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1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 Software License for The Fraunhofer FDK AAC Codec Library for Android
3 
4 © Copyright  1995 - 2018 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten
5 Forschung e.V. All rights reserved.
6 
7  1.    INTRODUCTION
8 The Fraunhofer FDK AAC Codec Library for Android ("FDK AAC Codec") is software
9 that implements the MPEG Advanced Audio Coding ("AAC") encoding and decoding
10 scheme for digital audio. This FDK AAC Codec software is intended to be used on
11 a wide variety of Android devices.
12 
13 AAC's HE-AAC and HE-AAC v2 versions are regarded as today's most efficient
14 general perceptual audio codecs. AAC-ELD is considered the best-performing
15 full-bandwidth communications codec by independent studies and is widely
16 deployed. AAC has been standardized by ISO and IEC as part of the MPEG
17 specifications.
18 
19 Patent licenses for necessary patent claims for the FDK AAC Codec (including
20 those of Fraunhofer) may be obtained through Via Licensing
21 (www.vialicensing.com) or through the respective patent owners individually for
22 the purpose of encoding or decoding bit streams in products that are compliant
23 with the ISO/IEC MPEG audio standards. Please note that most manufacturers of
24 Android devices already license these patent claims through Via Licensing or
25 directly from the patent owners, and therefore FDK AAC Codec software may
26 already be covered under those patent licenses when it is used for those
27 licensed purposes only.
28 
29 Commercially-licensed AAC software libraries, including floating-point versions
30 with enhanced sound quality, are also available from Fraunhofer. Users are
31 encouraged to check the Fraunhofer website for additional applications
32 information and documentation.
33 
34 2.    COPYRIGHT LICENSE
35 
36 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
37 are permitted without payment of copyright license fees provided that you
38 satisfy the following conditions:
39 
40 You must retain the complete text of this software license in redistributions of
41 the FDK AAC Codec or your modifications thereto in source code form.
42 
43 You must retain the complete text of this software license in the documentation
44 and/or other materials provided with redistributions of the FDK AAC Codec or
45 your modifications thereto in binary form. You must make available free of
46 charge copies of the complete source code of the FDK AAC Codec and your
47 modifications thereto to recipients of copies in binary form.
48 
49 The name of Fraunhofer may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
50 from this library without prior written permission.
51 
52 You may not charge copyright license fees for anyone to use, copy or distribute
53 the FDK AAC Codec software or your modifications thereto.
54 
55 Your modified versions of the FDK AAC Codec must carry prominent notices stating
56 that you changed the software and the date of any change. For modified versions
57 of the FDK AAC Codec, the term "Fraunhofer FDK AAC Codec Library for Android"
58 must be replaced by the term "Third-Party Modified Version of the Fraunhofer FDK
59 AAC Codec Library for Android."
60 
61 3.    NO PATENT LICENSE
62 
63 NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED LICENSES TO ANY PATENT CLAIMS, including without
64 limitation the patents of Fraunhofer, ARE GRANTED BY THIS SOFTWARE LICENSE.
65 Fraunhofer provides no warranty of patent non-infringement with respect to this
66 software.
67 
68 You may use this FDK AAC Codec software or modifications thereto only for
69 purposes that are authorized by appropriate patent licenses.
