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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.view;
18 
19 
20 import android.annotation.StringRes;
21 import android.annotation.TestApi;
22 import android.graphics.Rect;
23 
24 /**
25  * Represents a contextual mode of the user interface. Action modes can be used to provide
26  * alternative interaction modes and replace parts of the normal UI until finished.
27  * Examples of good action modes include text selection and contextual actions.
28  * <div class="special reference">
29  * <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
30  * <p>For information about how to provide contextual actions with {@code ActionMode},
31  * read the <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/menus.html#context-menu">Menus</a>
32  * developer guide.</p>
33  * </div>
34  */
35 public abstract class ActionMode {
36 
37     /**
38      * The action mode is treated as a Primary mode. This is the default.
39      * Use with {@link #setType}.
40      */
41     public static final int TYPE_PRIMARY = 0;
42     /**
43      * The action mode is treated as a Floating Toolbar.
44      * Use with {@link #setType}.
45      */
46     public static final int TYPE_FLOATING = 1;
47 
48     /**
49      * Default value to hide the action mode for
50      * {@link ViewConfiguration#getDefaultActionModeHideDuration()}.
51      */
52     public static final int DEFAULT_HIDE_DURATION = -1;
53 
54     private Object mTag;
55     private boolean mTitleOptionalHint;
56     private int mType = TYPE_PRIMARY;
57 
58     /**
59      * Set a tag object associated with this ActionMode.
60      *
61      * <p>Like the tag available to views, this allows applications to associate arbitrary
62      * data with an ActionMode for later reference.
63      *
64      * @param tag Tag to associate with this ActionMode
65      *
66      * @see #getTag()
67      */
setTag(Object tag)68     public void setTag(Object tag) {
69         mTag = tag;
70     }
71 
72     /**
73      * Retrieve the tag object associated with this ActionMode.
74      *
75      * <p>Like the tag available to views, this allows applications to associate arbitrary
76      * data with an ActionMode for later reference.
77      *
78      * @return Tag associated with this ActionMode
79      *
80      * @see #setTag(Object)
81      */
getTag()82     public Object getTag() {
83         return mTag;
84     }
85 
86     /**
87      * Set the title of the action mode. This method will have no visible effect if
88      * a custom view has been set.
89      *
90      * @param title Title string to set
91      *
92      * @see #setTitle(int)
93      * @see #setCustomView(View)
94      */
setTitle(CharSequence title)95     public abstract void setTitle(CharSequence title);
96 
97     /**
98      * Set the title of the action mode. This method will have no visible effect if
99      * a custom view has been set.
100      *
101      * @param resId Resource ID of a string to set as the title
102      *
103      * @see #setTitle(CharSequence)
104      * @see #setCustomView(View)
105      */
setTitle(@tringRes int resId)106     public abstract void setTitle(@StringRes int resId);
107 
108     /**
109      * Set the subtitle of the action mode. This method will have no visible effect if
110      * a custom view has been set.
111      *
112      * @param subtitle Subtitle string to set
113      *
114      * @see #setSubtitle(int)
115      * @see #setCustomView(View)
116      */
setSubtitle(CharSequence subtitle)117     public abstract void setSubtitle(CharSequence subtitle);
118 
119     /**
120      * Set the subtitle of the action mode. This method will have no visible effect if
121      * a custom view has been set.
122      *
123      * @param resId Resource ID of a string to set as the subtitle
124      *
125      * @see #setSubtitle(CharSequence)
126      * @see #setCustomView(View)
127      */
setSubtitle(@tringRes int resId)128     public abstract void setSubtitle(@StringRes int resId);
129 
130     /**
131      * Set whether or not the title/subtitle display for this action mode
132      * is optional.
133      *
134      * <p>In many cases the supplied title for an action mode is merely
135      * meant to add context and is not strictly required for the action
136      * mode to be useful. If the title is optional, the system may choose
137      * to hide the title entirely rather than truncate it due to a lack
138      * of available space.</p>
139      *
140      * <p>Note that this is merely a hint; the underlying implementation
141      * may choose to ignore this setting under some circumstances.</p>
142      *
143      * @param titleOptional true if the title only presents optional information.
