1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * (C) Copyright 2007 Semihalf
4 *
5 * Written by: Rafal Jaworowski <raj@semihalf.com>
6 */
7
8 #include <config.h>
9 #include <command.h>
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <malloc.h>
12 #include <environment.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <api_public.h>
15
16 #include "api_private.h"
17
18 #define DEBUG
19 #undef DEBUG
20
21 /*****************************************************************************
22 *
23 * This is the API core.
24 *
25 * API_ functions are part of U-Boot code and constitute the lowest level
26 * calls:
27 *
28 * - they know what values they need as arguments
29 * - their direct return value pertains to the API_ "shell" itself (0 on
30 * success, some error code otherwise)
31 * - if the call returns a value it is buried within arguments
32 *
33 ****************************************************************************/
34
35 #ifdef DEBUG
36 #define debugf(fmt, args...) do { printf("%s(): ", __func__); printf(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
37 #else
38 #define debugf(fmt, args...)
39 #endif
40
41 typedef int (*cfp_t)(va_list argp);
42
43 static int calls_no;
44
45 /*
46 * pseudo signature:
47 *
48 * int API_getc(int *c)
49 */
API_getc(va_list ap)50 static int API_getc(va_list ap)
51 {
52 int *c;
53
54 if ((c = (int *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
55 return API_EINVAL;
56
57 *c = getc();
58 return 0;
59 }
60
61 /*
62 * pseudo signature:
63 *
64 * int API_tstc(int *c)
65 */
API_tstc(va_list ap)66 static int API_tstc(va_list ap)
67 {
68 int *t;
69
70 if ((t = (int *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
71 return API_EINVAL;
72
73 *t = tstc();
74 return 0;
75 }
76
77 /*
78 * pseudo signature:
79 *
80 * int API_putc(char *ch)
81 */
API_putc(va_list ap)82 static int API_putc(va_list ap)
83 {
84 char *c;
85
86 if ((c = (char *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
87 return API_EINVAL;
88
89 putc(*c);
90 return 0;
91 }
92
93 /*
94 * pseudo signature:
95 *
96 * int API_puts(char **s)
97 */
API_puts(va_list ap)98 static int API_puts(va_list ap)
99 {
100 char *s;
101
102 if ((s = (char *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
103 return API_EINVAL;
104
105 puts(s);
106 return 0;
107 }
108
109 /*
110 * pseudo signature:
111 *
112 * int API_reset(void)
113 */
API_reset(va_list ap)114 static int API_reset(va_list ap)
115 {
116 do_reset(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
117
118 /* NOT REACHED */
119 return 0;
120 }
121
122 /*
123 * pseudo signature:
124 *
125 * int API_get_sys_info(struct sys_info *si)
126 *
127 * fill out the sys_info struct containing selected parameters about the
128 * machine
129 */
API_get_sys_info(va_list ap)130 static int API_get_sys_info(va_list ap)
131 {
132 struct sys_info *si;
133
134 si = (struct sys_info *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
135 if (si == NULL)
136 return API_ENOMEM;
137
138 return (platform_sys_info(si)) ? 0 : API_ENODEV;
139 }
140
141 /*
142 * pseudo signature:
143 *
144 * int API_udelay(unsigned long *udelay)
145 */
API_udelay(va_list ap)146 static int API_udelay(va_list ap)
147 {
148 unsigned long *d;
149
150 if ((d = (unsigned long *)va_arg(ap, unsigned long)) == NULL)
151 return API_EINVAL;
152
153 udelay(*d);
154 return 0;
155 }
156
157 /*
158 * pseudo signature:
159 *
160 * int API_get_timer(unsigned long *current, unsigned long *base)
161 */
API_get_timer(va_list ap)162 static int API_get_timer(va_list ap)
163 {
164 unsigned long *base, *cur;
165
166 cur = (unsigned long *)va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
167 if (cur == NULL)
168 return API_EINVAL;
169
170 base = (unsigned long *)va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
171 if (base == NULL)
172 return API_EINVAL;
173
174 *cur = get_timer(*base);
175 return 0;
176 }
177
178
179 /*****************************************************************************
180 *
181 * pseudo signature:
182 *
183 * int API_dev_enum(struct device_info *)
184 *
185 *
186 * cookies uniqely identify the previously enumerated device instance and
187 * provide a hint for what to inspect in current enum iteration:
188 *
189 * - net: ð_device struct address from list pointed to by eth_devices
190 *
191 * - storage: struct blk_desc struct address from &ide_dev_desc[n],
192 * &scsi_dev_desc[n] and similar tables
193 *
194 ****************************************************************************/
195
API_dev_enum(va_list ap)196 static int API_dev_enum(va_list ap)
197 {
198 struct device_info *di;
199
200 /* arg is ptr to the device_info struct we are going to fill out */
201 di = (struct device_info *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
202 if (di == NULL)
203 return API_EINVAL;
204
