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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 *******************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 1997-2016, International Business Machines Corporation and
6 * others. All Rights Reserved.
7 *******************************************************************************
8 *
9 * File TIMEZONE.CPP
10 *
11 * Modification History:
12 *
13 *   Date        Name        Description
14 *   12/05/96    clhuang     Creation.
15 *   04/21/97    aliu        General clean-up and bug fixing.
16 *   05/08/97    aliu        Fixed Hashtable code per code review.
17 *   07/09/97    helena      Changed createInstance to createDefault.
18 *   07/29/97    aliu        Updated with all-new list of 96 UNIX-derived
19 *                           TimeZones.  Changed mechanism to load from static
20 *                           array rather than resource bundle.
21 *   07/07/1998  srl         Bugfixes from the Java side: UTC GMT CAT NST
22 *                           Added getDisplayName API
23 *                           going to add custom parsing.
24 *
25 *                           ISSUES:
26 *                               - should getDisplayName cache something?
27 *                               - should custom time zones be cached? [probably]
28 *  08/10/98     stephen     Brought getDisplayName() API in-line w/ conventions
29 *  08/19/98     stephen     Changed createTimeZone() to never return 0
30 *  09/02/98     stephen     Added getOffset(monthLen) and hasSameRules()
31 *  09/15/98     stephen     Added getStaticClassID()
32 *  02/22/99     stephen     Removed character literals for EBCDIC safety
33 *  05/04/99     stephen     Changed initDefault() for Mutex issues
34 *  07/12/99     helena      HPUX 11 CC Port.
35 *  12/03/99     aliu        Moved data out of static table into icudata.dll.
36 *                           Substantial rewrite of zone lookup, default zone, and
37 *                           available IDs code.  Misc. cleanup.
38 *********************************************************************************/
39 
40 #include "utypeinfo.h"  // for 'typeid' to work
41 
42 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
43 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
44 #include "uassert.h"
45 #include "ustr_imp.h"
46 
47 #ifdef U_DEBUG_TZ
48 # include <stdio.h>
49 # include "uresimp.h" // for debugging
50 
debug_tz_loc(const char * f,int32_t l)51 static void debug_tz_loc(const char *f, int32_t l)
52 {
53   fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", f, l);
54 }
55 
debug_tz_msg(const char * pat,...)56 static void debug_tz_msg(const char *pat, ...)
57 {
58   va_list ap;
59   va_start(ap, pat);
60   vfprintf(stderr, pat, ap);
61   fflush(stderr);
62 }
63 static char gStrBuf[256];
64 #define U_DEBUG_TZ_STR(x) u_austrncpy(gStrBuf,x,sizeof(gStrBuf)-1)
65 // must use double parens, i.e.:  U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("four is: %d",4));
66 #define U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(x) {debug_tz_loc(__FILE__,__LINE__);debug_tz_msg x;}
67 #else
68 #define U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(x)
69 #endif
70 
71 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
72 
73 #include "unicode/simpletz.h"
74 #include "unicode/calendar.h"
75 #include "unicode/gregocal.h"
76 #include "unicode/ures.h"
77 #include "unicode/tzfmt.h"
78 #include "unicode/numfmt.h"
79 #include "gregoimp.h"
80 #include "uresimp.h" // struct UResourceBundle
81 #include "olsontz.h"
82 #include "mutex.h"
83 #include "unicode/udata.h"
84 #include "ucln_in.h"
85 #include "cstring.h"
86 #include "cmemory.h"
87 #include "unicode/strenum.h"
88 #include "uassert.h"
89 #include "zonemeta.h"
90 
91 #define kZONEINFO "zoneinfo64"
92 #define kREGIONS  "Regions"
93 #define kZONES    "Zones"
94 #define kRULES    "Rules"
95 #define kNAMES    "Names"
96 #define kTZVERSION  "TZVersion"
97 #define kLINKS    "links"
98 #define kMAX_CUSTOM_HOUR    23
99 #define kMAX_CUSTOM_MIN     59
100 #define kMAX_CUSTOM_SEC     59
101 #define MINUS 0x002D
102 #define PLUS 0x002B
103 #define ZERO_DIGIT 0x0030
104 #define COLON 0x003A
105 
106 // Static data and constants
107 
108 static const UChar         WORLD[] = {0x30, 0x30, 0x31, 0x00}; /* "001" */
109 
110 static const UChar         GMT_ID[] = {0x47, 0x4D, 0x54, 0x00}; /* "GMT" */
111 static const UChar         UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID[] = {0x45, 0x74, 0x63, 0x2F, 0x55, 0x6E, 0x6B, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x77, 0x6E, 0x00}; /* "Etc/Unknown" */
112 static const int32_t       GMT_ID_LENGTH = 3;
113 static const int32_t       UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID_LENGTH = 11;
114 
115 static icu::TimeZone* DEFAULT_ZONE = NULL;
116 static icu::UInitOnce gDefaultZoneInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
117 
118 static icu::TimeZone* _GMT = NULL;
119 static icu::TimeZone* _UNKNOWN_ZONE = NULL;
120 static icu::UInitOnce gStaticZonesInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
121 
122 static char TZDATA_VERSION[16];
123 static icu::UInitOnce gTZDataVersionInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
124 
125 static int32_t* MAP_SYSTEM_ZONES = NULL;
126 static int32_t* MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES = NULL;
127 static int32_t* MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES = NULL;
128 
129 static int32_t LEN_SYSTEM_ZONES = 0;
130 static int32_t LEN_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES = 0;
131 static int32_t LEN_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES = 0;
132 
133 static icu::UInitOnce gSystemZonesInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
134 static icu::UInitOnce gCanonicalZonesInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
135 static icu::UInitOnce gCanonicalLocationZonesInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
136 
137 U_CDECL_BEGIN
timeZone_cleanup(void)138 static UBool U_CALLCONV timeZone_cleanup(void)
139 {
140     U_NAMESPACE_USE
141     delete DEFAULT_ZONE;
142     DEFAULT_ZONE = NULL;
143     gDefaultZoneInitOnce.reset();
144 
145     delete _GMT;
146     _GMT = NULL;
147     delete _UNKNOWN_ZONE;
148     _UNKNOWN_ZONE = NULL;
149     gStaticZonesInitOnce.reset();
150 
151     uprv_memset(TZDATA_VERSION, 0, sizeof(TZDATA_VERSION));
152     gTZDataVersionInitOnce.reset();
153 
154     LEN_SYSTEM_ZONES = 0;
155     uprv_free(MAP_SYSTEM_ZONES);
156     MAP_SYSTEM_ZONES = 0;
157     gSystemZonesInitOnce.reset();
158 
159     LEN_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES = 0;
160     uprv_free(MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES);
161     MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES = 0;
162     gCanonicalZonesInitOnce.reset();
163 
164     LEN_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES = 0;
165     uprv_free(MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES);
166     MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES = 0;
167     gCanonicalLocationZonesInitOnce.reset();
168 
169     return TRUE;
170 }
171 U_CDECL_END
172 
173 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
174 
findInStringArray(UResourceBundle * array,const UnicodeString & id,UErrorCode & status)175 static int32_t findInStringArray(UResourceBundle* array, const UnicodeString& id, UErrorCode &status)
176 {
177     UnicodeString copy;
178     const UChar *u;
179     int32_t len;
180 
181     int32_t start = 0;
182     int32_t limit = ures_getSize(array);
183     int32_t mid;
184     int32_t lastMid = INT32_MAX;
185     if(U_FAILURE(status) || (limit < 1)) {
186         return -1;
187     }
188     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("fisa: Looking for %s, between %d and %d\n", U_DEBUG_TZ_STR(UnicodeString(id).getTerminatedBuffer()), start, limit));
189 
190     for (;;) {
191         mid = (int32_t)((start + limit) / 2);
192         if (lastMid == mid) {   /* Have we moved? */
193             break;  /* We haven't moved, and it wasn't found. */
194         }
195         lastMid = mid;
196         u = ures_getStringByIndex(array, mid, &len, &status);
197         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
198             break;
199         }
200         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("tz: compare to %s, %d .. [%d] .. %d\n", U_DEBUG_TZ_STR(u), start, mid, limit));
201         copy.setTo(TRUE, u, len);
202         int r = id.compare(copy);
203         if(r==0) {
204             U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("fisa: found at %d\n", mid));
205             return mid;
206         } else if(r<0) {
207             limit = mid;
208         } else {
209             start = mid;
210         }
211     }
212     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("fisa: not found\n"));
213     return -1;
214 }
215 
216 /**
217  * Fetch a specific zone by name.  Replaces the getByKey call.
