::PlatformThread logging_thread_;
187   rtc::Event shutdown_event_;
188   rtc::ThreadChecker thread_checker_;
189   FILE* output_file_ = nullptr;
190   bool output_file_owned_ = false;
191 };
192 
EventTracingThreadFunc(void * params)193 static bool EventTracingThreadFunc(void* params) {
194   static_cast<EventLogger*>(params)->Log();
195   return true;
196 }
197 
198 static EventLogger* volatile g_event_logger = nullptr;
199 static const char* const kDisabledTracePrefix = TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("");
InternalGetCategoryEnabled(const char * name)200 const unsigned char* InternalGetCategoryEnabled(const char* name) {
201   const char* prefix_ptr = &kDisabledTracePrefix[0];
202   const char* name_ptr = name;
203   // Check whether name contains the default-disabled prefix.
204   while (*prefix_ptr == *name_ptr && *prefix_ptr != '\0') {
205     ++prefix_ptr;
206     ++name_ptr;
207   }
208   return reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(*prefix_ptr == '\0' ? ""
209                                                                     : name);
210 }
211 
InternalAddTraceEvent(char phase,const unsigned char * category_enabled,const char * name,unsigned long long id,int num_args,const char ** arg_names,const unsigned char * arg_types,const unsigned long long * arg_values,unsigned char flags)212 void InternalAddTraceEvent(char phase,
213                            const unsigned char* category_enabled,
214                            const char* name,
215                            unsigned long long id,
216                            int num_args,
217                            const char** arg_names,
218                            const unsigned char* arg_types,
219                            const unsigned long long* arg_values,
220                            unsigned char flags) {
221   // Fast path for when event tracing is inactive.
222   if (rtc::AtomicOps::AcquireLoad(&g_event_logging_active) == 0)
223     return;
224 
225   g_event_logger->AddTraceEvent(name, category_enabled, phase,
226                                 rtc::TimeMicros(), 1, rtc::CurrentThreadId());
227 }
228 
229 }  // namespace
230 
SetupInternalTracer()231 void SetupInternalTracer() {
232   RTC_CHECK(rtc::AtomicOps::CompareAndSwapPtr(
233                 &g_event_logger, static_cast<EventLogger*>(nullptr),
234                 new EventLogger()) == nullptr);
235   g_event_logger = new EventLogger();
236   webrtc::SetupEventTracer(InternalGetCategoryEnabled, InternalAddTraceEvent);
237 }
238 
StartInternalCaptureToFile(FILE * file)239 void StartInternalCaptureToFile(FILE* file) {
240   g_event_logger->Start(file, false);
241 }
242 
StartInternalCapture(const char * filename)243 bool StartInternalCapture(const char* filename) {
244   FILE* file = fopen(filename, "w");
245   if (!file) {
246     LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to open trace file '" << filename
247                   << "' for writing.";
248     return false;
249   }
250   g_event_logger->Start(file, true);
251   return true;
252 }
253 
StopInternalCapture()254 void StopInternalCapture() {
255   g_event_logger->Stop();
256 }
257 
ShutdownInternalTracer()258 void ShutdownInternalTracer() {
259   StopInternalCapture();
260   EventLogger* old_logger = rtc::AtomicOps::AcquireLoadPtr(&g_event_logger);
261   RTC_DCHECK(old_logger);
262   RTC_CHECK(rtc::AtomicOps::CompareAndSwapPtr(
263                 &g_event_logger, old_logger,
264                 static_cast<EventLogger*>(nullptr)) == old_logger);
265   delete old_logger;
266   webrtc::SetupEventTracer(nullptr, nullptr);
267 }
268 
269 }  // namespace tracing
270 }  // namespace rtc
271