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1 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 //
3 //  Little Color Management System
4 //  Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Marti Maria Saguer
5 //
6 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
7 // a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software
11 // is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 //
13 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 //
16 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17 // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
18 // THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19 // NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
20 // LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
21 // OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
22 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23 //
24 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 //
26 
27 #include "lcms2_internal.h"
28 
29 // PostScript ColorRenderingDictionary and ColorSpaceArray
30 
31 
32 #define MAXPSCOLS   60      // Columns on tables
33 
34 /*
35     Implementation
36     --------------
37 
38   PostScript does use XYZ as its internal PCS. But since PostScript
39   interpolation tables are limited to 8 bits, I use Lab as a way to
40   improve the accuracy, favoring perceptual results. So, for the creation
41   of each CRD, CSA the profiles are converted to Lab via a device
42   link between  profile -> Lab or Lab -> profile. The PS code necessary to
43   convert Lab <-> XYZ is also included.
44 
45 
46 
47   Color Space Arrays (CSA)
48   ==================================================================================
49 
50   In order to obtain precision, code chooses between three ways to implement
51   the device -> XYZ transform. These cases identifies monochrome profiles (often
52   implemented as a set of curves), matrix-shaper and Pipeline-based.
53 
54   Monochrome
55   -----------
56 
57   This is implemented as /CIEBasedA CSA. The prelinearization curve is
58   placed into /DecodeA section, and matrix equals to D50. Since here is
59   no interpolation tables, I do the conversion directly to XYZ
60 
61   NOTE: CLUT-based monochrome profiles are NOT supported. So, cmsFLAGS_MATRIXINPUT
62   flag is forced on such profiles.
63 
64     [ /CIEBasedA
65       <<
66             /DecodeA { transfer function } bind
67             /MatrixA [D50]
68             /RangeLMN [ 0.0 cmsD50X 0.0 cmsD50Y 0.0 cmsD50Z ]
69             /WhitePoint [D50]
70             /BlackPoint [BP]
71             /RenderingIntent (intent)
72       >>
73     ]
74 
75    On simpler profiles, the PCS is already XYZ, so no conversion is required.
76 
77 
78    Matrix-shaper based
79    -------------------
80 
81    This is implemented both with /CIEBasedABC or /CIEBasedDEF on dependig
82    of profile implementation. Since here there are no interpolation tables, I do
83    the conversion directly to XYZ
84 
85 
86 
87     [ /CIEBasedABC
88             <<
89                 /DecodeABC [ {transfer1} {transfer2} {transfer3} ]
90                 /MatrixABC [Matrix]
91                 /RangeLMN [ 0.0 cmsD50X 0.0 cmsD50Y 0.0 cmsD50Z ]
92                 /DecodeLMN [ { / 2} dup dup ]
93                 /WhitePoint [D50]
94                 /BlackPoint [BP]
95                 /RenderingIntent (intent)
96             >>
97     ]
98 
99 
100     CLUT based
101     ----------
102 
103      Lab is used in such cases.
104 
105     [ /CIEBasedDEF
106             <<
107             /DecodeDEF [ <prelinearization> ]
108             /Table [ p p p [<...>]]
109             /RangeABC [ 0 1 0 1 0 1]
110             /DecodeABC[ <postlinearization> ]
111             /RangeLMN [ -0.236 1.254 0 1 -0.635 1.640 ]
112                % -128/500 1+127/500 0 1  -127/200 1+128/200
113             /MatrixABC [ 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 -1]
114             /WhitePoint [D50]
115             /BlackPoint [BP]
116             /RenderingIntent (intent)
117     ]
118 
119 
120   Color Rendering Dictionaries (CRD)
121   ==================================
122   These are always implemented as CLUT, and always are using Lab. Since CRD are expected to
123   be used as resources, the code adds the definition as well.
