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1 /**
2  * \file imports.c
3  * Standard C library function wrappers.
4  *
5  * Imports are services which the device driver or window system or
6  * operating system provides to the core renderer.  The core renderer (Mesa)
7  * will call these functions in order to do memory allocation, simple I/O,
8  * etc.
9  *
10  * Some drivers will want to override/replace this file with something
11  * specialized, but that'll be rare.
12  *
13  * Eventually, I want to move roll the glheader.h file into this.
14  *
15  * \todo Functions still needed:
16  * - scanf
17  * - qsort
18  * - rand and RAND_MAX
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * Mesa 3-D graphics library
23  *
24  * Copyright (C) 1999-2007  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.
25  *
26  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
27  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
28  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
29  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
30  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
31  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
32  *
33  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
34  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
35  *
36  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
37  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
38  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
39  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
40  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
41  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
42  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
43  */
44 
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdarg.h>
47 #include "c99_math.h"
48 #include "util/rounding.h" /* for _mesa_roundeven */
49 #include "imports.h"
50 #include "context.h"
51 #include "mtypes.h"
52 #include "version.h"
53 
54 #ifdef _GNU_SOURCE
55 #include <locale.h>
56 #ifdef __APPLE__
57 #include <xlocale.h>
58 #endif
59 #endif
60 
61 
62 #ifdef _WIN32
63 #define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
64 #elif defined(__IBMC__) || defined(__IBMCPP__)
65 extern int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list arg);
66 #endif
67 
68 /**********************************************************************/
69 /** \name Memory */
70 /*@{*/
71 
72 /**
73  * Allocate aligned memory.
74  *
75  * \param bytes number of bytes to allocate.
76  * \param alignment alignment (must be greater than zero).
77  *
78  * Allocates extra memory to accommodate rounding up the address for
79  * alignment and to record the real malloc address.
80  *
81  * \sa _mesa_align_free().
82  */
83 void *
_mesa_align_malloc(size_t bytes,unsigned long alignment)84 _mesa_align_malloc(size_t bytes, unsigned long alignment)
85 {
86 #if defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
87    void *mem;
88    int err = posix_memalign(& mem, alignment, bytes);
89    if (err)
90       return NULL;
91    return mem;
92 #elif defined(_WIN32)
93    return _aligned_malloc(bytes, alignment);
94 #else
95    uintptr_t ptr, buf;
96 
97    assert( alignment > 0 );
98 
99    ptr = (uintptr_t)malloc(bytes + alignment + sizeof(void *));
100    if (!ptr)
101       return NULL;
102 
103    buf = (ptr + alignment + sizeof(void *)) & ~(uintptr_t)(alignment - 1);
104    *(uintptr_t *)(buf - sizeof(void *)) = ptr;
105 
106 #ifdef DEBUG
107    /* mark the non-aligned area */
108    while ( ptr < buf - sizeof(void *) ) {
109       *(unsigned long *)ptr = 0xcdcdcdcd;
110       ptr += sizeof(unsigned long);
111    }
112 #endif
113 
114    return (void *) buf;
115 #endif /* defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN) */
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * Same as _mesa_align_malloc(), but using calloc(1, ) instead of
120  * malloc()
121  */
122 void *
_mesa_align_calloc(size_t bytes,unsigned long alignment)123 _mesa_align_calloc(size_t bytes, unsigned long alignment)
124 {
125 #if defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
126    void *mem;
127 
128    mem = _mesa_align_malloc(bytes, alignment);
129    if (mem != NULL) {
130       (void) memset(mem, 0, bytes);
131    }
132 
133    return mem;
134 #elif defined(_WIN32)
135    void *mem;
136 
137    mem = _aligned_malloc(bytes, alignment);
138    if (mem != NULL) {
139       (void) memset(mem, 0, bytes);
140    }
141 
142    return mem;
143 #else
144    uintptr_t ptr, buf;
145 
146    assert( alignment > 0 );
147 
148    ptr = (uintptr_t)calloc(1, bytes + alignment + sizeof(void *));
149    if (!ptr)
150       return NULL;
151 
152    buf = (ptr + alignment + sizeof(void *)) & ~(uintptr_t)(alignment - 1);
153    *(uintptr_t *)(buf - sizeof(void *)) = ptr;
154 
155 #ifdef DEBUG
156    /* mark the non-aligned area */
157    while ( ptr < buf - sizeof(void *) ) {
158       *(unsigned long *)ptr = 0xcdcdcdcd;
159       ptr += sizeof(unsigned long);
160    }
161 #endif
162 
163    return (void *)buf;
164 #endif /* defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN) */
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * Free memory which was allocated with either _mesa_align_malloc()
169  * or _mesa_align_calloc().
