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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #pragma once
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <stddef.h>
34 #include <stdint.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 
37 // This file is an alternative to <android/log.h>, but reuses
38 // `android_LogPriority` and should not have conflicting identifiers.
39 #include <android/log.h>
40 
41 // These functions do not allocate memory to send data to the log.
42 
43 __BEGIN_DECLS
44 
45 // Formats a message to the log (priority 'fatal'), then aborts.
46 // Implemented as a macro so that async_safe_fatal isn't on the stack when we crash:
47 // we appear to go straight from the caller to abort, saving an uninteresting stack
48 // frame.
49 #define async_safe_fatal(...) \
50   do { \
51     async_safe_fatal_no_abort(__VA_ARGS__); \
52     abort(); \
53   } while (0) \
54 
55 
56 // These functions do return, so callers that want to abort, must do so themselves,
57 // or use the macro above.
58 void async_safe_fatal_no_abort(const char* fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
59 void async_safe_fatal_va_list(const char* prefix, const char* fmt, va_list args);
60 
61 //
62 // Formatting routines for the C library's internal debugging.
63 // Unlike the usual alternatives, these don't allocate, and they don't drag in all of stdio.
64 // These are async signal safe, so they can be called from signal handlers.
65 //
66 
67 int async_safe_format_buffer(char* buf, size_t size, const char* fmt, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
68 int async_safe_format_buffer_va_list(char* buffer, size_t buffer_size, const char* format, va_list args);
69 
70 int async_safe_format_fd(int fd, const char* format , ...) __printflike(2, 3);
71 int async_safe_format_fd_va_list(int fd, const char* format, va_list args);
72 int async_safe_format_log(int priority, const char* tag, const char* fmt, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
73 int async_safe_format_log_va_list(int priority, const char* tag, const char* fmt, va_list ap);
74 int async_safe_write_log(int priority, const char* tag, const char* msg);
75 
76 __END_DECLS
77