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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef WEBRTC_MODULES_RTP_RTCP_INCLUDE_RTP_RTCP_H_
12 #define WEBRTC_MODULES_RTP_RTCP_INCLUDE_RTP_RTCP_H_
13 
14 #include <set>
15 #include <utility>
16 #include <vector>
17 
18 #include "webrtc/modules/include/module.h"
19 #include "webrtc/modules/rtp_rtcp/include/rtp_rtcp_defines.h"
20 
21 namespace webrtc {
22 // Forward declarations.
23 class ReceiveStatistics;
24 class RemoteBitrateEstimator;
25 class RtpReceiver;
26 class Transport;
27 namespace rtcp {
28 class TransportFeedback;
29 }
30 
31 class RtpRtcp : public Module {
32  public:
33   struct Configuration {
34     Configuration();
35 
36    /*  id                   - Unique identifier of this RTP/RTCP module object
37     *  audio                - True for a audio version of the RTP/RTCP module
38     *                         object false will create a video version
39     *  clock                - The clock to use to read time. If NULL object
40     *                         will be using the system clock.
41     *  incoming_data        - Callback object that will receive the incoming
42     *                         data. May not be NULL; default callback will do
43     *                         nothing.
44     *  incoming_messages    - Callback object that will receive the incoming
45     *                         RTP messages. May not be NULL; default callback
46     *                         will do nothing.
47     *  outgoing_transport   - Transport object that will be called when packets
48     *                         are ready to be sent out on the network
49     *  intra_frame_callback - Called when the receiver request a intra frame.
50     *  bandwidth_callback   - Called when we receive a changed estimate from
51     *                         the receiver of out stream.
52     *  audio_messages       - Telephone events. May not be NULL; default
53     *                         callback will do nothing.
54     *  remote_bitrate_estimator - Estimates the bandwidth available for a set of
55     *                             streams from the same client.
56     *  paced_sender             - Spread any bursts of packets into smaller
57     *                             bursts to minimize packet loss.
58     */
59     bool audio;
60     bool receiver_only;
61     Clock* clock;
62     ReceiveStatistics* receive_statistics;
63     Transport* outgoing_transport;
64     RtcpIntraFrameObserver* intra_frame_callback;
65     RtcpBandwidthObserver* bandwidth_callback;
66     TransportFeedbackObserver* transport_feedback_callback;
67     RtcpRttStats* rtt_stats;
68     RtcpPacketTypeCounterObserver* rtcp_packet_type_counter_observer;
69     RtpAudioFeedback* audio_messages;
70     RemoteBitrateEstimator* remote_bitrate_estimator;
71     RtpPacketSender* paced_sender;
72     TransportSequenceNumberAllocator* transport_sequence_number_allocator;
73     BitrateStatisticsObserver* send_bitrate_observer;
74     FrameCountObserver* send_frame_count_observer;
75     SendSideDelayObserver* send_side_delay_observer;
76   };
77 
78   /*
79    *   Create a RTP/RTCP module object using the system clock.
80    *
81    *   configuration  - Configuration of the RTP/RTCP module.
82    */
83   static RtpRtcp* CreateRtpRtcp(const RtpRtcp::Configuration& configuration);
84 
85   /**************************************************************************
86    *
87    *   Receiver functions
88    *
89    ***************************************************************************/
90 
91     virtual int32_t IncomingRtcpPacket(const uint8_t* incoming_packet,
92                                        size_t incoming_packet_length) = 0;
93 
94     virtual void SetRemoteSSRC(uint32_t ssrc) = 0;
95 
96     /**************************************************************************
97     *
98     *   Sender
99     *
100     ***************************************************************************/
101 
102     /*
103     *   set MTU
104     *
105     *   size    -  Max transfer unit in bytes, default is 1500
106     *
107     *   return -1 on failure else 0
108     */
109     virtual int32_t SetMaxTransferUnit(uint16_t size) = 0;
110 
111     /*
112     *   set transtport overhead
113     *   default is IPv4 and UDP with no encryption
114     *
115     *   TCP                     - true for TCP false UDP
116     *   IPv6                    - true for IP version 6 false for version 4
117     *   authenticationOverhead  - number of bytes to leave for an
118     *                             authentication header
119     *
120     *   return -1 on failure else 0
121     */
122     virtual int32_t SetTransportOverhead(
123         bool TCP,
124         bool IPV6,
125         uint8_t authenticationOverhead = 0) = 0;
126 
127     /*
128     *   Get max payload length
129     *
130     *   A combination of the configuration MaxTransferUnit and
131     *   TransportOverhead.
