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1 // Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 
30 // windows_frame_info.h: Holds debugging information about a stack frame.
31 //
32 // This structure is specific to Windows debugging information obtained
33 // from pdb files using the DIA API.
34 //
35 // Author: Mark Mentovai
36 
37 
38 #ifndef PROCESSOR_WINDOWS_FRAME_INFO_H__
39 #define PROCESSOR_WINDOWS_FRAME_INFO_H__
40 
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 
44 #include <string>
45 #include <vector>
46 
47 #include "common/using_std_string.h"
48 #include "google_breakpad/common/breakpad_types.h"
49 #include "processor/logging.h"
50 #include "processor/tokenize.h"
51 
52 namespace google_breakpad {
53 
54 #ifdef _WIN32
55 #define strtoull _strtoui64
56 #endif
57 
58 struct WindowsFrameInfo {
59  public:
60   enum Validity {
61     VALID_NONE           = 0,
62     VALID_PARAMETER_SIZE = 1,
63     VALID_ALL            = -1
64   };
65 
66   // The types for stack_info_.  This is equivalent to MS DIA's
67   // StackFrameTypeEnum.  Each identifies a different type of frame
68   // information, although all are represented in the symbol file in the
69   // same format.  These are used as indices to the stack_info_ array.
70   enum StackInfoTypes {
71     STACK_INFO_FPO = 0,
72     STACK_INFO_TRAP,  // not used here
73     STACK_INFO_TSS,   // not used here
74     STACK_INFO_STANDARD,
75     STACK_INFO_FRAME_DATA,
76     STACK_INFO_LAST,  // must be the last sequentially-numbered item
77     STACK_INFO_UNKNOWN = -1
78   };
79 
WindowsFrameInfoWindowsFrameInfo80   WindowsFrameInfo() : type_(STACK_INFO_UNKNOWN),
81                      valid(VALID_NONE),
82                      prolog_size(0),
83                      epilog_size(0),
84                      parameter_size(0),
85                      saved_register_size(0),
86                      local_size(0),
87                      max_stack_size(0),
88                      allocates_base_pointer(0),
89                      program_string() {}
90 
WindowsFrameInfoWindowsFrameInfo91   WindowsFrameInfo(StackInfoTypes type,
92                  uint32_t set_prolog_size,
93                  uint32_t set_epilog_size,
94                  uint32_t set_parameter_size,
95                  uint32_t set_saved_register_size,
96                  uint32_t set_local_size,
97                  uint32_t set_max_stack_size,
98                  int set_allocates_base_pointer,
99                  const string set_program_string)
100       : type_(type),
101         valid(VALID_ALL),
102         prolog_size(set_prolog_size),
103         epilog_size(set_epilog_size),
104         parameter_size(set_parameter_size),
105         saved_register_size(set_saved_register_size),
106         local_size(set_local_size),
107         max_stack_size(set_max_stack_size),
108         allocates_base_pointer(set_allocates_base_pointer),
109         program_string(set_program_string) {}
110 
111   // Parse a textual serialization of a WindowsFrameInfo object from
112   // a string. Returns NULL if parsing fails, or a new object
113   // otherwise. type, rva and code_size are present in the STACK line,
114   // but not the StackFrameInfo structure, so return them as outparams.
ParseFromStringWindowsFrameInfo115   static WindowsFrameInfo *ParseFromString(const string string,
116                                            int &type,
117                                            uint64_t &rva,
118                                            uint64_t &code_size) {
119     // The format of a STACK WIN record is documented at:
120     //
121     // http://code.google.com/p/google-breakpad/wiki/SymbolFiles
122 
123     std::vector<char>  buffer;
124     StringToVector(string, buffer);
125     std::vector<char*> tokens;
126     if (!Tokenize(&buffer[0], " \r\n", 11, &tokens))
127       return NULL;
128 
129     type = strtol(tokens[0], NULL, 16);
130     if (type < 0 || type > STACK_INFO_LAST - 1)
131       return NULL;
132 
133     rva                           = strtoull(tokens[1],  NULL, 16);
134     code_size                     = strtoull(tokens[2],  NULL, 16);
135     uint32_t prolog_size          =  strtoul(tokens[3],  NULL, 16);
136     uint32_t epilog_size          =  strtoul(tokens[4],  NULL, 16);
137     uint32_t parameter_size       =  strtoul(tokens[5],  NULL, 16);
138     uint32_t saved_register_size  =  strtoul(tokens[6],  NULL, 16);
139     uint32_t local_size           =  strtoul(tokens[7],  NULL, 16);
140     uint32_t max_stack_size       =  strtoul(tokens[8],  NULL, 16);
141     int has_program_string        =  strtoul(tokens[9], NULL, 16);
142 
143     const char *program_string = "";
144     int allocates_base_pointer = 0;
145     if (has_program_string) {
146       program_string = tokens[10];
147     } else {
148       allocates_base_pointer = strtoul(tokens[10], NULL, 16);
149     }
150 
151     return new WindowsFrameInfo(static_cast<StackInfoTypes>(type),
152                                 prolog_size,
153                                 epilog_size,
154                                 parameter_size,
155                                 saved_register_size,
156                                 local_size,
157                                 max_stack_size,
158                                 allocates_base_pointer,
159                                 program_string);
160   }
161 
162   // CopyFrom makes "this" WindowsFrameInfo object identical to "that".
CopyFromWindowsFrameInfo163   void CopyFrom(const WindowsFrameInfo &that) {
164     type_ = that.type_;
165     valid = that.valid;
166     prolog_size = that.prolog_size;
167     epilog_size = that.epilog_size;
168     parameter_size = that.parameter_size;
169     saved_register_size = that.saved_register_size;
170     local_size = that.local_size;
171     max_stack_size = that.max_stack_size;
172     allocates_base_pointer = that.allocates_base_pointer;
173     program_string = that.program_string;
174   }
175 
176   // Clears the WindowsFrameInfo object so that users will see it as though
177   // it contains no information.
ClearWindowsFrameInfo178   void Clear() {
179     type_ = STACK_INFO_UNKNOWN;
180     valid = VALID_NONE;
181     program_string.erase();
182   }
183 
184   StackInfoTypes type_;
185 
186   // Identifies which fields in the structure are valid.  This is of
187   // type Validity, but it is defined as an int because it's not
188   // possible to OR values into an enumerated type.  Users must check
189   // this field before using any other.
190   int valid;
191 
192   // These values come from IDiaFrameData.
193   uint32_t prolog_size;
194   uint32_t epilog_size;
195   uint32_t parameter_size;
196   uint32_t saved_register_size;
197   uint32_t local_size;
198   uint32_t max_stack_size;
199 
200   // Only one of allocates_base_pointer or program_string will be valid.
201   // If program_string is empty, use allocates_base_pointer.
202   bool allocates_base_pointer;
203   string program_string;
204 };
205 
206 }  // namespace google_breakpad
207 
208 
209 #endif  // PROCESSOR_WINDOWS_FRAME_INFO_H__
210