205 if (di->cookie == NULL) {
206 /* start over - clean up enumeration */
207 dev_enum_reset(); /* XXX shouldn't the name contain 'stor'? */
208 debugf("RESTART ENUM\n");
209
210 /* net device enumeration first */
211 if (dev_enum_net(di))
212 return 0;
213 }
214
215 /*
216 * The hidden assumption is there can only be one active network
217 * device and it is identified upon enumeration (re)start, so there's
218 * no point in trying to find network devices in other cases than the
219 * (re)start and hence the 'next' device can only be storage
220 */
221 if (!dev_enum_storage(di))
222 /* make sure we mark there are no more devices */
223 di->cookie = NULL;
224
225 return 0;
226 }
227
228
API_dev_open(va_list ap)229 static int API_dev_open(va_list ap)
230 {
231 struct device_info *di;
232 int err = 0;
233
234 /* arg is ptr to the device_info struct */
235 di = (struct device_info *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
236 if (di == NULL)
237 return API_EINVAL;
238
239 /* Allow only one consumer of the device at a time */
240 if (di->state == DEV_STA_OPEN)
241 return API_EBUSY;
242
243 if (di->cookie == NULL)
244 return API_ENODEV;
245
246 if (di->type & DEV_TYP_STOR)
247 err = dev_open_stor(di->cookie);
248
249 else if (di->type & DEV_TYP_NET)
250 err = dev_open_net(di->cookie);
251 else
252 err = API_ENODEV;
253
254 if (!err)
255 di->state = DEV_STA_OPEN;
256
257 return err;
258 }
259
260
API_dev_close(va_list ap)261 static int API_dev_close(va_list ap)
262 {
263 struct device_info *di;
264 int err = 0;
265
266 /* arg is ptr to the device_info struct */
267 di = (struct device_info *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
268 if (di == NULL)
269 return API_EINVAL;
270
271 if (di->state == DEV_STA_CLOSED)
272 return 0;
273
274 if (di->cookie == NULL)
275 return API_ENODEV;
276
277 if (di->type & DEV_TYP_STOR)
278 err = dev_close_stor(di->cookie);
279
280 else if (di->type & DEV_TYP_NET)
281 err = dev_close_net(di->cookie);
282 else
283 /*
284 * In case of unknown device we cannot change its state, so
285 * only return error code
286 */
287 err = API_ENODEV;
288
289 if (!err)
290 di->state = DEV_STA_CLOSED;
291
292 return err;
293 }
294
295
296 /*
297 * Notice: this is for sending network packets only, as U-Boot does not
298 * support writing to storage at the moment (12.2007)
299 *
300 * pseudo signature:
301 *
302 * int API_dev_write(
303 * struct device_info *di,
304 * void *buf,
305 * int *len
306 * )
307 *
308 * buf: ptr to buffer from where to get the data to send
309 *
310 * len: length of packet to be sent (in bytes)
311 *
312 */
API_dev_write(va_list ap)313 static int API_dev_write(va_list ap)
314 {
315 struct device_info *di;
316 void *buf;
317 int *len;
318 int err = 0;
319
320 /* 1. arg is ptr to the device_info struct */
321 di = (struct device_info *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
322 if (di == NULL)
323 return API_EINVAL;
324
325 /* XXX should we check if device is open? i.e. the ->state ? */
326
327 if (di->cookie == NULL)
328 return API_ENODEV;
329
330 /* 2. arg is ptr to buffer from where to get data to write */
331 buf = (void *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
332 if (buf == NULL)
333 return API_EINVAL;
334
335 /* 3. arg is length of buffer */
336 len = (int *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
337 if (len == NULL)
338 return API_EINVAL;
339 if (*len <= 0)
340 return API_EINVAL;
341
342 if (di->type & DEV_TYP_STOR)
343 /*
344 * write to storage is currently not supported by U-Boot:
345 * no storage device implements block_write() method
346 */
347 return API_ENODEV;
348
349 else if (di->type & DEV_TYP_NET)
350 err = dev_write_net(di->cookie, buf, *len);
351 else
352 err = API_ENODEV;
353
354 return err;
355 }
356
357
358 /*
359 * pseudo signature:
360 *
361 * int API_dev_read(
362 * struct device_info *di,
363 * void *buf,
364 * size_t *len,
365 * unsigned long *start
366 * size_t *act_len
367 * )
368 *
369 * buf: ptr to buffer where to put the read data
370 *
371 * len: ptr to length to be read
372 * - network: len of packet to read (in bytes)
373 * - storage: # of blocks to read (can vary in size depending on define)
374 *
375 * start: ptr to start block (only used for storage devices, ignored for
376 * network)
377 *
378 * act_len: ptr to where to put the len actually read
379 */
API_dev_read(va_list ap)380 static int API_dev_read(va_list ap)
381 {
382 struct device_info *di;
383 void *buf;
384 lbasize_t *len_stor, *act_len_stor;
385 lbastart_t *start;
386 int *len_net, *act_len_net;
387
388 /* 1. arg is ptr to the device_info struct */
389 di = (struct device_info *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
390 if (di == NULL)
391 return API_EINVAL;
392
393 /* XXX should we check if device is open? i.e. the ->state ? */
394
395 if (di->cookie == NULL)