132     *   Does not account FEC/ULP/RED overhead if FEC is enabled.
133     *   Does not account for RTP headers
134     */
135     virtual uint16_t MaxPayloadLength() const = 0;
136 
137     /*
138     *   Get max data payload length
139     *
140     *   A combination of the configuration MaxTransferUnit, headers and
141     *   TransportOverhead.
142     *   Takes into account FEC/ULP/RED overhead if FEC is enabled.
143     *   Takes into account RTP headers
144     */
145     virtual uint16_t MaxDataPayloadLength() const = 0;
146 
147     /*
148     *   set codec name and payload type
149     *
150     *   return -1 on failure else 0
151     */
152     virtual int32_t RegisterSendPayload(
153         const CodecInst& voiceCodec) = 0;
154 
155     /*
156     *   set codec name and payload type
157     *
158     *   return -1 on failure else 0
159     */
160     virtual int32_t RegisterSendPayload(
161         const VideoCodec& videoCodec) = 0;
162 
163     /*
164     *   Unregister a send payload
165     *
166     *   payloadType - payload type of codec
167     *
168     *   return -1 on failure else 0
169     */
170     virtual int32_t DeRegisterSendPayload(int8_t payloadType) = 0;
171 
172    /*
173     *   (De)register RTP header extension type and id.
174     *
175     *   return -1 on failure else 0
176     */
177     virtual int32_t RegisterSendRtpHeaderExtension(RTPExtensionType type,
178                                                    uint8_t id) = 0;
179 
180     virtual int32_t DeregisterSendRtpHeaderExtension(RTPExtensionType type) = 0;
181 
182     /*
183     *   get start timestamp
184     */
185     virtual uint32_t StartTimestamp() const = 0;
186 
187     /*
188     *   configure start timestamp, default is a random number
189     *
190     *   timestamp   - start timestamp
191     */
192     virtual void SetStartTimestamp(uint32_t timestamp) = 0;
193 
194     /*
195     *   Get SequenceNumber
196     */
197     virtual uint16_t SequenceNumber() const = 0;
198 
199     /*
200     *   Set SequenceNumber, default is a random number
201     */
202     virtual void SetSequenceNumber(uint16_t seq) = 0;
203 
204     // Returns true if the ssrc matched this module, false otherwise.
205     virtual bool SetRtpStateForSsrc(uint32_t ssrc,
206                                     const RtpState& rtp_state) = 0;
207     virtual bool GetRtpStateForSsrc(uint32_t ssrc, RtpState* rtp_state) = 0;
208 
209     /*
210     *   Get SSRC
211     */
212     virtual uint32_t SSRC() const = 0;
213 
214     /*
215     *   configure SSRC, default is a random number
216     */
217     virtual void SetSSRC(uint32_t ssrc) = 0;
218 
219     /*
220     *   Set CSRC
221     *
222     *   csrcs   - vector of CSRCs
223     */
224     virtual void SetCsrcs(const std::vector<uint32_t>& csrcs) = 0;
225 
226     /*
227     * Turn on/off sending RTX (RFC 4588). The modes can be set as a combination
228     * of values of the enumerator RtxMode.
229     */
230     virtual void SetRtxSendStatus(int modes) = 0;
231 
232     /*
233     * Get status of sending RTX (RFC 4588). The returned value can be
234     * a combination of values of the enumerator RtxMode.
235     */
236     virtual int RtxSendStatus() const = 0;
237 
238     // Sets the SSRC to use when sending RTX packets. This doesn't enable RTX,
239     // only the SSRC is set.
240     virtual void SetRtxSsrc(uint32_t ssrc) = 0;
241 
242     // Sets the payload type to use when sending RTX packets. Note that this
243     // doesn't enable RTX, only the payload type is set.
244     virtual void SetRtxSendPayloadType(int payload_type,
245                                        int associated_payload_type) = 0;
246 
247     // Gets the payload type pair of (RTX, associated) to use when sending RTX
248     // packets.