218  * @param top Top timezone resource
219  * @param id Time zone ID
220  * @param oldbundle Bundle for reuse (or NULL).   see 'ures_open()'
221  * @return the zone's bundle if found, or undefined if error.  Reuses oldbundle.
222  */
getZoneByName(const UResourceBundle * top,const UnicodeString & id,UResourceBundle * oldbundle,UErrorCode & status)223 static UResourceBundle* getZoneByName(const UResourceBundle* top, const UnicodeString& id, UResourceBundle *oldbundle, UErrorCode& status) {
224     // load the Rules object
225     UResourceBundle *tmp = ures_getByKey(top, kNAMES, NULL, &status);
226 
227     // search for the string
228     int32_t idx = findInStringArray(tmp, id, status);
229 
230     if((idx == -1) && U_SUCCESS(status)) {
231         // not found
232         status = U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR;
233         //ures_close(oldbundle);
234         //oldbundle = NULL;
235     } else {
236         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("gzbn: oldbundle= size %d, type %d, %s\n", ures_getSize(tmp), ures_getType(tmp), u_errorName(status)));
237         tmp = ures_getByKey(top, kZONES, tmp, &status); // get Zones object from top
238         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("gzbn: loaded ZONES, size %d, type %d, path %s %s\n", ures_getSize(tmp), ures_getType(tmp), ures_getPath(tmp), u_errorName(status)));
239         oldbundle = ures_getByIndex(tmp, idx, oldbundle, &status); // get nth Zone object
240         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("gzbn: loaded z#%d, size %d, type %d, path %s, %s\n", idx, ures_getSize(oldbundle), ures_getType(oldbundle), ures_getPath(oldbundle),  u_errorName(status)));
241     }
242     ures_close(tmp);
243     if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
244         //ures_close(oldbundle);
245         return NULL;
246     } else {
247         return oldbundle;
248     }
249 }
250 
251 
loadRule(const UResourceBundle * top,const UnicodeString & ruleid,UResourceBundle * oldbundle,UErrorCode & status)252 UResourceBundle* TimeZone::loadRule(const UResourceBundle* top, const UnicodeString& ruleid, UResourceBundle* oldbundle, UErrorCode& status) {
253     char key[64];
254     ruleid.extract(0, sizeof(key)-1, key, (int32_t)sizeof(key)-1, US_INV);
255     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("loadRule(%s)\n", key));
256     UResourceBundle *r = ures_getByKey(top, kRULES, oldbundle, &status);
257     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("loadRule(%s) -> kRULES [%s]\n", key, u_errorName(status)));
258     r = ures_getByKey(r, key, r, &status);
259     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("loadRule(%s) -> item [%s]\n", key, u_errorName(status)));
260     return r;
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * Given an ID, open the appropriate resource for the given time zone.
265  * Dereference aliases if necessary.
266  * @param id zone id
267  * @param res resource, which must be ready for use (initialized but not open)
268  * @param ec input-output error code
269  * @return top-level resource bundle
270  */
openOlsonResource(const UnicodeString & id,UResourceBundle & res,UErrorCode & ec)271 static UResourceBundle* openOlsonResource(const UnicodeString& id,
272                                           UResourceBundle& res,
273                                           UErrorCode& ec)
274 {
275 #if U_DEBUG_TZ
276     char buf[128];
277     id.extract(0, sizeof(buf)-1, buf, sizeof(buf), "");
278 #endif
279     UResourceBundle *top = ures_openDirect(0, kZONEINFO, &ec);
280     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("pre: res sz=%d\n", ures_getSize(&res)));
281     /* &res = */ getZoneByName(top, id, &res, ec);
282     // Dereference if this is an alias.  Docs say result should be 1
283     // but it is 0 in 2.8 (?).
284     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("Loading zone '%s' (%s, size %d) - %s\n", buf, ures_getKey((UResourceBundle*)&res), ures_getSize(&res), u_errorName(ec)));
285     if (ures_getType(&res) == URES_INT) {
286         int32_t deref = ures_getInt(&res, &ec) + 0;
287         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("getInt: %s - type is %d\n", u_errorName(ec), ures_getType(&res)));
288         UResourceBundle *ares = ures_getByKey(top, kZONES, NULL, &ec); // dereference Zones section
289         ures_getByIndex(ares, deref, &res, &ec);
290         ures_close(ares);
291         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("alias to #%d (%s) - %s\n", deref, "??", u_errorName(ec)));
292     } else {
293         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("not an alias - size %d\n", ures_getSize(&res)));
294     }
295     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("%s - final status is %s\n", buf, u_errorName(ec)));
296     return top;
297 }
298 
299 // -------------------------------------
300 
301 namespace {
302 
initStaticTimeZones()303 void U_CALLCONV initStaticTimeZones() {
304     // Initialize _GMT independently of other static data; it should
305     // be valid even if we can't load the time zone UDataMemory.
306     ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_TIMEZONE, timeZone_cleanup);
307     _UNKNOWN_ZONE = new SimpleTimeZone(0, UnicodeString(TRUE, UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID, UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID_LENGTH));
308     _GMT = new SimpleTimeZone(0, UnicodeString(TRUE, GMT_ID, GMT_ID_LENGTH));
309 }
310 
311 }  // anonymous namespace
312 
313 const TimeZone& U_EXPORT2
getUnknown()314 TimeZone::getUnknown()
315 {
316     umtx_initOnce(gStaticZonesInitOnce, &initStaticTimeZones);
317     return *_UNKNOWN_ZONE;
318 }
319 
320 const TimeZone* U_EXPORT2
getGMT(void)321 TimeZone::getGMT(void)
322 {
323     umtx_initOnce(gStaticZonesInitOnce, &initStaticTimeZones);
324     return _GMT;
325 }
326 
327 // *****************************************************************************
328 // class TimeZone
329 // *****************************************************************************
330 
UOBJECT_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(TimeZone)331 UOBJECT_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(TimeZone)
332 
333 TimeZone::TimeZone()
334     :   UObject(), fID()
335 {
336 }
337 
338 // -------------------------------------
339 
TimeZone(const UnicodeString & id)340 TimeZone::TimeZone(const UnicodeString &id)
341     :   UObject(), fID(id)
342 {
343 }
344 
345 // -------------------------------------
346 
~TimeZone()347 TimeZone::~TimeZone()
348 {
349 }
350 
351 // -------------------------------------
352 
TimeZone(const TimeZone & source)353 TimeZone::TimeZone(const TimeZone &source)
354     :   UObject(source), fID(source.fID)
355 {
356 }
357 
358 // -------------------------------------
359 
360 TimeZone &
operator =(const TimeZone & right)361 TimeZone::operator=(const TimeZone &right)
362 {
363     if (this != &right) fID = right.fID;
364     return *this;
365 }
366 
367 // -------------------------------------
368 
369 UBool
operator ==(const TimeZone & that) const370 TimeZone::operator==(const TimeZone& that) const
371 {
372     return typeid(*this) == typeid(that) &&
373         fID == that.fID;
374 }
375 
376 // -------------------------------------
377 
378 namespace {
379 TimeZone*
createSystemTimeZone(const UnicodeString & id,UErrorCode & ec)380 createSystemTimeZone(const UnicodeString& id, UErrorCode& ec) {
381     if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
382         return NULL;
383     }
384     TimeZone* z = 0;
385     UResourceBundle res;
386     ures_initStackObject(&res);
387     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("pre-err=%s\n", u_errorName(ec)));
388     UResourceBundle *top = openOlsonResource(id, res, ec);
389     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("post-err=%s\n", u_errorName(ec)));
390     if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
391         z = new OlsonTimeZone(top, &res, id, ec);
392         if (z == NULL) {
393           U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("cstz: olson time zone failed to initialize - err %s\n", u_errorName(ec)));
394         }
395     }
396     ures_close(&res);
397     ures_close(top);
398     if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
399         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("cstz: failed to create, err %s\n", u_errorName(ec)));
400         delete z;
401         z = 0;
402     }
403     return z;
404 }
405 
406 /**
407  * Lookup the given name in our system zone table.  If found,
408  * instantiate a new zone of that name and return it.  If not
409  * found, return 0.