124 
125   <<
126     /ColorRenderingType 1
127     /WhitePoint [ D50 ]
128     /BlackPoint [BP]
129     /MatrixPQR [ Bradford ]
130     /RangePQR [-0.125 1.375 -0.125 1.375 -0.125 1.375 ]
131     /TransformPQR [
132     {4 index 3 get div 2 index 3 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind
133     {4 index 4 get div 2 index 4 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind
134     {4 index 5 get div 2 index 5 get mul exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind
135     ]
136     /MatrixABC <...>
137     /EncodeABC <...>
138     /RangeABC  <.. used for  XYZ -> Lab>
139     /EncodeLMN
140     /RenderTable [ p p p [<...>]]
141 
142     /RenderingIntent (Perceptual)
143   >>
144   /Current exch /ColorRendering defineresource pop
145 
146 
147   The following stages are used to convert from XYZ to Lab
148   --------------------------------------------------------
149 
150   Input is given at LMN stage on X, Y, Z
151 
152   Encode LMN gives us f(X/Xn), f(Y/Yn), f(Z/Zn)
153 
154   /EncodeLMN [
155 
156     { 0.964200  div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind
157     { 1.000000  div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind
158     { 0.824900  div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind
159 
160     ]
161 
162 
163   MatrixABC is used to compute f(Y/Yn), f(X/Xn) - f(Y/Yn), f(Y/Yn) - f(Z/Zn)
164 
165   | 0  1  0|
166   | 1 -1  0|
167   | 0  1 -1|
168 
169   /MatrixABC [ 0 1 0 1 -1 1 0 0 -1 ]
170 
171  EncodeABC finally gives Lab values.
172 
173   /EncodeABC [
174     { 116 mul  16 sub 100 div  } bind
175     { 500 mul 128 add 255 div  } bind
176     { 200 mul 128 add 255 div  } bind
177     ]
178 
179   The following stages are used to convert Lab to XYZ
180   ----------------------------------------------------
181 
182     /RangeABC [ 0 1 0 1 0 1]
183     /DecodeABC [ { 100 mul 16 add 116 div } bind
184                  { 255 mul 128 sub 500 div } bind
185                  { 255 mul 128 sub 200 div } bind
186                ]
187 
188     /MatrixABC [ 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 -1]
189     /DecodeLMN [
190                 {dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse 0.964200 mul} bind
191                 {dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse } bind
192                 {dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse 0.824900 mul} bind
193                 ]
194 
195 
196 */
197 
198 /*
199 
200  PostScript algorithms discussion.
201  =========================================================================================================
202 
203   1D interpolation algorithm
204 
205 
206   1D interpolation (float)
207   ------------------------
208 
209     val2 = Domain * Value;
210 
211     cell0 = (int) floor(val2);
212     cell1 = (int) ceil(val2);
213 
214     rest = val2 - cell0;
215 
216     y0 = LutTable[cell0] ;
217     y1 = LutTable[cell1] ;
218 
219     y = y0 + (y1 - y0) * rest;
220 
221 
222 
223   PostScript code                   Stack
224   ================================================
225 
226   {                                 % v
227     <check 0..1.0>
228     [array]                         % v tab
229     dup                             % v tab tab
230     length 1 sub                    % v tab dom
231 
232     3 -1 roll                       % tab dom v
233 
234     mul                             % tab val2
235     dup                             % tab val2 val2
236     dup                             % tab val2 val2 val2
237     floor cvi                       % tab val2 val2 cell0
238     exch                            % tab val2 cell0 val2
239     ceiling cvi                     % tab val2 cell0 cell1
240 
241     3 index                         % tab val2 cell0 cell1 tab
242     exch                            % tab val2 cell0 tab cell1
243     get                             % tab val2 cell0 y1
244 
245     4 -1 roll                       % val2 cell0 y1 tab
246     3 -1 roll                       % val2 y1 tab cell0
247     get                             % val2 y1 y0
248 
249     dup                             % val2 y1 y0 y0
250     3 1 roll                        % val2 y0 y1 y0
251 
252     sub                             % val2 y0 (y1-y0)
253     3 -1 roll                       % y0 (y1-y0) val2
254     dup                             % y0 (y1-y0) val2 val2
255     floor cvi                       % y0 (y1-y0) val2 floor(val2)
256     sub                             % y0 (y1-y0) rest
257     mul                             % y0 t1
258     add                             % y
259     65535 div                       % result
260 
261   } bind
262 
263 
264 */
265 
266 
267 // This struct holds the memory block currently being write
268 typedef struct {
269     _cmsStageCLutData* Pipeline;
270     cmsIOHANDLER* m;
271 
272     int FirstComponent;
273     int SecondComponent;
274 
275     const char* PreMaj;
276     const char* PostMaj;
277     const char* PreMin;
278     const char* PostMin;
279 
280     int  FixWhite;    // Force mapping of pure white
281 
282     cmsColorSpaceSignature  ColorSpace;  // ColorSpace of profile
283 
284 
285 } cmsPsSamplerCargo;
286 
287 static int _cmsPSActualColumn = 0;
288 
289 