249     virtual std::pair<int, int> RtxSendPayloadType() const = 0;
250 
251     /*
252     *   sends kRtcpByeCode when going from true to false
253     *
254     *   sending - on/off
255     *
256     *   return -1 on failure else 0
257     */
258     virtual int32_t SetSendingStatus(bool sending) = 0;
259 
260     /*
261     *   get send status
262     */
263     virtual bool Sending() const = 0;
264 
265     /*
266     *   Starts/Stops media packets, on by default
267     *
268     *   sending - on/off
269     */
270     virtual void SetSendingMediaStatus(bool sending) = 0;
271 
272     /*
273     *   get send status
274     */
275     virtual bool SendingMedia() const = 0;
276 
277     /*
278     *   get sent bitrate in Kbit/s
279     */
280     virtual void BitrateSent(uint32_t* totalRate,
281                              uint32_t* videoRate,
282                              uint32_t* fecRate,
283                              uint32_t* nackRate) const = 0;
284 
285     /*
286     *   Used by the codec module to deliver a video or audio frame for
287     *   packetization.
288     *
289     *   frameType       - type of frame to send
290     *   payloadType     - payload type of frame to send
291     *   timestamp       - timestamp of frame to send
292     *   payloadData     - payload buffer of frame to send
293     *   payloadSize     - size of payload buffer to send
294     *   fragmentation   - fragmentation offset data for fragmented frames such
295     *                     as layers or RED
296     *
297     *   return -1 on failure else 0
298     */
299     virtual int32_t SendOutgoingData(
300         FrameType frameType,
301         int8_t payloadType,
302         uint32_t timeStamp,
303         int64_t capture_time_ms,
304         const uint8_t* payloadData,
305         size_t payloadSize,
306         const RTPFragmentationHeader* fragmentation = NULL,
307         const RTPVideoHeader* rtpVideoHdr = NULL) = 0;
308 
309     virtual bool TimeToSendPacket(uint32_t ssrc,
310                                   uint16_t sequence_number,
311                                   int64_t capture_time_ms,
312                                   bool retransmission) = 0;
313 
314     virtual size_t TimeToSendPadding(size_t bytes) = 0;
315 
316     // Called on generation of new statistics after an RTP send.
317     virtual void RegisterSendChannelRtpStatisticsCallback(
318         StreamDataCountersCallback* callback) = 0;
319     virtual StreamDataCountersCallback*
320         GetSendChannelRtpStatisticsCallback() const = 0;
321 
322     /**************************************************************************
323     *
324     *   RTCP
325     *
326     ***************************************************************************/
327 
328     /*
329     *    Get RTCP status
330     */
331     virtual RtcpMode RTCP() const = 0;
332 
333     /*
334     *   configure RTCP status i.e on(compound or non- compound)/off
335     *
336     *   method  - RTCP method to use
337     */
338     virtual void SetRTCPStatus(RtcpMode method) = 0;
339 
340     /*
341     *   Set RTCP CName (i.e unique identifier)
342     *
343     *   return -1 on failure else 0
344     */
345     virtual int32_t SetCNAME(const char* c_name) = 0;
346 
347     /*
348     *   Get remote CName
349     *
350     *   return -1 on failure else 0
351     */
352     virtual int32_t RemoteCNAME(uint32_t remoteSSRC,
353                                 char cName[RTCP_CNAME_SIZE]) const = 0;
354 
355     /*
356     *   Get remote NTP
357     *
358     *   return -1 on failure else 0
359     */
360     virtual int32_t RemoteNTP(
361         uint32_t *ReceivedNTPsecs,
362         uint32_t *ReceivedNTPfrac,
363         uint32_t *RTCPArrivalTimeSecs,
364         uint32_t *RTCPArrivalTimeFrac,
365         uint32_t *rtcp_timestamp) const  = 0;
366 
367     /*
368     *   AddMixedCNAME
369     *
370     *   return -1 on failure else 0
371     */
372     virtual int32_t AddMixedCNAME(uint32_t SSRC, const char* c_name) = 0;
373 
374     /*
375     *   RemoveMixedCNAME
376     *
377     *   return -1 on failure else 0
378     */
379     virtual int32_t RemoveMixedCNAME(uint32_t SSRC) = 0;
380 
381     /*
382     *   Get RoundTripTime
383     *
384     *   return -1 on failure else 0
385     */
386     virtual int32_t RTT(uint32_t remoteSSRC,
387                         int64_t* RTT,
388                         int64_t* avgRTT,
389                         int64_t* minRTT,
390                         int64_t* maxRTT) const = 0;
391 
392     /*
393     *   Force a send of a RTCP packet
394     *   periodic SR and RR are triggered via the process function
395     *
396     *   return -1 on failure else 0
397     */
398     virtual int32_t SendRTCP(RTCPPacketType rtcpPacketType) = 0;
399 
400     /*
401     *   Force a send of a RTCP packet with more than one packet type.
