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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "minikin/Measurement.h"
18 
19 #include <cfloat>
20 #include <cmath>
21 
22 #include "minikin/GraphemeBreak.h"
23 
24 namespace minikin {
25 
26 // These could be considered helper methods of layout, but need only be loosely coupled, so
27 // are separate.
28 
getRunAdvance(const float * advances,const uint16_t * buf,size_t layoutStart,size_t start,size_t count,size_t offset)29 static float getRunAdvance(const float* advances, const uint16_t* buf, size_t layoutStart,
30                            size_t start, size_t count, size_t offset) {
31     float advance = 0.0f;
32     size_t lastCluster = start;
33     float clusterWidth = 0.0f;
34     for (size_t i = start; i < offset; i++) {
35         float charAdvance = advances[i - layoutStart];
36         if (charAdvance != 0.0f) {
37             advance += charAdvance;
38             lastCluster = i;
39             clusterWidth = charAdvance;
40         }
41     }
42     if (offset < start + count && advances[offset - layoutStart] == 0.0f) {
43         // In the middle of a cluster, distribute width of cluster so that each grapheme cluster
44         // gets an equal share.
45         // TODO: get caret information out of font when that's available
46         size_t nextCluster;
47         for (nextCluster = offset + 1; nextCluster < start + count; nextCluster++) {
48             if (advances[nextCluster - layoutStart] != 0.0f) break;
49         }
50         int numGraphemeClusters = 0;
51         int numGraphemeClustersAfter = 0;
52         for (size_t i = lastCluster; i < nextCluster; i++) {
53             bool isAfter = i >= offset;
54             if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances + (start - layoutStart), buf, start, count,
55                                                i)) {
56                 numGraphemeClusters++;
57                 if (isAfter) {
58                     numGraphemeClustersAfter++;
59                 }
60             }
61         }
62         if (numGraphemeClusters > 0) {
63             advance -= clusterWidth * numGraphemeClustersAfter / numGraphemeClusters;
64         }
65     }
66     return advance;
67 }
68 
getRunAdvance(const float * advances,const uint16_t * buf,size_t start,size_t count,size_t offset)69 float getRunAdvance(const float* advances, const uint16_t* buf, size_t start, size_t count,
70                     size_t offset) {
71     return getRunAdvance(advances, buf, start, start, count, offset);
72 }
73 
74 /**
75  * Essentially the inverse of getRunAdvance. Compute the value of offset for which the
76  * measured caret comes closest to the provided advance param, and which is on a grapheme
77  * cluster boundary.
78  *
79  * The actual implementation fast-forwards through clusters to get "close", then does a finer-grain
80  * search within the cluster and grapheme breaks.
81  */
getOffsetForAdvance(const float * advances,const uint16_t * buf,size_t start,size_t count,float advance)82 size_t getOffsetForAdvance(const float* advances, const uint16_t* buf, size_t start, size_t count,
83                            float advance) {
84     float x = 0.0f, xLastClusterStart = 0.0f, xSearchStart = 0.0f;
85     size_t lastClusterStart = start, searchStart = start;
86     for (size_t i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
87         if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances, buf, start, count, i)) {
88             searchStart = lastClusterStart;
89             xSearchStart = xLastClusterStart;
90         }
91         float width = advances[i - start];
92         if (width != 0.0f) {
93             lastClusterStart = i;
94             xLastClusterStart = x;
95             x += width;
96             if (x > advance) {
97                 break;
98             }
99         }
100     }
101     size_t best = searchStart;
102     float bestDist = FLT_MAX;
103     for (size_t i = searchStart; i <= start + count; i++) {
104         if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances, buf, start, count, i)) {
105             // "getRunAdvance(layout, buf, start, count, i) - advance" but more efficient
106             float delta = getRunAdvance(advances, buf, start, searchStart, count - searchStart, i)
107 
108                           + xSearchStart - advance;
109             if (std::abs(delta) < bestDist) {
110                 bestDist = std::abs(delta);
111                 best = i;
112             }
113             if (delta >= 0.0f) {
114                 break;
115             }
116         }
117     }
118     return best;
119 }
120 
121 }  // namespace minikin
122