290 // Convert to byte
291 static
Word2Byte(cmsUInt16Number w)292 cmsUInt8Number Word2Byte(cmsUInt16Number w)
293 {
294     return (cmsUInt8Number) floor((cmsFloat64Number) w / 257.0 + 0.5);
295 }
296 
297 
298 // Convert to byte (using ICC2 notation)
299 /*
300 static
301 cmsUInt8Number L2Byte(cmsUInt16Number w)
302 {
303     int ww = w + 0x0080;
304 
305     if (ww > 0xFFFF) return 0xFF;
306 
307     return (cmsUInt8Number) ((cmsUInt16Number) (ww >> 8) & 0xFF);
308 }
309 */
310 
311 // Write a cooked byte
312 
313 static
WriteByte(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsUInt8Number b)314 void WriteByte(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsUInt8Number b)
315 {
316     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%02x", b);
317     _cmsPSActualColumn += 2;
318 
319     if (_cmsPSActualColumn > MAXPSCOLS) {
320 
321         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "\n");
322         _cmsPSActualColumn = 0;
323     }
324 }
325 
326 // ----------------------------------------------------------------- PostScript generation
327 
328 
329 // Removes offending Carriage returns
330 static
RemoveCR(const char * txt)331 char* RemoveCR(const char* txt)
332 {
333     static char Buffer[2048];
334     char* pt;
335 
336     strncpy(Buffer, txt, 2047);
337     Buffer[2047] = 0;
338     for (pt = Buffer; *pt; pt++)
339             if (*pt == '\n' || *pt == '\r') *pt = ' ';
340 
341     return Buffer;
342 
343 }
344 
345 static
EmitHeader(cmsIOHANDLER * m,const char * Title,cmsHPROFILE hProfile)346 void EmitHeader(cmsIOHANDLER* m, const char* Title, cmsHPROFILE hProfile)
347 {
348     time_t timer;
349     cmsMLU *Description, *Copyright;
350     char DescASCII[256], CopyrightASCII[256];
351 
352     time(&timer);
353 
354     Description = (cmsMLU*) cmsReadTag(hProfile, cmsSigProfileDescriptionTag);
355     Copyright   = (cmsMLU*) cmsReadTag(hProfile, cmsSigCopyrightTag);
356 
357     DescASCII[0] = DescASCII[255] = 0;
358     CopyrightASCII[0] = CopyrightASCII[255] = 0;
359 
360     if (Description != NULL) cmsMLUgetASCII(Description,  cmsNoLanguage, cmsNoCountry, DescASCII,       255);
361     if (Copyright != NULL)   cmsMLUgetASCII(Copyright,    cmsNoLanguage, cmsNoCountry, CopyrightASCII,  255);
362 
363     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%%!PS-Adobe-3.0\n");
364     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%%\n");
365     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%% %s\n", Title);
366     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%% Source: %s\n", RemoveCR(DescASCII));
367     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%%         %s\n", RemoveCR(CopyrightASCII));
368     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%% Created: %s", ctime(&timer)); // ctime appends a \n!!!
369     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%%\n");
370     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%%%%BeginResource\n");
371 
372 }
373 
374 
375 // Emits White & Black point. White point is always D50, Black point is the device
376 // Black point adapted to D50.
377 
378 static
EmitWhiteBlackD50(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsCIEXYZ * BlackPoint)379 void EmitWhiteBlackD50(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsCIEXYZ* BlackPoint)
380 {
381 
382     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/BlackPoint [%f %f %f]\n", BlackPoint -> X,
383                                           BlackPoint -> Y,
384                                           BlackPoint -> Z);
385 
386     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/WhitePoint [%f %f %f]\n", cmsD50_XYZ()->X,
387                                           cmsD50_XYZ()->Y,
388                                           cmsD50_XYZ()->Z);
389 }
390 
391 
392 static
EmitRangeCheck(cmsIOHANDLER * m)393 void EmitRangeCheck(cmsIOHANDLER* m)
394 {
395     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "dup 0.0 lt { pop 0.0 } if "
396                     "dup 1.0 gt { pop 1.0 } if ");
397 
398 }
399 
400 // Does write the intent
401 
402 static
EmitIntent(cmsIOHANDLER * m,int RenderingIntent)403 void EmitIntent(cmsIOHANDLER* m, int RenderingIntent)
404 {
405     const char *intent;
406 
407     switch (RenderingIntent) {
408 
409         case INTENT_PERCEPTUAL:            intent = "Perceptual"; break;
410         case INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC: intent = "RelativeColorimetric"; break;
411         case INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC: intent = "AbsoluteColorimetric"; break;
412         case INTENT_SATURATION:            intent = "Saturation"; break;
413 
414         default: intent = "Undefined"; break;
415     }
416 
417     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/RenderingIntent (%s)\n", intent );
418 }
419 
420 //
421 //  Convert L* to Y
422 //
423 //      Y = Yn*[ (L* + 16) / 116] ^ 3   if (L*) >= 6 / 29
424 //        = Yn*( L* / 116) / 7.787      if (L*) < 6 / 29
425 //
426 
427 /*
428 static
429 void EmitL2Y(cmsIOHANDLER* m)
430 {
431     _cmsIOPrintf(m,
432             "{ "
433                 "100 mul 16 add 116 div "               // (L * 100 + 16) / 116
434                  "dup 6 29 div ge "                     // >= 6 / 29 ?