402     *   periodic SR and RR are triggered via the process function
403     *
404     *   return -1 on failure else 0
405     */
406     virtual int32_t SendCompoundRTCP(
407         const std::set<RTCPPacketType>& rtcpPacketTypes) = 0;
408 
409     /*
410     *    Good state of RTP receiver inform sender
411     */
412     virtual int32_t SendRTCPReferencePictureSelection(
413         const uint64_t pictureID) = 0;
414 
415     /*
416     *    Send a RTCP Slice Loss Indication (SLI)
417     *    6 least significant bits of pictureID
418     */
419     virtual int32_t SendRTCPSliceLossIndication(uint8_t pictureID) = 0;
420 
421     /*
422     *   Statistics of the amount of data sent
423     *
424     *   return -1 on failure else 0
425     */
426     virtual int32_t DataCountersRTP(
427         size_t* bytesSent,
428         uint32_t* packetsSent) const = 0;
429 
430     /*
431     *   Get send statistics for the RTP and RTX stream.
432     */
433     virtual void GetSendStreamDataCounters(
434         StreamDataCounters* rtp_counters,
435         StreamDataCounters* rtx_counters) const = 0;
436 
437     /*
438      *  Get packet loss statistics for the RTP stream.
439      */
440     virtual void GetRtpPacketLossStats(
441         bool outgoing,
442         uint32_t ssrc,
443         struct RtpPacketLossStats* loss_stats) const = 0;
444 
445     /*
446     *   Get received RTCP sender info
447     *
448     *   return -1 on failure else 0
449     */
450     virtual int32_t RemoteRTCPStat(RTCPSenderInfo* senderInfo) = 0;
451 
452     /*
453     *   Get received RTCP report block
454     *
455     *   return -1 on failure else 0
456     */
457     virtual int32_t RemoteRTCPStat(
458         std::vector<RTCPReportBlock>* receiveBlocks) const = 0;
459 
460     /*
461     *   (APP) Application specific data
462     *
463     *   return -1 on failure else 0
464     */
465     virtual int32_t SetRTCPApplicationSpecificData(uint8_t subType,
466                                                    uint32_t name,
467                                                    const uint8_t* data,
468                                                    uint16_t length) = 0;
469     /*
470     *   (XR) VOIP metric
471     *
472     *   return -1 on failure else 0
473     */
474     virtual int32_t SetRTCPVoIPMetrics(
475         const RTCPVoIPMetric* VoIPMetric) = 0;
476 
477     /*
478     *   (XR) Receiver Reference Time Report
479     */
480     virtual void SetRtcpXrRrtrStatus(bool enable) = 0;
481 
482     virtual bool RtcpXrRrtrStatus() const = 0;
483 
484     /*
485     *  (REMB) Receiver Estimated Max Bitrate
486     */
487     virtual bool REMB() const = 0;
488 
489     virtual void SetREMBStatus(bool enable) = 0;
490 
491     virtual void SetREMBData(uint32_t bitrate,
492                              const std::vector<uint32_t>& ssrcs) = 0;
493 
494     /*
495     *   (TMMBR) Temporary Max Media Bit Rate
496     */
497     virtual bool TMMBR() const = 0;
498 
499     virtual void SetTMMBRStatus(bool enable) = 0;
500 
501     /*
502     *   (NACK)
503     */
504 
505     /*
506      *  TODO(holmer): Propagate this API to VideoEngine.
507      *  Returns the currently configured selective retransmission settings.
508      */
509     virtual int SelectiveRetransmissions() const = 0;
510 
511     /*
512      *  TODO(holmer): Propagate this API to VideoEngine.
513      *  Sets the selective retransmission settings, which will decide which
514      *  packets will be retransmitted if NACKed. Settings are constructed by
515      *  combining the constants in enum RetransmissionMode with bitwise OR.
516      *  All packets are retransmitted if kRetransmitAllPackets is set, while no
517      *  packets are retransmitted if kRetransmitOff is set.
518      *  By default all packets except FEC packets are retransmitted. For VP8
519      *  with temporal scalability only base layer packets are retransmitted.
520      *
521      *  Returns -1 on failure, otherwise 0.
522      */
523     virtual int SetSelectiveRetransmissions(uint8_t settings) = 0;
524 
525     /*
526     *   Send a Negative acknowledgement packet
527     *
528     *   return -1 on failure else 0
529     */
530     virtual int32_t SendNACK(const uint16_t* nackList, uint16_t size) = 0;
531 
532     /*
533     *   Store the sent packets, needed to answer to a Negative acknowledgement
534     *   requests
535     */
536     virtual void SetStorePacketsStatus(bool enable, uint16_t numberToStore) = 0;
537 
538     // Returns true if the module is configured to store packets.