396 return API_ENODEV;
397
398 /* 2. arg is ptr to buffer from where to put the read data */
399 buf = (void *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
400 if (buf == NULL)
401 return API_EINVAL;
402
403 if (di->type & DEV_TYP_STOR) {
404 /* 3. arg - ptr to var with # of blocks to read */
405 len_stor = (lbasize_t *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
406 if (!len_stor)
407 return API_EINVAL;
408 if (*len_stor <= 0)
409 return API_EINVAL;
410
411 /* 4. arg - ptr to var with start block */
412 start = (lbastart_t *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
413
414 /* 5. arg - ptr to var where to put the len actually read */
415 act_len_stor = (lbasize_t *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
416 if (!act_len_stor)
417 return API_EINVAL;
418
419 *act_len_stor = dev_read_stor(di->cookie, buf, *len_stor, *start);
420
421 } else if (di->type & DEV_TYP_NET) {
422
423 /* 3. arg points to the var with length of packet to read */
424 len_net = (int *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
425 if (!len_net)
426 return API_EINVAL;
427 if (*len_net <= 0)
428 return API_EINVAL;
429
430 /* 4. - ptr to var where to put the len actually read */
431 act_len_net = (int *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
432 if (!act_len_net)
433 return API_EINVAL;
434
435 *act_len_net = dev_read_net(di->cookie, buf, *len_net);
436
437 } else
438 return API_ENODEV;
439
440 return 0;
441 }
442
443
444 /*
445 * pseudo signature:
446 *
447 * int API_env_get(const char *name, char **value)
448 *
449 * name: ptr to name of env var
450 */
API_env_get(va_list ap)451 static int API_env_get(va_list ap)
452 {
453 char *name, **value;
454
455 if ((name = (char *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
456 return API_EINVAL;
457 if ((value = (char **)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
458 return API_EINVAL;
459
460 *value = env_get(name);
461
462 return 0;
463 }
464
465 /*
466 * pseudo signature:
467 *
468 * int API_env_set(const char *name, const char *value)
469 *
470 * name: ptr to name of env var
471 *
472 * value: ptr to value to be set
473 */
API_env_set(va_list ap)474 static int API_env_set(va_list ap)
475 {
476 char *name, *value;
477
478 if ((name = (char *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
479 return API_EINVAL;
480 if ((value = (char *)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
481 return API_EINVAL;
482
483 env_set(name, value);
484
485 return 0;
486 }
487
488 /*
489 * pseudo signature:
490 *
491 * int API_env_enum(const char *last, char **next)
492 *
493 * last: ptr to name of env var found in last iteration
494 */
API_env_enum(va_list ap)495 static int API_env_enum(va_list ap)
496 {
497 int i, buflen;
498 char *last, **next, *s;
499 ENTRY *match, search;
500 static char *var;
501
502 last = (char *)va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
503
504 if ((next = (char **)va_arg(ap, uintptr_t)) == NULL)
505 return API_EINVAL;
506
507 if (last == NULL) {
508 var = NULL;
509 i = 0;
510 } else {
511 var = strdup(last);
512 s = strchr(var, '=');
513 if (s != NULL)
514 *s = 0;
515 search.key = var;
516 i = hsearch_r(search, FIND, &match, &env_htab, 0);
517 if (i == 0) {
518 i = API_EINVAL;
519 goto done;
520 }
521 }
522
523 /* match the next entry after i */
524 i = hmatch_r("", i, &match, &env_htab);
525 if (i == 0)
526 goto done;
527 buflen = strlen(match->key) + strlen(match->data) + 2;
528 var = realloc(var, buflen);
529 snprintf(var, buflen, "%s=%s", match->key, match->data);
530 *next = var;
531 return 0;
532
533 done:
534 free(var);
535 var = NULL;
536 *next = NULL;
537 return i;
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * pseudo signature:
542 *
543 * int API_display_get_info(int type, struct display_info *di)
544 */
API_display_get_info(va_list ap)545 static int API_display_get_info(va_list ap)
546 {
547 int type;
548 struct display_info *di;
549
550 type = va_arg(ap, int);
551 di = va_arg(ap, struct display_info *);
552
553 return display_get_info(type, di);
554 }
555
556 /*
557 * pseudo signature:
558 *
559 * int API_display_draw_bitmap(ulong bitmap, int x, int y)
560 */
API_display_draw_bitmap(va_list ap)561 static int API_display_draw_bitmap(va_list ap)
562 {
563 ulong bitmap;
564 int x, y;
565
566 bitmap = va_arg(ap, ulong);
567 x = va_arg(ap, int);
568 y = va_arg(ap, int);
569
570 return display_draw_bitmap(bitmap, x, y);
571 }
572
573 /*
574 * pseudo signature:
575 *
576 * void API_display_clear(void)
577 */
API_display_clear(va_list ap)578 static int API_display_clear(va_list ap)
579 {
580 display_clear();
581 return 0;
582 }
583
584 static cfp_t calls_table[API_MAXCALL] = { NULL, };
585
586 /*
587 * The main syscall entry point - this is not reentrant, only one call is
588 * serviced until finished.