144      */
setTitleOptionalHint(boolean titleOptional)145     public void setTitleOptionalHint(boolean titleOptional) {
146         mTitleOptionalHint = titleOptional;
147     }
148 
149     /**
150      * @return true if this action mode has been given a hint to consider the
151      *         title/subtitle display to be optional.
152      *
153      * @see #setTitleOptionalHint(boolean)
154      * @see #isTitleOptional()
155      */
getTitleOptionalHint()156     public boolean getTitleOptionalHint() {
157         return mTitleOptionalHint;
158     }
159 
160     /**
161      * @return true if this action mode considers the title and subtitle fields
162      *         as optional. Optional titles may not be displayed to the user.
163      */
isTitleOptional()164     public boolean isTitleOptional() {
165         return false;
166     }
167 
168     /**
169      * Set a custom view for this action mode. The custom view will take the place of
170      * the title and subtitle. Useful for things like search boxes.
171      *
172      * @param view Custom view to use in place of the title/subtitle.
173      *
174      * @see #setTitle(CharSequence)
175      * @see #setSubtitle(CharSequence)
176      */
setCustomView(View view)177     public abstract void setCustomView(View view);
178 
179     /**
180      * Set a type for this action mode. This will affect how the system renders the action mode if
181      * it has to.
182      *
183      * @param type One of {@link #TYPE_PRIMARY} or {@link #TYPE_FLOATING}.
184      */
setType(int type)185     public void setType(int type) {
186         mType = type;
187     }
188 
189     /**
190      * Returns the type for this action mode.
191      *
192      * @return One of {@link #TYPE_PRIMARY} or {@link #TYPE_FLOATING}.
193      */
getType()194     public int getType() {
195         return mType;
196     }
197 
198     /**
199      * Invalidate the action mode and refresh menu content. The mode's
200      * {@link ActionMode.Callback} will have its
201      * {@link Callback#onPrepareActionMode(ActionMode, Menu)} method called.
202      * If it returns true the menu will be scanned for updated content and any relevant changes
203      * will be reflected to the user.
204      */
invalidate()205     public abstract void invalidate();
206 
207     /**
208      * Invalidate the content rect associated to this ActionMode. This only makes sense for
209      * action modes that support dynamic positioning on the screen, and provides a more efficient
210      * way to reposition it without invalidating the whole action mode.
211      *
212      * @see Callback2#onGetContentRect(ActionMode, View, Rect) .
213      */
invalidateContentRect()214     public void invalidateContentRect() {}
215 
216     /**
217      * Hide the action mode view from obstructing the content below for a short duration.
218      * This only makes sense for action modes that support dynamic positioning on the screen.
219      * If this method is called again before the hide duration expires, the later hide call will
220      * cancel the former and then take effect.
221      * NOTE that there is an internal limit to how long the mode can be hidden for. It's typically
222      * about a few seconds.
223      *
224      * @param duration The number of milliseconds to hide for.
225      * @see #DEFAULT_HIDE_DURATION
226      */
hide(long duration)227     public void hide(long duration) {}
228 
229     /**
230      * Finish and close this action mode. The action mode's {@link ActionMode.Callback} will
231      * have its {@link Callback#onDestroyActionMode(ActionMode)} method called.
232      */
finish()233     public abstract void finish();
234 
235     /**
236      * Returns the menu of actions that this action mode presents.
237      * @return The action mode's menu.
238      */
getMenu()239     public abstract Menu getMenu();
240 
241     /**
242      * Returns the current title of this action mode.
243      * @return Title text
244      */
getTitle()245     public abstract CharSequence getTitle();
246 
247     /**
248      * Returns the current subtitle of this action mode.
249      * @return Subtitle text
250      */
getSubtitle()251     public abstract CharSequence getSubtitle();
252 
253     /**
254      * Returns the current custom view for this action mode.
255      * @return The current custom view
256      */
getCustomView()257     public abstract View getCustomView();
258 
259     /**
260      * Returns a {@link MenuInflater} with the ActionMode's context.
261      */
getMenuInflater()262     public abstract MenuInflater getMenuInflater();
263 
264     /**
265      * Called when the window containing the view that started this action mode gains or loses
266      * focus.