70 
71 4.    DISCLAIMER
72 
73 This FDK AAC Codec software is provided by Fraunhofer on behalf of the copyright
74 holders and contributors "AS IS" and WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
75 including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and
76 fitness for a particular purpose. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
77 CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary,
78 or consequential damages, including but not limited to procurement of substitute
79 goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits, or business interruption,
80 however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict
81 liability, or tort (including negligence), arising in any way out of the use of
82 this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
83 
84 5.    CONTACT INFORMATION
85 
86 Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS
87 Attention: Audio and Multimedia Departments - FDK AAC LL
88 Am Wolfsmantel 33
89 91058 Erlangen, Germany
90 
91 www.iis.fraunhofer.de/amm
92 amm-info@iis.fraunhofer.de
93 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
94 
95 /**************************** PCM utility library ******************************
96 
97    Author(s):   Matthias Neusinger
98 
99    Description: Hard limiter for clipping prevention
100 
101 *******************************************************************************/
102 
103 #ifndef LIMITER_H
104 #define LIMITER_H
105 
106 #include "common_fix.h"
107 #include "FDK_audio.h"
108 
109 #define TDL_ATTACK_DEFAULT_MS (15)  /* default attack  time in ms */
110 #define TDL_RELEASE_DEFAULT_MS (50) /* default release time in ms */
111 
112 #define TDL_GAIN_SCALING (15) /* scaling of gain value. */
113 
114 #ifdef __cplusplus
115 extern "C" {
116 #endif
117 
118 struct TDLimiter {
119   unsigned int attack;
120   FIXP_DBL attackConst, releaseConst;
121   unsigned int attackMs, releaseMs, maxAttackMs;
122   FIXP_DBL threshold;
123   unsigned int channels, maxChannels;
124   UINT sampleRate, maxSampleRate;
125   FIXP_DBL cor, max;
126   FIXP_DBL* maxBuf;
127   FIXP_DBL* delayBuf;
128   unsigned int maxBufIdx, delayBufIdx;
129   FIXP_DBL smoothState0;
130   FIXP_DBL minGain;
131 
132   FIXP_DBL additionalGainPrev;
133   FIXP_DBL additionalGainFilterState;
134   FIXP_DBL additionalGainFilterState1;
135 };
136 
137 typedef enum {
138   TDLIMIT_OK = 0,
139   TDLIMIT_UNKNOWN = -1,
140 
141   __error_codes_start = -100,
142 
143   TDLIMIT_INVALID_HANDLE,
144   TDLIMIT_INVALID_PARAMETER,
145 
146   __error_codes_end
147 } TDLIMITER_ERROR;
148 
149 struct TDLimiter;
150 typedef struct TDLimiter* TDLimiterPtr;
151 
152 #define PCM_LIM LONG
153 #define FIXP_DBL2PCM_LIM(x) (x)
154 #define PCM_LIM2FIXP_DBL(x) (x)
155 #define PCM_LIM_BITS 32
156 #define FIXP_PCM_LIM FIXP_DBL
157 
158 #define SAMPLE_BITS_LIM DFRACT_BITS
159 
160 /******************************************************************************
161  * pcmLimiter_Reset                                                            *
162  * limiter: limiter handle                                                     *
163  * returns: error code                                                         *
164  ******************************************************************************/
165 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_Reset(TDLimiterPtr limiter);
166 
167 /******************************************************************************
168  * pcmLimiter_Destroy                                                          *
169  * limiter: limiter handle                                                     *
170  * returns: error code                                                         *
171  ******************************************************************************/
172 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_Destroy(TDLimiterPtr limiter);
173 
174 /******************************************************************************
175  * pcmLimiter_GetDelay                                                         *
176  * limiter: limiter handle                                                     *
177  * returns: exact delay caused by the limiter in samples per channel           *
178  ******************************************************************************/
179 unsigned int pcmLimiter_GetDelay(TDLimiterPtr limiter);
180 
181 /******************************************************************************
182  * pcmLimiter_GetMaxGainReduction                                              *
183  * limiter: limiter handle                                                     *
184  * returns: maximum gain reduction in last processed block in dB               *
185  ******************************************************************************/
186 INT pcmLimiter_GetMaxGainReduction(TDLimiterPtr limiter);
187 
188 /******************************************************************************
189  * pcmLimiter_SetNChannels                                                     *
190  * limiter:   limiter handle                                                   *
191  * nChannels: number of channels ( <= maxChannels specified on create)         *
192  * returns:   error code                                                       *
193  ******************************************************************************/
194 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_SetNChannels(TDLimiterPtr limiter,
195                                         unsigned int nChannels);
196 
197 /******************************************************************************
198  * pcmLimiter_SetSampleRate                                                    *
199  * limiter:    limiter handle                                                  *
200  * sampleRate: sampling rate in Hz ( <= maxSampleRate specified on create)     *
