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1 // Copyright 2015 The Gemmlowp Authors. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 // instrumentation.h: contains the definitions needed to
16 // instrument code for profiling:
17 //   ScopedProfilingLabel, RegisterCurrentThreadForProfiling.
18 //
19 // profiler.h is only needed to drive the profiler:
20 //   StartProfiling, FinishProfiling.
21 //
22 // See the usage example in profiler.h.
23 
24 #ifndef GEMMLOWP_PROFILING_INSTRUMENTATION_H_
25 #define GEMMLOWP_PROFILING_INSTRUMENTATION_H_
26 
27 #include <cstdio>
28 
29 #ifndef GEMMLOWP_USE_STLPORT
30 #include <cstdint>
31 #else
32 #include <stdint.h>
33 namespace std {
34 using ::int16_t;
35 using ::int32_t;
36 using ::int8_t;
37 using ::size_t;
38 using ::uint16_t;
39 using ::uint32_t;
40 using ::uint8_t;
41 using ::uintptr_t;
42 }  // namespace std
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <algorithm>
46 #include <cassert>
47 #include <cstdlib>
48 
49 #ifdef GEMMLOWP_PROFILING
50 #include <cstring>
51 #include <set>
52 #endif
53 
54 #include "./pthread_everywhere.h"
55 
56 namespace gemmlowp {
57 
ReleaseBuildAssertion(bool condition,const char * msg)58 inline void ReleaseBuildAssertion(bool condition, const char* msg) {
59   if (!condition) {
60     fprintf(stderr, "gemmlowp error: %s\n", msg);
61     abort();
62   }
63 }
64 
65 class Mutex {
66  public:
67   Mutex(const Mutex&) = delete;
68   Mutex& operator=(const Mutex&) = delete;
69 
Mutex()70   Mutex() { pthread_mutex_init(&m, NULL); }
~Mutex()71   ~Mutex() { pthread_mutex_destroy(&m); }
72 
Lock()73   void Lock() { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); }
Unlock()74   void Unlock() { pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); }
75 
76  private:
77   pthread_mutex_t m;
78 };
79 
80 class GlobalMutexes {
81  public:
Profiler()82   static Mutex* Profiler() {
83     static Mutex m;
84     return &m;
85   }
86 
EightBitIntGemm()87   static Mutex* EightBitIntGemm() {
88     static Mutex m;
89     return &m;
90   }
91 };
92 
93 // A very simple RAII helper to lock and unlock a Mutex
94 struct ScopedLock {
ScopedLockScopedLock95   ScopedLock(Mutex* m) : _m(m) { _m->Lock(); }
~ScopedLockScopedLock96   ~ScopedLock() { _m->Unlock(); }
97 
98  private:
99   Mutex* _m;
100 };
101 
102 // Profiling definitions. Two paths: when profiling is enabled,
103 // and when profiling is disabled.
104 #ifdef GEMMLOWP_PROFILING
105 // This code path is when profiling is enabled.
106 
107 // A pseudo-call-stack. Contrary to a real call-stack, this only
108 // contains pointers to literal strings that were manually entered
109 // in the instrumented code (see ScopedProfilingLabel).
110 struct ProfilingStack {
111   static const std::size_t kMaxSize = 14;
112   typedef const char* LabelsArrayType[kMaxSize];
113   LabelsArrayType labels;
114   std::size_t size;
115   Mutex* lock;
116 
ProfilingStackProfilingStack117   ProfilingStack() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(ProfilingStack)); }
118 
PushProfilingStack119   void Push(const char* label) {
120     ScopedLock sl(lock);
121     ReleaseBuildAssertion(size < kMaxSize, "ProfilingStack overflow");
122     labels[size] = label;
123     size++;
124   }
125 
PopProfilingStack126   void Pop() {
127     ScopedLock sl(lock);
128     ReleaseBuildAssertion(size > 0, "ProfilingStack underflow");
129     size--;
130   }
131 
UpdateTopProfilingStack132   void UpdateTop(const char* new_label) {
133     ScopedLock sl(lock);
134     assert(size);
135     labels[size - 1] = new_label;
136   }
137 
138   ProfilingStack& operator=(const ProfilingStack& other) {
139     memcpy(this, &other, sizeof(ProfilingStack));
140     return *this;
141   }
142 
143   bool operator==(const ProfilingStack& other) const {
144     return !memcmp(this, &other, sizeof(ProfilingStack));
145   }
146 };
147 
148 static_assert(
149     !(sizeof(ProfilingStack) & (sizeof(ProfilingStack) - 1)),
150     "ProfilingStack should have power-of-two size to fit in cache lines");
151 
152 struct ThreadInfo;
153 
154 // The global set of threads being profiled.