267      *
268      * @param hasWindowFocus True if the window containing the view that started this action mode
269      *        now has focus, false otherwise.
270      *
271      */
onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasWindowFocus)272     public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasWindowFocus) {}
273 
274     /**
275      * Returns whether the UI presenting this action mode can take focus or not.
276      * This is used by internal components within the framework that would otherwise
277      * present an action mode UI that requires focus, such as an EditText as a custom view.
278      *
279      * @return true if the UI used to show this action mode can take focus
280      * @hide Internal use only
281      */
282     @TestApi
isUiFocusable()283     public boolean isUiFocusable() {
284         return true;
285     }
286 
287     /**
288      * Callback interface for action modes. Supplied to
289      * {@link View#startActionMode(Callback)}, a Callback
290      * configures and handles events raised by a user's interaction with an action mode.
291      *
292      * <p>An action mode's lifecycle is as follows:
293      * <ul>
294      * <li>{@link Callback#onCreateActionMode(ActionMode, Menu)} once on initial
295      * creation</li>
296      * <li>{@link Callback#onPrepareActionMode(ActionMode, Menu)} after creation
297      * and any time the {@link ActionMode} is invalidated</li>
298      * <li>{@link Callback#onActionItemClicked(ActionMode, MenuItem)} any time a
299      * contextual action button is clicked</li>
300      * <li>{@link Callback#onDestroyActionMode(ActionMode)} when the action mode
301      * is closed</li>
302      * </ul>
303      */
304     public interface Callback {
305         /**
306          * Called when action mode is first created. The menu supplied will be used to
307          * generate action buttons for the action mode.
308          *
309          * @param mode ActionMode being created
310          * @param menu Menu used to populate action buttons
311          * @return true if the action mode should be created, false if entering this
312          *              mode should be aborted.
313          */
onCreateActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu)314         public boolean onCreateActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu);
315 
316         /**
317          * Called to refresh an action mode's action menu whenever it is invalidated.
318          *
319          * @param mode ActionMode being prepared
320          * @param menu Menu used to populate action buttons
321          * @return true if the menu or action mode was updated, false otherwise.
322          */
onPrepareActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu)323         public boolean onPrepareActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu);
324 
325         /**
326          * Called to report a user click on an action button.
327          *
328          * @param mode The current ActionMode
329          * @param item The item that was clicked
330          * @return true if this callback handled the event, false if the standard MenuItem
331          *          invocation should continue.
332          */
onActionItemClicked(ActionMode mode, MenuItem item)333         public boolean onActionItemClicked(ActionMode mode, MenuItem item);
334 
335         /**
336          * Called when an action mode is about to be exited and destroyed.
337          *
338          * @param mode The current ActionMode being destroyed
339          */
onDestroyActionMode(ActionMode mode)340         public void onDestroyActionMode(ActionMode mode);
341     }
342 
343     /**
344      * Extension of {@link ActionMode.Callback} to provide content rect information. This is
345      * required for ActionModes with dynamic positioning such as the ones with type
346      * {@link ActionMode#TYPE_FLOATING} to ensure the positioning doesn't obscure app content. If
347      * an app fails to provide a subclass of this class, a default implementation will be used.
348      */
349     public static abstract class Callback2 implements ActionMode.Callback {
350 
351         /**
352          * Called when an ActionMode needs to be positioned on screen, potentially occluding view
353          * content. Note this may be called on a per-frame basis.
354          *
355          * @param mode The ActionMode that requires positioning.
356          * @param view The View that originated the ActionMode, in whose coordinates the Rect should
357          *          be provided.
358          * @param outRect The Rect to be populated with the content position. Use this to specify
359          *          where the content in your app lives within the given view. This will be used
360          *          to avoid occluding the given content Rect with the created ActionMode.
361          */
onGetContentRect(ActionMode mode, View view, Rect outRect)362         public void onGetContentRect(ActionMode mode, View view, Rect outRect) {
363             if (view != null) {
364                 outRect.set(0, 0, view.getWidth(), view.getHeight());
365             } else {
366                 outRect.set(0, 0, 0, 0);
367             }
368         }
369 
370     }
371 }
372