170  * \param ptr pointer to the memory to be freed.
171  * The actual address to free is stored in the word immediately before the
172  * address the client sees.
173  * Note that it is legal to pass NULL pointer to this function and will be
174  * handled accordingly.
175  */
176 void
_mesa_align_free(void * ptr)177 _mesa_align_free(void *ptr)
178 {
179 #if defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
180    free(ptr);
181 #elif defined(_WIN32)
182    _aligned_free(ptr);
183 #else
184    if (ptr) {
185       void **cubbyHole = (void **) ((char *) ptr - sizeof(void *));
186       void *realAddr = *cubbyHole;
187       free(realAddr);
188    }
189 #endif /* defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN) */
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * Reallocate memory, with alignment.
194  */
195 void *
_mesa_align_realloc(void * oldBuffer,size_t oldSize,size_t newSize,unsigned long alignment)196 _mesa_align_realloc(void *oldBuffer, size_t oldSize, size_t newSize,
197                     unsigned long alignment)
198 {
199 #if defined(_WIN32)
200    (void) oldSize;
201    return _aligned_realloc(oldBuffer, newSize, alignment);
202 #else
203    const size_t copySize = (oldSize < newSize) ? oldSize : newSize;
204    void *newBuf = _mesa_align_malloc(newSize, alignment);
205    if (newBuf && oldBuffer && copySize > 0) {
206       memcpy(newBuf, oldBuffer, copySize);
207    }
208 
209    _mesa_align_free(oldBuffer);
210    return newBuf;
211 #endif
212 }
213 
214 /*@}*/
215 
216 
217 /**********************************************************************/
218 /** \name Math */
219 /*@{*/
220 
221 
222 #ifndef HAVE___BUILTIN_POPCOUNT
223 /**
224  * Return number of bits set in given GLuint.
225  */
226 unsigned int
_mesa_bitcount(unsigned int n)227 _mesa_bitcount(unsigned int n)
228 {
229    unsigned int bits;
230    for (bits = 0; n > 0; n = n >> 1) {
231       bits += (n & 1);
232    }
233    return bits;
234 }
235 #endif
236 
237 #ifndef HAVE___BUILTIN_POPCOUNTLL
238 /**
239  * Return number of bits set in given 64-bit uint.
240  */
241 unsigned int
_mesa_bitcount_64(uint64_t n)242 _mesa_bitcount_64(uint64_t n)
243 {
244    unsigned int bits;
245    for (bits = 0; n > 0; n = n >> 1) {
246       bits += (n & 1);
247    }
248    return bits;
249 }
250 #endif
251 
252 /*@}*/
253 
254 
255 /** Needed due to #ifdef's, above. */
256 int
_mesa_vsnprintf(char * str,size_t size,const char * fmt,va_list args)257 _mesa_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
258 {
259    return vsnprintf( str, size, fmt, args);
260 }
261 
262 /** Wrapper around vsnprintf() */
263 int
_mesa_snprintf(char * str,size_t size,const char * fmt,...)264 _mesa_snprintf( char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, ... )
265 {
266    int r;
267    va_list args;
268    va_start( args, fmt );
269    r = vsnprintf( str, size, fmt, args );
270    va_end( args );
271    return r;
272 }
273 
274 
275