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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "pthread_internal.h"
30 
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <sys/mman.h>
35 
36 #include <async_safe/log.h>
37 
38 #include "private/ScopedRWLock.h"
39 #include "private/bionic_futex.h"
40 #include "private/bionic_tls.h"
41 
42 static pthread_internal_t* g_thread_list = nullptr;
43 static pthread_rwlock_t g_thread_list_lock = PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
44 
__pthread_internal_add(pthread_internal_t * thread)45 pthread_t __pthread_internal_add(pthread_internal_t* thread) {
46   ScopedWriteLock locker(&g_thread_list_lock);
47 
48   // We insert at the head.
49   thread->next = g_thread_list;
50   thread->prev = nullptr;
51   if (thread->next != nullptr) {
52     thread->next->prev = thread;
53   }
54   g_thread_list = thread;
55   return reinterpret_cast<pthread_t>(thread);
56 }
57 
__pthread_internal_remove(pthread_internal_t * thread)58 void __pthread_internal_remove(pthread_internal_t* thread) {
59   ScopedWriteLock locker(&g_thread_list_lock);
60 
61   if (thread->next != nullptr) {
62     thread->next->prev = thread->prev;
63   }
64   if (thread->prev != nullptr) {
65     thread->prev->next = thread->next;
66   } else {
67     g_thread_list = thread->next;
68   }
69 }
70 
__pthread_internal_free(pthread_internal_t * thread)71 static void __pthread_internal_free(pthread_internal_t* thread) {
72   if (thread->mmap_size != 0) {
73     // Free mapped space, including thread stack and pthread_internal_t.
74     munmap(thread->mmap_base, thread->mmap_size);
75   }
76 }
77 
__pthread_internal_remove_and_free(pthread_internal_t * thread)78 void __pthread_internal_remove_and_free(pthread_internal_t* thread) {
79   __pthread_internal_remove(thread);
80   __pthread_internal_free(thread);
81 }
82 
__pthread_internal_gettid(pthread_t thread_id,const char * caller)83 pid_t __pthread_internal_gettid(pthread_t thread_id, const char* caller) {
84   pthread_internal_t* thread = __pthread_internal_find(thread_id, caller);
85   return thread ? thread->tid : -1;
86 }
87 
__pthread_internal_find(pthread_t thread_id,const char * caller)88 pthread_internal_t* __pthread_internal_find(pthread_t thread_id, const char* caller) {
89   pthread_internal_t* thread = reinterpret_cast<pthread_internal_t*>(thread_id);
90 
91   // Check if we're looking for ourselves before acquiring the lock.
92   if (thread == __get_thread()) return thread;
93 
94   {
95     // Make sure to release the lock before the abort below. Otherwise,
96     // some apps might deadlock in their own crash handlers (see b/6565627).
97     ScopedReadLock locker(&g_thread_list_lock);
98     for (pthread_internal_t* t = g_thread_list; t != nullptr; t = t->next) {
99       if (t == thread) return thread;
100     }
101   }
102 
103   // Historically we'd return null, but
104   if (android_get_application_target_sdk_version() >= __ANDROID_API_O__) {
105     if (thread == nullptr) {
106       // This seems to be a common mistake, and it's relatively harmless because
107       // there will never be a valid thread at address 0, whereas other invalid
108       // addresses might sometimes contain threads or things that look enough like
109       // threads for us to do some real damage by continuing.
110       // TODO: try getting rid of this when Treble lets us keep vendor blobs on an old API level.
111       async_safe_format_log(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "libc", "invalid pthread_t (0) passed to %s", caller);
112     } else {
113       async_safe_fatal("invalid pthread_t %p passed to %s", thread, caller);
114     }
115   }
116   return nullptr;
117 }
118