201  * returns:    error code                                                      *
202  ******************************************************************************/
203 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_SetSampleRate(TDLimiterPtr limiter, UINT sampleRate);
204 
205 /******************************************************************************
206  * pcmLimiter_SetAttack                                                        *
207  * limiter:    limiter handle                                                  *
208  * attackMs:   attack time in ms ( <= maxAttackMs specified on create)         *
209  * returns:    error code                                                      *
210  ******************************************************************************/
211 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_SetAttack(TDLimiterPtr limiter,
212                                      unsigned int attackMs);
213 
214 /******************************************************************************
215  * pcmLimiter_SetRelease                                                       *
216  * limiter:    limiter handle                                                  *
217  * releaseMs:  release time in ms                                              *
218  * returns:    error code                                                      *
219  ******************************************************************************/
220 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_SetRelease(TDLimiterPtr limiter,
221                                       unsigned int releaseMs);
222 
223 /******************************************************************************
224  * pcmLimiter_GetLibInfo                                                       *
225  * info:       pointer to an allocated and initialized LIB_INFO structure      *
226  * returns:    error code                                                      *
227  ******************************************************************************/
228 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_GetLibInfo(LIB_INFO* info);
229 
230 #ifdef __cplusplus
231 }
232 #endif
233 
234 /******************************************************************************
235  * pcmLimiter_Create                                                           *
236  * maxAttackMs:   maximum and initial attack/lookahead time in milliseconds    *
237  * releaseMs:     release time in milliseconds (90% time constant)             *
238  * threshold:     limiting threshold                                           *
239  * maxChannels:   maximum and initial number of channels                       *
240  * maxSampleRate: maximum and initial sampling rate in Hz                      *
241  * returns:       limiter handle                                               *
242  ******************************************************************************/
243 TDLimiterPtr pcmLimiter_Create(unsigned int maxAttackMs, unsigned int releaseMs,
244                                FIXP_DBL threshold, unsigned int maxChannels,
245                                UINT maxSampleRate);
246 
247 /******************************************************************************
248  * pcmLimiter_SetThreshold                                                     *
249  * limiter:    limiter handle                                                  *
250  * threshold:  limiter threshold                                               *
251  * returns:    error code                                                      *
252  ******************************************************************************/
253 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_SetThreshold(TDLimiterPtr limiter,
254                                         FIXP_DBL threshold);
255 
256 /******************************************************************************
257  * pcmLimiter_Apply                                                            *
258  * limiter:    limiter handle                                                  *
259  * pGain :     pointer to gains to be applied to the signal before limiting,   *
260  *             which are downscaled by TDL_GAIN_SCALING bit.                   *
261  *             These gains are delayed by gain_delay, and smoothed.            *
262  *             Smoothing is done by a butterworth lowpass filter with a cutoff *
263  *             frequency which is fixed with respect to the sampling rate.     *
264  *             It is a substitute for the smoothing due to windowing and       *
265  *             overlap/add, if a gain is applied in frequency domain.          *
266  * gain_scale: pointer to scaling exponents to be applied to the signal before *
267  *             limiting, without delay and without smoothing                   *
268  * gain_size:  number of elements in pGain, currently restricted to 1          *
269  * gain_delay: delay [samples] with which the gains in pGain shall be applied  *
270  *             gain_delay <= nSamples                                          *
271  * samples:    input/output buffer containing interleaved samples              *
272  *             precision of output will be DFRACT_BITS-TDL_GAIN_SCALING bits   *
273  * nSamples:   number of samples per channel                                   *
274  * returns:    error code                                                      *
275  ******************************************************************************/
276 TDLIMITER_ERROR pcmLimiter_Apply(TDLimiterPtr limiter, PCM_LIM* samplesIn,
277                                  INT_PCM* samplesOut, FIXP_DBL* pGain,
278                                  const INT* gain_scale, const UINT gain_size,
279                                  const UINT gain_delay, const UINT nSamples);
280 
281 #endif /* #ifndef LIMITER_H */
282