ThreadsUnderProfiling()155 inline std::set<ThreadInfo*>& ThreadsUnderProfiling() {
156   static std::set<ThreadInfo*> v;
157   return v;
158 }
159 
160 struct ThreadInfo {
161   pthread_key_t key;  // used only to get a callback at thread exit.
162   ProfilingStack stack;
163 
ThreadInfoThreadInfo164   ThreadInfo() {
165     pthread_key_create(&key, ThreadExitCallback);
166     pthread_setspecific(key, this);
167     stack.lock = new Mutex();
168   }
169 
ThreadExitCallbackThreadInfo170   static void ThreadExitCallback(void* ptr) {
171     ScopedLock sl(GlobalMutexes::Profiler());
172     ThreadInfo* self = static_cast<ThreadInfo*>(ptr);
173     ThreadsUnderProfiling().erase(self);
174     pthread_key_delete(self->key);
175     delete self->stack.lock;
176   }
177 };
178 
ThreadLocalThreadInfo()179 inline ThreadInfo& ThreadLocalThreadInfo() {
180   static pthread_key_t key;
181   static auto DeleteThreadInfo = [](void* threadInfoPtr) {
182     ThreadInfo* threadInfo = static_cast<ThreadInfo*>(threadInfoPtr);
183     if (threadInfo) {
184       delete threadInfo;
185     }
186   };
187 
188   static int key_result = pthread_key_create(&key, DeleteThreadInfo);
189 
190   ThreadInfo* threadInfo = static_cast<ThreadInfo*>(pthread_getspecific(key));
191   if (!threadInfo) {
192     threadInfo = new ThreadInfo();
193     pthread_setspecific(key, threadInfo);
194   }
195   return *threadInfo;
196 }
197 
198 // ScopedProfilingLabel is how one instruments code for profiling
199 // with this profiler. Construct local ScopedProfilingLabel variables,
200 // passing a literal string describing the local code. Profile
201 // samples will then be annotated with this label, while it is in scope
202 // (whence the name --- also known as RAII).
203 // See the example in profiler.h.
204 class ScopedProfilingLabel {
205   ProfilingStack* profiling_stack_;
206 
207  public:
ScopedProfilingLabel(const char * label)208   explicit ScopedProfilingLabel(const char* label)
209       : profiling_stack_(&ThreadLocalThreadInfo().stack) {
210     profiling_stack_->Push(label);
211   }
212 
~ScopedProfilingLabel()213   ~ScopedProfilingLabel() { profiling_stack_->Pop(); }
214 
Update(const char * new_label)215   void Update(const char* new_label) { profiling_stack_->UpdateTop(new_label); }
216 };
217 
218 // To be called once on each thread to be profiled.
RegisterCurrentThreadForProfiling()219 inline void RegisterCurrentThreadForProfiling() {
220   ScopedLock sl(GlobalMutexes::Profiler());
221   ThreadsUnderProfiling().insert(&ThreadLocalThreadInfo());
222 }
223 
224 #else  // not GEMMLOWP_PROFILING
225 // This code path is when profiling is disabled.
226 
227 // This empty definition of ScopedProfilingLabel ensures that
228 // it has zero runtime overhead when profiling is disabled.
229 struct ScopedProfilingLabel {
ScopedProfilingLabelScopedProfilingLabel230   explicit ScopedProfilingLabel(const char*) {}
UpdateScopedProfilingLabel231   void Update(const char*) {}
232 };
233 
RegisterCurrentThreadForProfiling()234 inline void RegisterCurrentThreadForProfiling() {}
235 
236 #endif
237 
238 }  // end namespace gemmlowp
239 
240 #endif  // GEMMLOWP_PROFILING_INSTRUMENTATION_H_
241