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1 //===-- ubsan_type_hash.h ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // Hashing of types for Clang's undefined behavior checker.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #ifndef UBSAN_TYPE_HASH_H
14 #define UBSAN_TYPE_HASH_H
15 
16 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
17 
18 namespace __ubsan {
19 
20 typedef uptr HashValue;
21 
22 /// \brief Information about the dynamic type of an object (extracted from its
23 /// vptr).
24 class DynamicTypeInfo {
25   const char *MostDerivedTypeName;
26   sptr Offset;
27   const char *SubobjectTypeName;
28 
29 public:
DynamicTypeInfo(const char * MDTN,sptr Offset,const char * STN)30   DynamicTypeInfo(const char *MDTN, sptr Offset, const char *STN)
31     : MostDerivedTypeName(MDTN), Offset(Offset), SubobjectTypeName(STN) {}
32 
33   /// Determine whether the object had a valid dynamic type.
isValid()34   bool isValid() const { return MostDerivedTypeName; }
35   /// Get the name of the most-derived type of the object.
getMostDerivedTypeName()36   const char *getMostDerivedTypeName() const { return MostDerivedTypeName; }
37   /// Get the offset from the most-derived type to this base class.
getOffset()38   sptr getOffset() const { return Offset; }
39   /// Get the name of the most-derived type at the specified offset.
getSubobjectTypeName()40   const char *getSubobjectTypeName() const { return SubobjectTypeName; }
41 };
42 
43 /// \brief Get information about the dynamic type of an object.
44 DynamicTypeInfo getDynamicTypeInfoFromObject(void *Object);
45 
46 /// \brief Get information about the dynamic type of an object from its vtable.
47 DynamicTypeInfo getDynamicTypeInfoFromVtable(void *Vtable);
48 
49 /// \brief Check whether the dynamic type of \p Object has a \p Type subobject
50 /// at offset 0.
51 /// \return \c true if the type matches, \c false if not.
52 bool checkDynamicType(void *Object, void *Type, HashValue Hash);
53 
54 const unsigned VptrTypeCacheSize = 128;
55 
56 /// A sanity check for Vtable. Offsets to top must be reasonably small
57 /// numbers (by absolute value). It's a weak check for Vtable corruption.
58 const int VptrMaxOffsetToTop = 1<<20;
59 
60 /// \brief A cache of the results of checkDynamicType. \c checkDynamicType would
61 /// return \c true (modulo hash collisions) if
62 /// \code
63 ///   __ubsan_vptr_type_cache[Hash % VptrTypeCacheSize] == Hash
64 /// \endcode
65 extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
66 HashValue __ubsan_vptr_type_cache[VptrTypeCacheSize];
67 
68 } // namespace __ubsan
69 
70 #endif // UBSAN_TYPE_HASH_H
71