410  */
411 TimeZone*
createSystemTimeZone(const UnicodeString & id)412 createSystemTimeZone(const UnicodeString& id) {
413     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
414     return createSystemTimeZone(id, ec);
415 }
416 
417 }
418 
419 TimeZone* U_EXPORT2
createTimeZone(const UnicodeString & ID)420 TimeZone::createTimeZone(const UnicodeString& ID)
421 {
422     /* We first try to lookup the zone ID in our system list.  If this
423      * fails, we try to parse it as a custom string GMT[+-]hh:mm.  If
424      * all else fails, we return GMT, which is probably not what the
425      * user wants, but at least is a functioning TimeZone object.
426      *
427      * We cannot return NULL, because that would break compatibility
428      * with the JDK.
429      */
430     TimeZone* result = createSystemTimeZone(ID);
431 
432     if (result == NULL) {
433         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("failed to load system time zone with id - falling to custom"));
434         result = createCustomTimeZone(ID);
435     }
436     if (result == NULL) {
437         U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("failed to load time zone with id - falling to Etc/Unknown(GMT)"));
438         const TimeZone& unknown = getUnknown();
439         if (_UNKNOWN_ZONE == NULL) {                   // Cannot test (&unknown == NULL) because the
440           U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("failed to getUnknown()"));  // behavior of NULL references is undefined.
441         } else {
442           result = unknown.clone();
443         }
444     }
445     return result;
446 }
447 
448 // -------------------------------------
449 
450 TimeZone* U_EXPORT2
detectHostTimeZone()451 TimeZone::detectHostTimeZone()
452 {
453     // We access system timezone data through TPlatformUtilities,
454     // including tzset(), timezone, and tzname[].
455     int32_t rawOffset = 0;
456     const char *hostID;
457 
458     // First, try to create a system timezone, based
459     // on the string ID in tzname[0].
460 
461     uprv_tzset(); // Initialize tz... system data
462 
463     uprv_tzname_clear_cache();
464 
465     // Get the timezone ID from the host.  This function should do
466     // any required host-specific remapping; e.g., on Windows this
467     // function maps the Date and Time control panel setting to an
468     // ICU timezone ID.
469     hostID = uprv_tzname(0);
470 
471     // Invert sign because UNIX semantics are backwards
472     rawOffset = uprv_timezone() * -U_MILLIS_PER_SECOND;
473 
474     TimeZone* hostZone = NULL;
475 
476     /* Make sure that the string is NULL terminated to prevent BoundsChecker/Purify warnings. */
477     UnicodeString hostStrID(hostID, -1, US_INV);
478     hostStrID.append((UChar)0);
479     hostStrID.truncate(hostStrID.length()-1);
480     hostZone = createSystemTimeZone(hostStrID);
481 
482 #if U_PLATFORM_USES_ONLY_WIN32_API
483     // hostID points to a heap-allocated location on Windows.
484     uprv_free(const_cast<char *>(hostID));
485 #endif
486 
487     int32_t hostIDLen = hostStrID.length();
488     if (hostZone != NULL && rawOffset != hostZone->getRawOffset()
489         && (3 <= hostIDLen && hostIDLen <= 4))
490     {
491         // Uh oh. This probably wasn't a good id.
492         // It was probably an ambiguous abbreviation
493         delete hostZone;
494         hostZone = NULL;
495     }
496 
497     // Construct a fixed standard zone with the host's ID
498     // and raw offset.
499     if (hostZone == NULL) {
500         hostZone = new SimpleTimeZone(rawOffset, hostStrID);
501     }
502 
503     // If we _still_ don't have a time zone, use GMT.
504     //
505     // Note: This is extremely unlikely situation. If
506     // new SimpleTimeZone(...) above fails, the following
507     // code may also fail.
508     if (hostZone == NULL) {
509         const TimeZone* temptz = TimeZone::getGMT();
510         // If we can't use GMT, get out.
511         if (temptz == NULL) {
512             return NULL;
513         }
514         hostZone = temptz->clone();
515     }
516 
517     return hostZone;
518 }
519 
520 // -------------------------------------
521 
522 /**
523  * Initialize DEFAULT_ZONE from the system default time zone.
524  * Upon return, DEFAULT_ZONE will not be NULL, unless operator new()
525  * returns NULL.
526  */
initDefault()527 static void U_CALLCONV initDefault()
528 {
529     ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_TIMEZONE, timeZone_cleanup);
530 
531     // If setDefault() has already been called we can skip getting the
532     // default zone information from the system.
533     if (DEFAULT_ZONE != NULL) {
534         return;
535     }
536 
537     // NOTE:  this code is safely single threaded, being only
538     // run via umtx_initOnce().
539     //
540     // Some of the locale/timezone OS functions may not be thread safe,
541     //
542     // The operating system might actually use ICU to implement timezones.
543     // So we may have ICU calling ICU here, like on AIX.
544     // There shouldn't be a problem with this; initOnce does not hold a mutex
545     // while the init function is being run.
546 
547     // The code detecting the host time zone was separated from this
548     // and implemented as TimeZone::detectHostTimeZone()
549 
550     TimeZone *default_zone = TimeZone::detectHostTimeZone();
551 
552     // The only way for DEFAULT_ZONE to be non-null at this point is if the user
553     // made a thread-unsafe call to setDefault() or adoptDefault() in another
554     // thread while this thread was doing something that required getting the default.
555     U_ASSERT(DEFAULT_ZONE == NULL);
556 
557     DEFAULT_ZONE = default_zone;
558 }
559 
560 // -------------------------------------
561 
562 TimeZone* U_EXPORT2
createDefault()563 TimeZone::createDefault()
564 {
565     umtx_initOnce(gDefaultZoneInitOnce, initDefault);
566     return (DEFAULT_ZONE != NULL) ? DEFAULT_ZONE->clone() : NULL;
567 }
568 
569 // -------------------------------------
570 
571 void U_EXPORT2
adoptDefault(TimeZone * zone)572 TimeZone::adoptDefault(TimeZone* zone)
573 {
574     if (zone != NULL)
575     {
576         TimeZone *old = DEFAULT_ZONE;
577         DEFAULT_ZONE = zone;
578         delete old;
579         ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_TIMEZONE, timeZone_cleanup);
580     }
581 }
582 // -------------------------------------
583 
584 void U_EXPORT2
setDefault(const TimeZone & zone)585 TimeZone::setDefault(const TimeZone& zone)
586 {
587     adoptDefault(zone.clone());
588 }
589 
590 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
591 
592 
initMap(USystemTimeZoneType type,UErrorCode & ec)593 static void U_CALLCONV initMap(USystemTimeZoneType type, UErrorCode& ec) {
594     ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_TIMEZONE, timeZone_cleanup);
595 
596     UResourceBundle *res = ures_openDirect(0, kZONEINFO, &ec);
597     res = ures_getByKey(res, kNAMES, res, &ec); // dereference Zones section
598     if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
599         int32_t size = ures_getSize(res);
600         int32_t *m = (int32_t *)uprv_malloc(size * sizeof(int32_t));
601         if (m == NULL) {
602             ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
603         } else {
604             int32_t numEntries = 0;
605             for (int32_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
606                 UnicodeString id = ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(res, i, &ec);
607                 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
608                     break;
609                 }
610                 if (0 == id.compare(UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID, UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID_LENGTH)) {
611                     // exclude Etc/Unknown
612                     continue;
613                 }
614                 if (type == UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL || type == UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL_LOCATION) {
615                     UnicodeString canonicalID;
616                     ZoneMeta::getCanonicalCLDRID(id, canonicalID, ec);
617                     if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
618                         break;
619                     }
620                     if (canonicalID != id) {
621                         // exclude aliases
622                         continue;
623                     }
624                 }
625                 if (type == UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL_LOCATION) {
626                     const UChar *region = TimeZone::getRegion(id, ec);
627                     if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
628                         break;
629                     }
630                     if (u_strcmp(region, WORLD) == 0) {
631                        // exclude non-location ("001")
632                         continue;
633                     }
634                 }
635                 m[numEntries++] = i;
636             }
637             if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
638                 int32_t *tmp = m;
639                 m = (int32_t *)uprv_realloc(tmp, numEntries * sizeof(int32_t));
640                 if (m == NULL) {
641                     // realloc failed.. use the original one even it has unused
642                     // area at the end
643                     m = tmp;
644                 }
645 
646                 switch(type) {
647                 case UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_ANY:
648                     U_ASSERT(MAP_SYSTEM_ZONES == NULL);
649                     MAP_SYSTEM_ZONES = m;
650                     LEN_SYSTEM_ZONES = numEntries;
651                     break;
652                 case UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL:
653                     U_ASSERT(MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES == NULL);
654                     MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES = m;
655                     LEN_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES = numEntries;
656                     break;
657                 case UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL_LOCATION:
658                     U_ASSERT(MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES == NULL);
659                     MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES = m;
660                     LEN_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES = numEntries;
661                     break;
662                 }
663             }
664         }
665     }
666     ures_close(res);
667 }
668 
669 
670 /**
671  * This is the default implementation for subclasses that do not
672  * override this method.  This implementation calls through to the
673  * 8-argument getOffset() method after suitable computations, and
674  * correctly adjusts GMT millis to local millis when necessary.