589 *
590 * e.g. syscall(1, int *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
591 *
592 * call: syscall number
593 *
594 * retval: points to the return value placeholder, this is the place the
595 * syscall puts its return value, if NULL the caller does not
596 * expect a return value
597 *
598 * ... syscall arguments (variable number)
599 *
600 * returns: 0 if the call not found, 1 if serviced
601 */
syscall(int call,int * retval,...)602 int syscall(int call, int *retval, ...)
603 {
604 va_list ap;
605 int rv;
606
607 if (call < 0 || call >= calls_no) {
608 debugf("invalid call #%d\n", call);
609 return 0;
610 }
611
612 if (calls_table[call] == NULL) {
613 debugf("syscall #%d does not have a handler\n", call);
614 return 0;
615 }
616
617 va_start(ap, retval);
618 rv = calls_table[call](ap);
619 if (retval != NULL)
620 *retval = rv;
621
622 return 1;
623 }
624
api_init(void)625 void api_init(void)
626 {
627 struct api_signature *sig;
628
629 /* TODO put this into linker set one day... */
630 calls_table[API_RSVD] = NULL;
631 calls_table[API_GETC] = &API_getc;
632 calls_table[API_PUTC] = &API_putc;
633 calls_table[API_TSTC] = &API_tstc;
634 calls_table[API_PUTS] = &API_puts;
635 calls_table[API_RESET] = &API_reset;
636 calls_table[API_GET_SYS_INFO] = &API_get_sys_info;
637 calls_table[API_UDELAY] = &API_udelay;
638 calls_table[API_GET_TIMER] = &API_get_timer;
639 calls_table[API_DEV_ENUM] = &API_dev_enum;
640 calls_table[API_DEV_OPEN] = &API_dev_open;
641 calls_table[API_DEV_CLOSE] = &API_dev_close;
642 calls_table[API_DEV_READ] = &API_dev_read;
643 calls_table[API_DEV_WRITE] = &API_dev_write;
644 calls_table[API_ENV_GET] = &API_env_get;
645 calls_table[API_ENV_SET] = &API_env_set;
646 calls_table[API_ENV_ENUM] = &API_env_enum;
647 calls_table[API_DISPLAY_GET_INFO] = &API_display_get_info;
648 calls_table[API_DISPLAY_DRAW_BITMAP] = &API_display_draw_bitmap;
649 calls_table[API_DISPLAY_CLEAR] = &API_display_clear;
650 calls_no = API_MAXCALL;
651
652 debugf("API initialized with %d calls\n", calls_no);
653
654 dev_stor_init();
655
656 /*
657 * Produce the signature so the API consumers can find it
658 */
659 sig = malloc(sizeof(struct api_signature));
660 if (sig == NULL) {
661 printf("API: could not allocate memory for the signature!\n");
662 return;
663 }
664
665 env_set_hex("api_address", (unsigned long)sig);
666 debugf("API sig @ 0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)sig);
667 memcpy(sig->magic, API_SIG_MAGIC, 8);
668 sig->version = API_SIG_VERSION;
669 sig->syscall = &syscall;
670 sig->checksum = 0;
671 sig->checksum = crc32(0, (unsigned char *)sig,
672 sizeof(struct api_signature));
673 debugf("syscall entry: 0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)sig->syscall);
674 }
675
platform_set_mr(struct sys_info * si,unsigned long start,unsigned long size,int flags)676 void platform_set_mr(struct sys_info *si, unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
677 int flags)
678 {
679 int i;
680
681 if (!si->mr || !size || (flags == 0))
682 return;
683
684 /* find free slot */
685 for (i = 0; i < si->mr_no; i++)
686 if (si->mr[i].flags == 0) {
687 /* insert new mem region */
688 si->mr[i].start = start;
689 si->mr[i].size = size;
690 si->mr[i].flags = flags;
691 return;
692 }
693 }
694