539     virtual bool StorePackets() const = 0;
540 
541     // Called on receipt of RTCP report block from remote side.
542     virtual void RegisterRtcpStatisticsCallback(
543         RtcpStatisticsCallback* callback) = 0;
544     virtual RtcpStatisticsCallback*
545         GetRtcpStatisticsCallback() = 0;
546     // BWE feedback packets.
547     virtual bool SendFeedbackPacket(const rtcp::TransportFeedback& packet) = 0;
548 
549     /**************************************************************************
550     *
551     *   Audio
552     *
553     ***************************************************************************/
554 
555     /*
556     *   set audio packet size, used to determine when it's time to send a DTMF
557     *   packet in silence (CNG)
558     *
559     *   return -1 on failure else 0
560     */
561     virtual int32_t SetAudioPacketSize(uint16_t packetSizeSamples) = 0;
562 
563     /*
564     *   Send a TelephoneEvent tone using RFC 2833 (4733)
565     *
566     *   return -1 on failure else 0
567     */
568     virtual int32_t SendTelephoneEventOutband(uint8_t key,
569                                               uint16_t time_ms,
570                                               uint8_t level) = 0;
571 
572     /*
573     *   Set payload type for Redundant Audio Data RFC 2198
574     *
575     *   return -1 on failure else 0
576     */
577     virtual int32_t SetSendREDPayloadType(int8_t payloadType) = 0;
578 
579     /*
580     *   Get payload type for Redundant Audio Data RFC 2198
581     *
582     *   return -1 on failure else 0
583     */
584     // DEPRECATED. Use SendREDPayloadType below that takes output parameter
585     // by pointer instead of by reference.
586     // TODO(danilchap): Remove this when all callers have been updated.
SendREDPayloadType(int8_t & payloadType)587     int32_t SendREDPayloadType(int8_t& payloadType) const {  // NOLINT
588       return SendREDPayloadType(&payloadType);
589     }
590     virtual int32_t SendREDPayloadType(int8_t* payload_type) const = 0;
591      /*
592      * Store the audio level in dBov for header-extension-for-audio-level-
593      * indication.
594      * This API shall be called before transmision of an RTP packet to ensure
595      * that the |level| part of the extended RTP header is updated.
596      *
597      * return -1 on failure else 0.
598      */
599      virtual int32_t SetAudioLevel(uint8_t level_dBov) = 0;
600 
601     /**************************************************************************
602     *
603     *   Video
604     *
605     ***************************************************************************/
606 
607     /*
608     *   Set the target send bitrate
609     */
610     virtual void SetTargetSendBitrate(uint32_t bitrate_bps) = 0;
611 
612     /*
613     *   Turn on/off generic FEC
614     */
615     virtual void SetGenericFECStatus(bool enable,
616                                      uint8_t payload_type_red,
617                                      uint8_t payload_type_fec) = 0;
618 
619     /*
620     *   Get generic FEC setting
621     */
622     // DEPRECATED. Use GenericFECStatus below that takes output parameters
623     // by pointers instead of by references.
624     // TODO(danilchap): Remove this when all callers have been updated.
GenericFECStatus(bool & enable,uint8_t & payloadTypeRED,uint8_t & payloadTypeFEC)625     void GenericFECStatus(bool& enable,               // NOLINT
626                           uint8_t& payloadTypeRED,    // NOLINT
627                           uint8_t& payloadTypeFEC) {  // NOLINT
628       GenericFECStatus(&enable, &payloadTypeRED, &payloadTypeFEC);
629     }
630     virtual void GenericFECStatus(bool* enable,
631                                   uint8_t* payload_type_red,
632                                   uint8_t* payload_type_fec) = 0;
633 
634     virtual int32_t SetFecParameters(
635         const FecProtectionParams* delta_params,
636         const FecProtectionParams* key_params) = 0;
637 
638     /*
639     *   Set method for requestion a new key frame
640     *
641     *   return -1 on failure else 0
642     */
643     virtual int32_t SetKeyFrameRequestMethod(KeyFrameRequestMethod method) = 0;
644 
645     /*
646     *   send a request for a keyframe
647     *
648     *   return -1 on failure else 0
649     */
650     virtual int32_t RequestKeyFrame() = 0;
651 };
652 }  // namespace webrtc
653 #endif  // WEBRTC_MODULES_RTP_RTCP_INCLUDE_RTP_RTCP_H_
654