675  */
getOffset(UDate date,UBool local,int32_t & rawOffset,int32_t & dstOffset,UErrorCode & ec) const676 void TimeZone::getOffset(UDate date, UBool local, int32_t& rawOffset,
677                          int32_t& dstOffset, UErrorCode& ec) const {
678     if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
679         return;
680     }
681 
682     rawOffset = getRawOffset();
683     if (!local) {
684         date += rawOffset; // now in local standard millis
685     }
686 
687     // When local == TRUE, date might not be in local standard
688     // millis.  getOffset taking 7 parameters used here assume
689     // the given time in day is local standard time.
690     // At STD->DST transition, there is a range of time which
691     // does not exist.  When 'date' is in this time range
692     // (and local == TRUE), this method interprets the specified
693     // local time as DST.  At DST->STD transition, there is a
694     // range of time which occurs twice.  In this case, this
695     // method interprets the specified local time as STD.
696     // To support the behavior above, we need to call getOffset
697     // (with 7 args) twice when local == true and DST is
698     // detected in the initial call.
699     for (int32_t pass=0; ; ++pass) {
700         int32_t year, month, dom, dow;
701         double day = uprv_floor(date / U_MILLIS_PER_DAY);
702         int32_t millis = (int32_t) (date - day * U_MILLIS_PER_DAY);
703 
704         Grego::dayToFields(day, year, month, dom, dow);
705 
706         dstOffset = getOffset(GregorianCalendar::AD, year, month, dom,
707                               (uint8_t) dow, millis,
708                               Grego::monthLength(year, month),
709                               ec) - rawOffset;
710 
711         // Recompute if local==TRUE, dstOffset!=0.
712         if (pass!=0 || !local || dstOffset == 0) {
713             break;
714         }
715         // adjust to local standard millis
716         date -= dstOffset;
717     }
718 }
719 
720 // -------------------------------------
721 
722 // New available IDs API as of ICU 2.4.  Uses StringEnumeration API.
723 
724 class TZEnumeration : public StringEnumeration {
725 private:
726 
727     // Map into to zones.  Our results are zone[map[i]] for
728     // i=0..len-1, where zone[i] is the i-th Olson zone.  If map==NULL
729     // then our results are zone[i] for i=0..len-1.  Len will be zero
730     // if the zone data could not be loaded.
731     int32_t* map;
732     int32_t* localMap;
733     int32_t  len;
734     int32_t  pos;
735 
TZEnumeration(int32_t * mapData,int32_t mapLen,UBool adoptMapData)736     TZEnumeration(int32_t* mapData, int32_t mapLen, UBool adoptMapData) : pos(0) {
737         map = mapData;
738         localMap = adoptMapData ? mapData : NULL;
739         len = mapLen;
740     }
741 
getID(int32_t i,UErrorCode & ec)742     UBool getID(int32_t i, UErrorCode& ec) {
743         int32_t idLen = 0;
744         const UChar* id = NULL;
745         UResourceBundle *top = ures_openDirect(0, kZONEINFO, &ec);
746         top = ures_getByKey(top, kNAMES, top, &ec); // dereference Zones section
747         id = ures_getStringByIndex(top, i, &idLen, &ec);
748         if(U_FAILURE(ec)) {
749             unistr.truncate(0);
750         }
751         else {
752             unistr.fastCopyFrom(UnicodeString(TRUE, id, idLen));
753         }
754         ures_close(top);
755         return U_SUCCESS(ec);
756     }
757 
getMap(USystemTimeZoneType type,int32_t & len,UErrorCode & ec)758     static int32_t* getMap(USystemTimeZoneType type, int32_t& len, UErrorCode& ec) {
759         len = 0;
760         if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
761             return NULL;
762         }
763         int32_t* m = NULL;
764         switch (type) {
765         case UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_ANY:
766             umtx_initOnce(gSystemZonesInitOnce, &initMap, type, ec);
767             m = MAP_SYSTEM_ZONES;
768             len = LEN_SYSTEM_ZONES;
769             break;
770         case UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL:
771             umtx_initOnce(gCanonicalZonesInitOnce, &initMap, type, ec);
772             m = MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES;
773             len = LEN_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_ZONES;
774             break;
775         case UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL_LOCATION:
776             umtx_initOnce(gCanonicalLocationZonesInitOnce, &initMap, type, ec);
777             m = MAP_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES;
778             len = LEN_CANONICAL_SYSTEM_LOCATION_ZONES;
779             break;
780         default:
781             ec = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
782             m = NULL;
783             len = 0;
784             break;
785         }
786         return m;
787     }
788 
789 public:
790 
791 #define DEFAULT_FILTERED_MAP_SIZE 8
792 #define MAP_INCREMENT_SIZE 8
793 
create(USystemTimeZoneType type,const char * region,const int32_t * rawOffset,UErrorCode & ec)794     static TZEnumeration* create(USystemTimeZoneType type, const char* region, const int32_t* rawOffset, UErrorCode& ec) {
795         if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
796             return NULL;
797         }
798 
799         int32_t baseLen;
800         int32_t *baseMap = getMap(type, baseLen, ec);
801 
802         if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
803             return NULL;
804         }
805 
806         // If any additional conditions are available,
807         // create instance local map filtered by the conditions.
