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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * [origin: Linux kernel linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/clock.c]
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>
12 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/at91_pmc.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
15 
16 #if !defined(CONFIG_AT91FAMILY)
17 # error You need to define CONFIG_AT91FAMILY in your board config!
18 #endif
19 
20 #define EN_PLLB_TIMEOUT	500
21 
22 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
23 
at91_css_to_rate(unsigned long css)24 static unsigned long at91_css_to_rate(unsigned long css)
25 {
26 	switch (css) {
27 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_SLOW:
28 		return CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK;
29 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MAIN:
30 		return gd->arch.main_clk_rate_hz;
31 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLLA:
32 		return gd->arch.plla_rate_hz;
33 	case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLLB:
34 		return gd->arch.pllb_rate_hz;
35 	}
36 
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
at91_pll_calc(unsigned main_freq,unsigned out_freq)41 static unsigned at91_pll_calc(unsigned main_freq, unsigned out_freq)
42 {
43 	unsigned i, div = 0, mul = 0, diff = 1 << 30;
44 	unsigned ret = (out_freq > 155000000) ? 0xbe00 : 0x3e00;
45 
46 	/* PLL output max 240 MHz (or 180 MHz per errata) */
47 	if (out_freq > 240000000)
48 		goto fail;
49 
50 	for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) {
51 		int diff1;
52 		unsigned input, mul1;
53 
54 		/*
55 		 * PLL input between 1MHz and 32MHz per spec, but lower
56 		 * frequences seem necessary in some cases so allow 100K.
57 		 * Warning: some newer products need 2MHz min.
58 		 */
59 		input = main_freq / i;
60 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
61 		if (input < 2000000)
62 			continue;
63 #endif
64 		if (input < 100000)
65 			continue;
66 		if (input > 32000000)
67 			continue;
68 
69 		mul1 = out_freq / input;
70 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
71 		if (mul > 63)
72 			continue;
73 #endif
74 		if (mul1 > 2048)
75 			continue;
76 		if (mul1 < 2)
77 			goto fail;
78 
79 		diff1 = out_freq - input * mul1;
80 		if (diff1 < 0)
81 			diff1 = -diff1;
82 		if (diff > diff1) {
83 			diff = diff1;
84 			div = i;
85 			mul = mul1;
86 			if (diff == 0)
87 				break;
88 		}
89 	}
90 	if (i == 256 && diff > (out_freq >> 5))
91 		goto fail;
92 	return ret | ((mul - 1) << 16) | div;
93 fail:
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 #endif
97 
at91_pll_rate(u32 freq,u32 reg)98 static u32 at91_pll_rate(u32 freq, u32 reg)
99 {
100 	unsigned mul, div;
101 
102 	div = reg & 0xff;
103 	mul = (reg >> 16) & 0x7ff;
104 	if (div && mul) {
105 		freq /= div;
106 		freq *= mul + 1;
107 	} else
108 		freq = 0;
109 
110 	return freq;
111 }
112 
at91_clock_init(unsigned long main_clock)113 int at91_clock_init(unsigned long main_clock)
114 {
115 	unsigned freq, mckr;
116 	at91_pmc_t *pmc = (at91_pmc_t *) ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
117 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_AT91_MAIN_CLOCK
118 	unsigned tmp;
119 	/*
120 	 * When the bootloader initialized the main oscillator correctly,
121 	 * there's no problem using the cycle counter.  But if it didn't,
122 	 * or when using oscillator bypass mode, we must be told the speed
123 	 * of the main clock.
124 	 */
125 	if (!main_clock) {
126 		do {
127 			tmp = readl(&pmc->mcfr);
128 		} while (!(tmp & AT91_PMC_MCFR_MAINRDY));
129 		tmp &= AT91_PMC_MCFR_MAINF_MASK;
130 		main_clock = tmp * (CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK / 16);
131 	}
132 #endif
133 	gd->arch.main_clk_rate_hz = main_clock;
134 
135 	/* report if PLLA is more than mildly overclocked */
136 	gd->arch.plla_rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(main_clock, readl(&pmc->pllar));
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
139 	/*
140 	 * USB clock init:  choose 48 MHz PLLB value,
141 	 * disable 48MHz clock during usb peripheral suspend.
142 	 *
143 	 * REVISIT:  assumes MCK doesn't derive from PLLB!
144 	 */
145 	gd->arch.at91_pllb_usb_init = at91_pll_calc(main_clock, 48000000 * 2) |
146 			     AT91_PMC_PLLBR_USBDIV_2;
147 	gd->arch.pllb_rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(main_clock,
148 					      gd->arch.at91_pllb_usb_init);
149 #endif
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * MCK and CPU derive from one of those primary clocks.
