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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012 Daniel Drown <dan-android@drown.org>
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * setif.c - network interface configuration
17  */
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <net/if.h>
20 #include <netinet/in.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <netlink/handlers.h>
24 #include <netlink/msg.h>
25 
26 #include "logging.h"
27 #include "netlink_msg.h"
28 
29 #define DEBUG_OPTNAME(a)                                                                           \
30   case (a): {                                                                                      \
31     optname = #a;                                                                                  \
32     break;                                                                                         \
33   }
34 
35 /* function: add_address
36  * adds an IP address to/from an interface, returns 0 on success and <0 on failure
37  * ifname    - name of interface to change
38  * family    - address family (AF_INET, AF_INET6)
39  * address   - pointer to a struct in_addr or in6_addr
40  * prefixlen - bitlength of network (example: 24 for AF_INET's 255.255.255.0)
41  * broadcast - broadcast address (only for AF_INET, ignored for AF_INET6)
42  */
add_address(const char * ifname,int family,const void * address,int prefixlen,const void * broadcast)43 int add_address(const char *ifname, int family, const void *address, int prefixlen,
44                 const void *broadcast) {
45   int retval;
46   size_t addr_size;
47   struct ifaddrmsg ifa;
48   struct nl_msg *msg = NULL;
49 
50   addr_size = inet_family_size(family);
51   if (addr_size == 0) {
52     retval = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
53     goto cleanup;
54   }
55 
56   memset(&ifa, 0, sizeof(ifa));
57   if (!(ifa.ifa_index = if_nametoindex(ifname))) {
58     retval = -ENODEV;
59     goto cleanup;
60   }
61   ifa.ifa_family    = family;
62   ifa.ifa_prefixlen = prefixlen;
63   ifa.ifa_scope     = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
64 
65   msg =
66     nlmsg_alloc_ifaddr(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REPLACE, &ifa);
67   if (!msg) {
68     retval = -ENOMEM;
69     goto cleanup;
70   }
71 
72   if (nla_put(msg, IFA_LOCAL, addr_size, address) < 0) {
73     retval = -ENOMEM;
74     goto cleanup;
75   }
76   if (family == AF_INET6) {
77     // AF_INET6 gets IFA_LOCAL + IFA_ADDRESS
78     if (nla_put(msg, IFA_ADDRESS, addr_size, address) < 0) {
79       retval = -ENOMEM;
80       goto cleanup;
81     }
82   } else if (family == AF_INET) {
83     // AF_INET gets IFA_LOCAL + IFA_BROADCAST
84     if (nla_put(msg, IFA_BROADCAST, addr_size, broadcast) < 0) {
85       retval = -ENOMEM;
86       goto cleanup;
87     }
88   } else {
89     retval = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
90     goto cleanup;
91   }
92 
93   retval = netlink_sendrecv(msg);
94 
95 cleanup:
96   if (msg) nlmsg_free(msg);
97 
98   return retval;
99 }
100 
101 /* function: if_up
102  * sets interface link state to up and sets mtu, returns 0 on success and <0 on failure
103  * ifname - interface name to change
104  * mtu    - new mtu
105  */
if_up(const char * ifname,int mtu)106 int if_up(const char *ifname, int mtu) {
107   int retval = -1;
108   struct ifinfomsg ifi;
109   struct nl_msg *msg = NULL;
110 
111   memset(&ifi, 0, sizeof(ifi));
112   if (!(ifi.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(ifname))) {
113     retval = -ENODEV;
114     goto cleanup;
115   }
116   ifi.ifi_change = IFF_UP;
117   ifi.ifi_flags  = IFF_UP;
118 
119   msg = nlmsg_alloc_ifinfo(RTM_SETLINK, NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ROOT, &ifi);
120   if (!msg) {
121     retval = -ENOMEM;
122     goto cleanup;
123   }
124 
125   if (nla_put(msg, IFLA_MTU, 4, &mtu) < 0) {
126     retval = -ENOMEM;
127     goto cleanup;
128   }
129 
130   retval = netlink_sendrecv(msg);
131 
132 cleanup:
133   if (msg) nlmsg_free(msg);
134 
135   return retval;
136 }
137 
do_anycast_setsockopt(int sock,int what,struct in6_addr * addr,int ifindex)138 static int do_anycast_setsockopt(int sock, int what, struct in6_addr *addr, int ifindex) {
139   struct ipv6_mreq mreq = { *addr, ifindex };
140   char *optname;
141   int ret;
142 
143   switch (what) {
144     DEBUG_OPTNAME(IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST)
145     DEBUG_OPTNAME(IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST)
146     default:
147       optname = "???";
148       break;
149   }
150 
151   ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_IPV6, what, &mreq, sizeof(mreq));
152   if (ret) {
153     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "%s: setsockopt(%s): %s", __func__, optname, strerror(errno));
154   }
155 
156   return ret;
157 }
158 
159 /* function: add_anycast_address
160  * adds an anycast IPv6 address to an interface, returns 0 on success and <0 on failure
161  * sock      - the socket to add the address to
162  * addr      - the IP address to add
163  * ifname    - name of interface to add the address to
164  */
add_anycast_address(int sock,struct in6_addr * addr,const char * ifname)165 int add_anycast_address(int sock, struct in6_addr *addr, const char *ifname) {
166   int ifindex;
167 
168   ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
169   if (!ifindex) {
170     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "%s: unknown ifindex for interface %s", __func__, ifname);
171     return -ENODEV;
172   }
173 
174   return do_anycast_setsockopt(sock, IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST, addr, ifindex);
175 }
176 
177 /* function: del_anycast_address
178  * removes an anycast IPv6 address from the system, returns 0 on success and <0 on failure
179  * sock      - the socket to remove from, must have had the address added via add_anycast_address
180  * addr      - the IP address to remove
181  */
del_anycast_address(int sock,struct in6_addr * addr)182 int del_anycast_address(int sock, struct in6_addr *addr) {
183   return do_anycast_setsockopt(sock, IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST, addr, 0);
184 }
185