808 
809         int32_t *filteredMap = NULL;
810         int32_t numEntries = 0;
811 
812         if (region != NULL || rawOffset != NULL) {
813             int32_t filteredMapSize = DEFAULT_FILTERED_MAP_SIZE;
814             filteredMap = (int32_t *)uprv_malloc(filteredMapSize * sizeof(int32_t));
815             if (filteredMap == NULL) {
816                 ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
817                 return NULL;
818             }
819 
820             // Walk through the base map
821             UResourceBundle *res = ures_openDirect(0, kZONEINFO, &ec);
822             res = ures_getByKey(res, kNAMES, res, &ec); // dereference Zones section
823             for (int32_t i = 0; i < baseLen; i++) {
824                 int32_t zidx = baseMap[i];
825                 UnicodeString id = ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(res, zidx, &ec);
826                 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
827                     break;
828                 }
829                 if (region != NULL) {
830                     // Filter by region
831                     char tzregion[4]; // max 3 letters + null term
832                     TimeZone::getRegion(id, tzregion, sizeof(tzregion), ec);
833                     if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
834                         break;
835                     }
836                     if (uprv_stricmp(tzregion, region) != 0) {
837                         // region does not match
838                         continue;
839                     }
840                 }
841                 if (rawOffset != NULL) {
842                     // Filter by raw offset
843                     // Note: This is VERY inefficient
844                     TimeZone *z = createSystemTimeZone(id, ec);
845                     if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
846                         break;
847                     }
848                     int32_t tzoffset = z->getRawOffset();
849                     delete z;
850 
851                     if (tzoffset != *rawOffset) {
852                         continue;
853                     }
854                 }
855 
856                 if (filteredMapSize <= numEntries) {
857                     filteredMapSize += MAP_INCREMENT_SIZE;
858                     int32_t *tmp = (int32_t *)uprv_realloc(filteredMap, filteredMapSize * sizeof(int32_t));
859                     if (tmp == NULL) {
860                         ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
861                         break;
862                     } else {
863                         filteredMap = tmp;
864                     }
865                 }
866 
867                 filteredMap[numEntries++] = zidx;
868             }
869 
870             if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
871                 uprv_free(filteredMap);
872                 filteredMap = NULL;
873             }
874 
875             ures_close(res);
876         }
877 
878         TZEnumeration *result = NULL;
879         if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
880             // Finally, create a new enumeration instance
881             if (filteredMap == NULL) {
882                 result = new TZEnumeration(baseMap, baseLen, FALSE);
883             } else {
884                 result = new TZEnumeration(filteredMap, numEntries, TRUE);
885                 filteredMap = NULL;
886             }
887             if (result == NULL) {
888                 ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
889             }
890         }
891 
892         if (filteredMap != NULL) {
893             uprv_free(filteredMap);
894         }
895 
896         return result;
897     }
898 
TZEnumeration(const TZEnumeration & other)899     TZEnumeration(const TZEnumeration &other) : StringEnumeration(), map(NULL), localMap(NULL), len(0), pos(0) {
900         if (other.localMap != NULL) {
901             localMap = (int32_t *)uprv_malloc(other.len * sizeof(int32_t));
902             if (localMap != NULL) {
903                 len = other.len;
904                 uprv_memcpy(localMap, other.localMap, len * sizeof(int32_t));
905                 pos = other.pos;
906                 map = localMap;
907             } else {
908                 len = 0;
909                 pos = 0;
910                 map = NULL;
911             }
912         } else {
913             map = other.map;
914             localMap = NULL;
915             len = other.len;
916             pos = other.pos;
917         }
918     }
919 
920     virtual ~TZEnumeration();
921 
clone() const922     virtual StringEnumeration *clone() const {
923         return new TZEnumeration(*this);
924     }
925 
count(UErrorCode & status) const926     virtual int32_t count(UErrorCode& status) const {
927         return U_FAILURE(status) ? 0 : len;
928     }
929 
snext(UErrorCode & status)930     virtual const UnicodeString* snext(UErrorCode& status) {
931         if (U_SUCCESS(status) && map != NULL && pos < len) {
932             getID(map[pos], status);
933             ++pos;
934             return &unistr;
935         }
936         return 0;
937     }
938 
reset(UErrorCode &)939     virtual void reset(UErrorCode& /*status*/) {
940         pos = 0;
941     }
942 
943 public:
944     static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
945     virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
946 };
947 
~TZEnumeration()948 TZEnumeration::~TZEnumeration() {
949     if (localMap != NULL) {
950         uprv_free(localMap);
951     }
952 }
953 
UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(TZEnumeration)954 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(TZEnumeration)
955 
956 StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
957 TimeZone::createTimeZoneIDEnumeration(
958             USystemTimeZoneType zoneType,
959             const char* region,
960             const int32_t* rawOffset,
961             UErrorCode& ec) {
962     return TZEnumeration::create(zoneType, region, rawOffset, ec);
963 }
964 
965 StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
createEnumeration()966 TimeZone::createEnumeration() {
967     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
968     return TZEnumeration::create(UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_ANY, NULL, NULL, ec);
969 }
970 
971 StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
createEnumeration(int32_t rawOffset)972 TimeZone::createEnumeration(int32_t rawOffset) {
973     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
974     return TZEnumeration::create(UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_ANY, NULL, &rawOffset, ec);
975 }
976 
977 StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
createEnumeration(const char * country)978 TimeZone::createEnumeration(const char* country) {
979     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
980     return TZEnumeration::create(UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_ANY, country, NULL, ec);
981 }
982 
983 // ---------------------------------------
984 
985 int32_t U_EXPORT2
countEquivalentIDs(const UnicodeString & id)986 TimeZone::countEquivalentIDs(const UnicodeString& id) {
987     int32_t result = 0;
988     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
989     UResourceBundle res;
990     ures_initStackObject(&res);
991     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("countEquivalentIDs..\n"));
992     UResourceBundle *top = openOlsonResource(id, res, ec);
993     if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
994         UResourceBundle r;
995         ures_initStackObject(&r);
996         ures_getByKey(&res, kLINKS, &r, &ec);
997         ures_getIntVector(&r, &result, &ec);
998         ures_close(&r);
999     }
1000     ures_close(&res);
1001     ures_close(top);
1002     return result;
1003 }
1004 
1005 // ---------------------------------------
1006 
1007 const UnicodeString U_EXPORT2
getEquivalentID(const UnicodeString & id,int32_t index)1008 TimeZone::getEquivalentID(const UnicodeString& id, int32_t index) {
1009     U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("gEI(%d)\n", index));
1010     UnicodeString result;
1011     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1012     UResourceBundle res;
1013     ures_initStackObject(&res);
1014     UResourceBundle *top = openOlsonResource(id, res, ec);
1015     int32_t zone = -1;
1016     if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
1017         UResourceBundle r;
1018         ures_initStackObject(&r);
1019         int32_t size;
1020         ures_getByKey(&res, kLINKS, &r, &ec);
1021         const int32_t* v = ures_getIntVector(&r, &size, &ec);
1022         if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
1023             if (index >= 0 && index < size) {
1024                 zone = v[index];
1025             }
1026         }
1027         ures_close(&r);
1028     }
1029     ures_close(&res);
1030     if (zone >= 0) {
1031         UResourceBundle *ares = ures_getByKey(top, kNAMES, NULL, &ec); // dereference Zones section
1032         if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
1033             int32_t idLen = 0;
1034             const UChar* id2 = ures_getStringByIndex(ares, zone, &idLen, &ec);
1035             result.fastCopyFrom(UnicodeString(TRUE, id2, idLen));
1036             U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("gei(%d) -> %d, len%d, %s\n", index, zone, result.length(), u_errorName(ec)));
1037         }
1038         ures_close(ares);
1039     }
1040     ures_close(top);
1041 #if defined(U_DEBUG_TZ)
1042     if(result.length() ==0) {
1043       U_DEBUG_TZ_MSG(("equiv [__, #%d] -> 0 (%s)\n", index, u_errorName(ec)));
1044     }
1045 #endif
1046     return result;
1047 }
1048 
1049 // ---------------------------------------
1050 
1051 // These methods are used by ZoneMeta class only.