153 	 * For now, assume this parentage won't change.
154 	 */
155 	mckr = readl(&pmc->mckr);
156 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G45) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9M10G45) \
157 		|| defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9N12) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9X5)
158 	/* plla divisor by 2 */
159 	gd->arch.plla_rate_hz /= (1 << ((mckr & 1 << 12) >> 12));
160 #endif
161 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = at91_css_to_rate(mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MASK);
162 	freq = gd->arch.mck_rate_hz;
163 
164 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9X5)
165 	/* different in prescale on at91sam9x5 */
166 	freq /= (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK) >> 4));
167 #else
168 	freq /= (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK) >> 2));	/* prescale */
169 #endif
170 
171 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
172 	/* mdiv ; (x >> 7) = ((x >> 8) * 2) */
173 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) ?
174 		freq / ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 7) : freq;
175 	if (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK)
176 		freq /= 2;			/* processor clock division */
177 #elif defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G45) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9M10G45) \
178 		|| defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9N12) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9X5)
179 	/* mdiv <==> divisor
180 	 *  0   <==>   1
181 	 *  1   <==>   2
182 	 *  2   <==>   4
183 	 *  3   <==>   3
184 	 */
185 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) ==
186 		(AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_2 | AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_4)
187 		? freq / 3
188 		: freq / (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 8));
189 #else
190 	gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = freq /
191 			(1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 8));
192 #endif
193 	gd->arch.cpu_clk_rate_hz = freq;
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 #if !defined(AT91_PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT)
199 #define AT91_PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT	1000000
200 #endif
201 
at91_plla_init(u32 pllar)202 void at91_plla_init(u32 pllar)
203 {
204 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
205 
206 	writel(pllar, &pmc->pllar);
207 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_LOCKA))
208 		;
209 }
at91_pllb_init(u32 pllbr)210 void at91_pllb_init(u32 pllbr)
211 {
212 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
213 
214 	writel(pllbr, &pmc->pllbr);
215 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_LOCKB))
216 		;
217 }
218 
at91_mck_init(u32 mckr)219 void at91_mck_init(u32 mckr)
220 {
221 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
222 	u32 tmp;
223 
224 	tmp = readl(&pmc->mckr);
225 	tmp &= ~AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK;
226 	tmp |= mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK;
227 	writel(tmp, &pmc->mckr);
228 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_MCKRDY))
229 		;
230 
231 	tmp = readl(&pmc->mckr);
232 	tmp &= ~AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK;
233 	tmp |= mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK;
234 	writel(tmp, &pmc->mckr);
235 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_MCKRDY))
236 		;
237 
238 	tmp = readl(&pmc->mckr);
239 	tmp &= ~AT91_PMC_MCKR_PLLADIV_MASK;
240 	tmp |= mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_PLLADIV_MASK;
241 	writel(tmp, &pmc->mckr);
242 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_MCKRDY))
243 		;
244 
245 	tmp = readl(&pmc->mckr);
246 	tmp &= ~AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MASK;
247 	tmp |= mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MASK;
248 	writel(tmp, &pmc->mckr);
249 	while (!(readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_MCKRDY))
250 		;
251 }
252 
at91_pllb_clk_enable(u32 pllbr)253 int at91_pllb_clk_enable(u32 pllbr)
254 {
255 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (at91_pmc_t *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
256 	ulong start_time, tmp_time;
257 
258 	start_time = get_timer(0);
259 	writel(pllbr, &pmc->pllbr);
260 	while ((readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_LOCKB) != AT91_PMC_LOCKB) {
261 		tmp_time = get_timer(0);
262 		if ((tmp_time - start_time) > EN_PLLB_TIMEOUT) {
263 			printf("ERROR: failed to enable PLLB\n");
264 			return -1;
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
at91_pllb_clk_disable(void)271 int at91_pllb_clk_disable(void)
272 {
273 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (at91_pmc_t *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
274 	ulong start_time, tmp_time;
275 
276 	start_time = get_timer(0);
277 	writel(0, &pmc->pllbr);
278 	while ((readl(&pmc->sr) & AT91_PMC_LOCKB) != 0) {
279 		tmp_time = get_timer(0);
280 		if ((tmp_time - start_time) > EN_PLLB_TIMEOUT) {
281 			printf("ERROR: failed to disable PLLB\n");
282 			return -1;
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288