1052 
1053 const UChar*
findID(const UnicodeString & id)1054 TimeZone::findID(const UnicodeString& id) {
1055     const UChar *result = NULL;
1056     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1057     UResourceBundle *rb = ures_openDirect(NULL, kZONEINFO, &ec);
1058 
1059     // resolve zone index by name
1060     UResourceBundle *names = ures_getByKey(rb, kNAMES, NULL, &ec);
1061     int32_t idx = findInStringArray(names, id, ec);
1062     result = ures_getStringByIndex(names, idx, NULL, &ec);
1063     if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
1064         result = NULL;
1065     }
1066     ures_close(names);
1067     ures_close(rb);
1068     return result;
1069 }
1070 
1071 
1072 const UChar*
dereferOlsonLink(const UnicodeString & id)1073 TimeZone::dereferOlsonLink(const UnicodeString& id) {
1074     const UChar *result = NULL;
1075     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1076     UResourceBundle *rb = ures_openDirect(NULL, kZONEINFO, &ec);
1077 
1078     // resolve zone index by name
1079     UResourceBundle *names = ures_getByKey(rb, kNAMES, NULL, &ec);
1080     int32_t idx = findInStringArray(names, id, ec);
1081     result = ures_getStringByIndex(names, idx, NULL, &ec);
1082 
1083     // open the zone bundle by index
1084     ures_getByKey(rb, kZONES, rb, &ec);
1085     ures_getByIndex(rb, idx, rb, &ec);
1086 
1087     if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
1088         if (ures_getType(rb) == URES_INT) {
1089             // this is a link - dereference the link
1090             int32_t deref = ures_getInt(rb, &ec);
1091             const UChar* tmp = ures_getStringByIndex(names, deref, NULL, &ec);
1092             if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
1093                 result = tmp;
1094             }
1095         }
1096     }
1097 
1098     ures_close(names);
1099     ures_close(rb);
1100 
1101     return result;
1102 }
1103 
1104 const UChar*
getRegion(const UnicodeString & id)1105 TimeZone::getRegion(const UnicodeString& id) {
1106     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1107     return getRegion(id, status);
1108 }
1109 
1110 const UChar*
getRegion(const UnicodeString & id,UErrorCode & status)1111 TimeZone::getRegion(const UnicodeString& id, UErrorCode& status) {
1112     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1113         return NULL;
1114     }
1115     const UChar *result = NULL;
1116     UResourceBundle *rb = ures_openDirect(NULL, kZONEINFO, &status);
1117 
1118     // resolve zone index by name
1119     UResourceBundle *res = ures_getByKey(rb, kNAMES, NULL, &status);
1120     int32_t idx = findInStringArray(res, id, status);
1121 
1122     // get region mapping
1123     ures_getByKey(rb, kREGIONS, res, &status);
1124     const UChar *tmp = ures_getStringByIndex(res, idx, NULL, &status);
1125     if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
1126         result = tmp;
1127     }
1128 
1129     ures_close(res);
1130     ures_close(rb);
1131 
1132     return result;
1133 }
1134 
1135 
1136 // ---------------------------------------
1137 int32_t
getRegion(const UnicodeString & id,char * region,int32_t capacity,UErrorCode & status)1138 TimeZone::getRegion(const UnicodeString& id, char *region, int32_t capacity, UErrorCode& status)
1139 {
1140     int32_t resultLen = 0;
1141     *region = 0;
1142     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1143         return 0;
1144     }
1145 
1146     const UChar *uregion = NULL;
1147     // "Etc/Unknown" is not a system zone ID,
1148     // but in the zone data
1149     if (id.compare(UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID, UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID_LENGTH) != 0) {
1150         uregion = getRegion(id);
1151     }
1152     if (uregion == NULL) {
1153         status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1154         return 0;
1155     }
1156     resultLen = u_strlen(uregion);
1157     // A region code is represented by invariant characters
1158     u_UCharsToChars(uregion, region, uprv_min(resultLen, capacity));
1159 
1160     if (capacity < resultLen) {
1161         status = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
1162         return resultLen;
1163     }
1164 
1165     return u_terminateChars(region, capacity, resultLen, &status);
1166 }
1167 
1168 // ---------------------------------------
1169 
1170 
1171 UnicodeString&
getDisplayName(UnicodeString & result) const1172 TimeZone::getDisplayName(UnicodeString& result) const
1173 {
1174     return getDisplayName(FALSE,LONG,Locale::getDefault(), result);
1175 }
1176 
1177 UnicodeString&
getDisplayName(const Locale & locale,UnicodeString & result) const1178 TimeZone::getDisplayName(const Locale& locale, UnicodeString& result) const
1179 {
1180     return getDisplayName(FALSE, LONG, locale, result);
1181 }
1182 
1183 UnicodeString&
getDisplayName(UBool daylight,EDisplayType style,UnicodeString & result) const1184 TimeZone::getDisplayName(UBool daylight, EDisplayType style, UnicodeString& result)  const
1185 {
1186     return getDisplayName(daylight,style, Locale::getDefault(), result);
1187 }
1188 //--------------------------------------
1189 int32_t
getDSTSavings() const1190 TimeZone::getDSTSavings()const {
1191     if (useDaylightTime()) {
1192         return 3600000;
1193     }
1194     return 0;
1195 }
1196 //---------------------------------------
1197 UnicodeString&
getDisplayName(UBool daylight,EDisplayType style,const Locale & locale,UnicodeString & result) const1198 TimeZone::getDisplayName(UBool daylight, EDisplayType style, const Locale& locale, UnicodeString& result) const
1199 {
1200     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1201     UDate date = Calendar::getNow();
1202     UTimeZoneFormatTimeType timeType = UTZFMT_TIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1203     int32_t offset;
1204 
1205     if (style == GENERIC_LOCATION || style == LONG_GENERIC || style == SHORT_GENERIC) {
1206         LocalPointer<TimeZoneFormat> tzfmt(TimeZoneFormat::createInstance(locale, status));
1207         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1208             result.remove();
1209             return result;
1210         }
1211         // Generic format
1212         switch (style) {
1213         case GENERIC_LOCATION:
1214             tzfmt->format(UTZFMT_STYLE_GENERIC_LOCATION, *this, date, result, &timeType);
1215             break;
1216         case LONG_GENERIC:
1217             tzfmt->format(UTZFMT_STYLE_GENERIC_LONG, *this, date, result, &timeType);
1218             break;
1219         case SHORT_GENERIC:
1220             tzfmt->format(UTZFMT_STYLE_GENERIC_SHORT, *this, date, result, &timeType);
1221             break;
1222         default:
1223             U_ASSERT(FALSE);
1224         }
1225         // Generic format many use Localized GMT as the final fallback.
1226         // When Localized GMT format is used, the result might not be
1227         // appropriate for the requested daylight value.
1228         if ((daylight && timeType == UTZFMT_TIME_TYPE_STANDARD) || (!daylight && timeType == UTZFMT_TIME_TYPE_DAYLIGHT)) {
1229             offset = daylight ? getRawOffset() + getDSTSavings() : getRawOffset();
1230             if (style == SHORT_GENERIC) {
1231                 tzfmt->formatOffsetShortLocalizedGMT(offset, result, status);
1232             } else {
1233                 tzfmt->formatOffsetLocalizedGMT(offset, result, status);
1234             }
1235         }
1236     } else if (style == LONG_GMT || style == SHORT_GMT) {
1237         LocalPointer<TimeZoneFormat> tzfmt(TimeZoneFormat::createInstance(locale, status));
1238         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1239             result.remove();
1240             return result;
1241         }
1242         offset = daylight && useDaylightTime() ? getRawOffset() + getDSTSavings() : getRawOffset();
1243         switch (style) {
1244         case LONG_GMT:
1245             tzfmt->formatOffsetLocalizedGMT(offset, result, status);
1246             break;
1247         case SHORT_GMT:
1248             tzfmt->formatOffsetISO8601Basic(offset, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, result, status);
1249             break;
1250         default:
1251             U_ASSERT(FALSE);
1252         }
1253 
1254     } else {
1255         U_ASSERT(style == LONG || style == SHORT || style == SHORT_COMMONLY_USED);
1256         UTimeZoneNameType nameType = UTZNM_UNKNOWN;
1257         switch (style) {
1258         case LONG:
1259             nameType = daylight ? UTZNM_LONG_DAYLIGHT : UTZNM_LONG_STANDARD;
1260             break;
1261         case SHORT:
1262         case SHORT_COMMONLY_USED:
1263             nameType = daylight ? UTZNM_SHORT_DAYLIGHT : UTZNM_SHORT_STANDARD;
1264             break;
1265         default:
1266             U_ASSERT(FALSE);
1267         }
1268         LocalPointer<TimeZoneNames> tznames(TimeZoneNames::createInstance(locale, status));
1269         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1270             result.remove();
1271             return result;
1272         }
1273         UnicodeString canonicalID(ZoneMeta::getCanonicalCLDRID(*this));
1274         tznames->getDisplayName(canonicalID, nameType, date, result);
1275         if (result.isEmpty()) {
1276             // Fallback to localized GMT
1277             LocalPointer<TimeZoneFormat> tzfmt(TimeZoneFormat::createInstance(locale, status));
1278             offset = daylight && useDaylightTime() ? getRawOffset() + getDSTSavings() : getRawOffset();
1279             if (style == LONG) {
1280                 tzfmt->formatOffsetLocalizedGMT(offset, result, status);
1281             } else {
1282                 tzfmt->formatOffsetShortLocalizedGMT(offset, result, status);
1283             }
1284         }
1285     }
1286     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1287         result.remove();
1288     }
1289     return  result;
1290 }
1291 
1292 /**
1293  * Parse a custom time zone identifier and return a corresponding zone.
1294  * @param id a string of the form GMT[+-]hh:mm, GMT[+-]hhmm, or
1295  * GMT[+-]hh.
1296  * @return a newly created SimpleTimeZone with the given offset and
1297  * no Daylight Savings Time, or null if the id cannot be parsed.
1298 */
1299 TimeZone*
createCustomTimeZone(const UnicodeString & id)1300 TimeZone::createCustomTimeZone(const UnicodeString& id)
1301 {
1302     int32_t sign, hour, min, sec;
1303     if (parseCustomID(id, sign, hour, min, sec)) {
1304         UnicodeString customID;
1305         formatCustomID(hour, min, sec, (sign < 0), customID);
1306         int32_t offset = sign * ((hour * 60 + min) * 60 + sec) * 1000;
1307         return new SimpleTimeZone(offset, customID);
1308     }
1309     return NULL;
1310 }
1311 
1312 UnicodeString&
getCustomID(const UnicodeString & id,UnicodeString & normalized,UErrorCode & status)1313 TimeZone::getCustomID(const UnicodeString& id, UnicodeString& normalized, UErrorCode& status) {
1314     normalized.remove();
1315     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1316         return normalized;
1317     }
1318     int32_t sign, hour, min, sec;
1319     if (parseCustomID(id, sign, hour, min, sec)) {
1320         formatCustomID(hour, min, sec, (sign < 0), normalized);
1321     } else {
1322         status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1323     }
1324     return normalized;
1325 }
1326 
1327 UBool
parseCustomID(const UnicodeString & id,int32_t & sign,int32_t & hour,int32_t & min,int32_t & sec)1328 TimeZone::parseCustomID(const UnicodeString& id, int32_t& sign,
1329                         int32_t& hour, int32_t& min, int32_t& sec) {
1330     static const int32_t         kParseFailed = -99999;
1331 
1332     NumberFormat* numberFormat = 0;
1333     UnicodeString idUppercase = id;
1334     idUppercase.toUpper("");
1335 
1336     if (id.length() > GMT_ID_LENGTH &&
1337         idUppercase.startsWith(GMT_ID, GMT_ID_LENGTH))
1338     {
1339         ParsePosition pos(GMT_ID_LENGTH);
1340         sign = 1;
1341         hour = 0;
1342         min = 0;
1343         sec = 0;
1344 
1345         if (id[pos.getIndex()] == MINUS /*'-'*/) {
1346             sign = -1;
1347         } else if (id[pos.getIndex()] != PLUS /*'+'*/) {
1348             return FALSE;
1349         }
1350         pos.setIndex(pos.getIndex() + 1);
1351 
1352         UErrorCode success = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1353         numberFormat = NumberFormat::createInstance(success);
1354         if(U_FAILURE(success)){
1355             return FALSE;
1356         }
1357         numberFormat->setParseIntegerOnly(TRUE);
1358         //numberFormat->setLenient(TRUE); // TODO: May need to set this, depends on latest timezone parsing
1359 
1360         // Look for either hh:mm, hhmm, or hh
1361         int32_t start = pos.getIndex();
1362         Formattable n(kParseFailed);
1363         numberFormat->parse(id, n, pos);
1364         if (pos.getIndex() == start) {
1365             delete numberFormat;
1366             return FALSE;
1367         }
1368         hour = n.getLong();
1369 
1370         if (pos.getIndex() < id.length()) {
1371             if (pos.getIndex() - start > 2
1372                 || id[pos.getIndex()] != COLON) {
1373                 delete numberFormat;
1374                 return FALSE;
1375             }
1376             // hh:mm
1377             pos.setIndex(pos.getIndex() + 1);
1378             int32_t oldPos = pos.getIndex();
1379             n.setLong(kParseFailed);
1380             numberFormat->parse(id, n, pos);
1381             if ((pos.getIndex() - oldPos) != 2) {
1382                 // must be 2 digits
1383                 delete numberFormat;
1384                 return FALSE;
1385             }
1386             min = n.getLong();
1387             if (pos.getIndex() < id.length()) {
1388                 if (id[pos.getIndex()] != COLON) {
1389                     delete numberFormat;
1390                     return FALSE;
1391                 }
1392                 // [:ss]
1393                 pos.setIndex(pos.getIndex() + 1);
1394                 oldPos = pos.getIndex();
1395                 n.setLong(kParseFailed);
1396                 numberFormat->parse(id, n, pos);
1397                 if (pos.getIndex() != id.length()
1398                         || (pos.getIndex() - oldPos) != 2) {
1399                     delete numberFormat;
1400                     return FALSE;
1401                 }
1402                 sec = n.getLong();
1403             }
1404         } else {
1405             // Supported formats are below -
1406             //
1407             // HHmmss
1408             // Hmmss
1409             // HHmm
1410             // Hmm
1411             // HH
1412             // H
1413 
1414             int32_t length = pos.getIndex() - start;
1415             if (length <= 0 || 6 < length) {
1416                 // invalid length
1417                 delete numberFormat;
1418                 return FALSE;
1419             }
1420             switch (length) {
1421                 case 1:
1422                 case 2:
1423                     // already set to hour
1424                     break;
1425                 case 3:
1426                 case 4:
1427                     min = hour % 100;
1428                     hour /= 100;
1429                     break;
1430                 case 5:
1431                 case 6:
1432                     sec = hour % 100;
1433                     min = (hour/100) % 100;
1434                     hour /= 10000;
1435                     break;
1436             }
1437         }
1438 
1439         delete numberFormat;
1440 
1441         if (hour > kMAX_CUSTOM_HOUR || min > kMAX_CUSTOM_MIN || sec > kMAX_CUSTOM_SEC) {
1442             return FALSE;
1443         }
1444         return TRUE;
1445     }
1446     return FALSE;
1447 }
1448 
1449 UnicodeString&
formatCustomID(int32_t hour,int32_t min,int32_t sec,UBool negative,UnicodeString & id)1450 TimeZone::formatCustomID(int32_t hour, int32_t min, int32_t sec,
1451                          UBool negative, UnicodeString& id) {
1452     // Create time zone ID - GMT[+|-]hhmm[ss]
1453     id.setTo(GMT_ID, GMT_ID_LENGTH);
1454     if (hour | min | sec) {
1455         if (negative) {
1456             id += (UChar)MINUS;
1457         } else {
1458             id += (UChar)PLUS;
1459         }
1460 
1461         if (hour < 10) {
1462             id += (UChar)ZERO_DIGIT;
1463         } else {
1464             id += (UChar)(ZERO_DIGIT + hour/10);
1465         }
1466         id += (UChar)(ZERO_DIGIT + hour%10);
1467         id += (UChar)COLON;
1468         if (min < 10) {
1469             id += (UChar)ZERO_DIGIT;
1470         } else {
1471             id += (UChar)(ZERO_DIGIT + min/10);
1472         }
1473         id += (UChar)(ZERO_DIGIT + min%10);
1474 
1475         if (sec) {
1476             id += (UChar)COLON;
1477             if (sec < 10) {
1478                 id += (UChar)ZERO_DIGIT;
1479             } else {
1480                 id += (UChar)(ZERO_DIGIT + sec/10);
1481             }
1482             id += (UChar)(ZERO_DIGIT + sec%10);
1483         }
1484     }
1485     return id;
1486 }
1487 
1488 
1489 UBool
hasSameRules(const TimeZone & other) const1490 TimeZone::hasSameRules(const TimeZone& other) const
1491 {
1492     return (getRawOffset() == other.getRawOffset() &&
1493             useDaylightTime() == other.useDaylightTime());
1494 }
1495 
initTZDataVersion(UErrorCode & status)1496 static void U_CALLCONV initTZDataVersion(UErrorCode &status) {
1497     ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_TIMEZONE, timeZone_cleanup);
1498     int32_t len = 0;
1499     UResourceBundle *bundle = ures_openDirect(NULL, kZONEINFO, &status);
1500     const UChar *tzver = ures_getStringByKey(bundle, kTZVERSION, &len, &status);
1501 
1502     if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
1503         if (len >= (int32_t)sizeof(TZDATA_VERSION)) {
1504             // Ensure that there is always space for a trailing nul in TZDATA_VERSION
1505             len = sizeof(TZDATA_VERSION) - 1;
1506         }
1507         u_UCharsToChars(tzver, TZDATA_VERSION, len);
1508     }
1509     ures_close(bundle);
1510 
1511 }
1512 
1513 const char*
getTZDataVersion(UErrorCode & status)1514 TimeZone::getTZDataVersion(UErrorCode& status)
1515 {
1516     umtx_initOnce(gTZDataVersionInitOnce, &initTZDataVersion, status);
1517     return (const char*)TZDATA_VERSION;
1518 }
1519 
1520 UnicodeString&
getCanonicalID(const UnicodeString & id,UnicodeString & canonicalID,UErrorCode & status)1521 TimeZone::getCanonicalID(const UnicodeString& id, UnicodeString& canonicalID, UErrorCode& status)
1522 {
1523     UBool isSystemID = FALSE;
1524     return getCanonicalID(id, canonicalID, isSystemID, status);
1525 }
1526 
1527 UnicodeString&
getCanonicalID(const UnicodeString & id,UnicodeString & canonicalID,UBool & isSystemID,UErrorCode & status)1528 TimeZone::getCanonicalID(const UnicodeString& id, UnicodeString& canonicalID, UBool& isSystemID,
1529                          UErrorCode& status)
1530 {
1531     canonicalID.remove();
1532     isSystemID = FALSE;
1533     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1534         return canonicalID;
1535     }
1536     if (id.compare(UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID, UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID_LENGTH) == 0) {
1537         // special case - Etc/Unknown is a canonical ID, but not system ID
1538         canonicalID.fastCopyFrom(id);
1539         isSystemID = FALSE;
1540     } else {
1541         ZoneMeta::getCanonicalCLDRID(id, canonicalID, status);
1542         if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
1543             isSystemID = TRUE;
1544         } else {
1545             // Not a system ID
1546             status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1547             getCustomID(id, canonicalID, status);
1548         }
1549     }
1550     return canonicalID;
1551 }
1552 
1553 UnicodeString&
getWindowsID(const UnicodeString & id,UnicodeString & winid,UErrorCode & status)1554 TimeZone::getWindowsID(const UnicodeString& id, UnicodeString& winid, UErrorCode& status) {
1555     winid.remove();
1556     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1557         return winid;
1558     }
1559 
1560     // canonicalize the input ID
1561     UnicodeString canonicalID;
1562     UBool isSystemID = FALSE;
1563 
1564     getCanonicalID(id, canonicalID, isSystemID, status);
1565     if (U_FAILURE(status) || !isSystemID) {
1566         // mapping data is only applicable to tz database IDs
1567         if (status == U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR) {
1568             // getWindowsID() sets an empty string where
1569             // getCanonicalID() sets a U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
1570             status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1571         }
1572         return winid;
1573     }
1574 
1575     UResourceBundle *mapTimezones = ures_openDirect(NULL, "windowsZones", &status);
1576     ures_getByKey(mapTimezones, "mapTimezones", mapTimezones, &status);
1577 
1578     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1579         return winid;
1580     }
1581 
1582     UResourceBundle *winzone = NULL;
1583     UBool found = FALSE;
1584     while (ures_hasNext(mapTimezones) && !found) {
1585         winzone = ures_getNextResource(mapTimezones, winzone, &status);
1586         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1587             break;
1588         }
1589         if (ures_getType(winzone) != URES_TABLE) {
1590             continue;
1591         }
1592         UResourceBundle *regionalData = NULL;
1593         while (ures_hasNext(winzone) && !found) {
1594             regionalData = ures_getNextResource(winzone, regionalData, &status);
1595             if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1596                 break;
1597             }
1598             if (ures_getType(regionalData) != URES_STRING) {
1599                 continue;
1600             }
1601             int32_t len;
1602             const UChar *tzids = ures_getString(regionalData, &len, &status);
1603             if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1604                 break;
1605             }
1606 
1607             const UChar *start = tzids;
1608             UBool hasNext = TRUE;
1609             while (hasNext) {
1610                 const UChar *end = u_strchr(start, (UChar)0x20);
1611                 if (end == NULL) {
1612                     end = tzids + len;
1613                     hasNext = FALSE;
1614                 }
1615                 if (canonicalID.compare(start, static_cast<int32_t>(end - start)) == 0) {
1616                     winid = UnicodeString(ures_getKey(winzone), -1 , US_INV);
1617                     found = TRUE;
1618                     break;
1619                 }
1620                 start = end + 1;
1621             }
1622         }
1623         ures_close(regionalData);
1624     }
1625     ures_close(winzone);
1626     ures_close(mapTimezones);
1627 
1628     return winid;
1629 }
1630 
1631 #define MAX_WINDOWS_ID_SIZE 128
1632 
1633 UnicodeString&
getIDForWindowsID(const UnicodeString & winid,const char * region,UnicodeString & id,UErrorCode & status)1634 TimeZone::getIDForWindowsID(const UnicodeString& winid, const char* region, UnicodeString& id, UErrorCode& status) {
1635     id.remove();
1636     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1637         return id;
1638     }
1639 
1640     UResourceBundle *zones = ures_openDirect(NULL, "windowsZones", &status);
1641     ures_getByKey(zones, "mapTimezones", zones, &status);
1642     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1643         ures_close(zones);
1644         return id;
1645     }
1646 
1647     UErrorCode tmperr = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1648     char winidKey[MAX_WINDOWS_ID_SIZE];
1649     int32_t winKeyLen = winid.extract(0, winid.length(), winidKey, sizeof(winidKey) - 1, US_INV);
1650 
1651     if (winKeyLen == 0 || winKeyLen >= (int32_t)sizeof(winidKey)) {
1652         ures_close(zones);
1653         return id;
1654     }
1655     winidKey[winKeyLen] = 0;
1656 
1657     ures_getByKey(zones, winidKey, zones, &tmperr); // use tmperr, because windows mapping might not
1658                                                     // be avaiable by design
1659     if (U_FAILURE(tmperr)) {
1660         ures_close(zones);
1661         return id;
1662     }
1663 
1664     const UChar *tzid = NULL;
1665     int32_t len = 0;
1666     UBool gotID = FALSE;
1667     if (region) {
1668         const UChar *tzids = ures_getStringByKey(zones, region, &len, &tmperr); // use tmperr, because
1669                                                                                 // regional mapping is optional
1670         if (U_SUCCESS(tmperr)) {
1671             // first ID delimited by space is the defasult one
1672             const UChar *end = u_strchr(tzids, (UChar)0x20);
1673             if (end == NULL) {
1674                 id.setTo(tzids, -1);
1675             } else {
1676                 id.setTo(tzids, static_cast<int32_t>(end - tzids));
1677             }
1678             gotID = TRUE;
1679         }
1680     }
1681 
1682     if (!gotID) {
1683         tzid = ures_getStringByKey(zones, "001", &len, &status);    // using status, because "001" must be
1684                                                                 // available at this point
1685         if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
1686             id.setTo(tzid, len);
1687         }
1688     }
1689 
1690     ures_close(zones);
1691     return id;
1692 }
1693 
1694 
1695 U_NAMESPACE_END
1696 
1697 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
1698 
1699 //eof
1700