435                  "{ dup dup mul mul } "                 // yes, ^3 and done
436                  "{ 4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul } "    // no, slope limiting
437             "ifelse } bind ");
438 }
439 */
440 
441 
442 // Lab -> XYZ, see the discussion above
443 
444 static
EmitLab2XYZ(cmsIOHANDLER * m)445 void EmitLab2XYZ(cmsIOHANDLER* m)
446 {
447     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/RangeABC [ 0 1 0 1 0 1]\n");
448     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/DecodeABC [\n");
449     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{100 mul  16 add 116 div } bind\n");
450     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{255 mul 128 sub 500 div } bind\n");
451     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{255 mul 128 sub 200 div } bind\n");
452     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
453     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/MatrixABC [ 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 -1]\n");
454     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/RangeLMN [ -0.236 1.254 0 1 -0.635 1.640 ]\n");
455     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/DecodeLMN [\n");
456     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse 0.964200 mul} bind\n");
457     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse } bind\n");
458     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{dup 6 29 div ge {dup dup mul mul} {4 29 div sub 108 841 div mul} ifelse 0.824900 mul} bind\n");
459     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
460 }
461 
462 
463 
464 // Outputs a table of words. It does use 16 bits
465 
466 static
Emit1Gamma(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsToneCurve * Table)467 void Emit1Gamma(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsToneCurve* Table)
468 {
469     cmsUInt32Number i;
470     cmsFloat64Number gamma;
471 
472     if (Table == NULL) return; // Error
473 
474     if (Table ->nEntries <= 0) return;  // Empty table
475 
476     // Suppress whole if identity
477     if (cmsIsToneCurveLinear(Table)) return;
478 
479     // Check if is really an exponential. If so, emit "exp"
480     gamma = cmsEstimateGamma(Table, 0.001);
481      if (gamma > 0) {
482             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{ %g exp } bind ", gamma);
483             return;
484      }
485 
486     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{ ");
487 
488     // Bounds check
489     EmitRangeCheck(m);
490 
491     // Emit intepolation code
492 
493     // PostScript code                      Stack
494     // ===============                      ========================
495                                             // v
496     _cmsIOPrintf(m, " [");
497 
498     for (i=0; i < Table->nEntries; i++) {
499         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%d ", Table->Table16[i]);
500     }
501 
502     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "] ");                        // v tab
503 
504     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "dup ");                      // v tab tab
505     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "length 1 sub ");             // v tab dom
506     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "3 -1 roll ");                // tab dom v
507     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "mul ");                      // tab val2
508     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "dup ");                      // tab val2 val2
509     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "dup ");                      // tab val2 val2 val2
510     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "floor cvi ");                // tab val2 val2 cell0
511     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "exch ");                     // tab val2 cell0 val2
512     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "ceiling cvi ");              // tab val2 cell0 cell1
513     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "3 index ");                  // tab val2 cell0 cell1 tab
514     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "exch ");                     // tab val2 cell0 tab cell1
515     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "get ");                      // tab val2 cell0 y1
516     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "4 -1 roll ");                // val2 cell0 y1 tab
517     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "3 -1 roll ");                // val2 y1 tab cell0
518     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "get ");                      // val2 y1 y0
519     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "dup ");                      // val2 y1 y0 y0
520     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "3 1 roll ");                 // val2 y0 y1 y0
521     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "sub ");                      // val2 y0 (y1-y0)
522     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "3 -1 roll ");                // y0 (y1-y0) val2
523     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "dup ");                      // y0 (y1-y0) val2 val2
524     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "floor cvi ");                // y0 (y1-y0) val2 floor(val2)
525     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "sub ");                      // y0 (y1-y0) rest
526     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "mul ");                      // y0 t1
527     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "add ");                      // y
528     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "65535 div ");                // result
529 
530     _cmsIOPrintf(m, " } bind ");
531 }
532 
533 
534 // Compare gamma table
535 
536 static
GammaTableEquals(cmsUInt16Number * g1,cmsUInt16Number * g2,int nEntries)537 cmsBool GammaTableEquals(cmsUInt16Number* g1, cmsUInt16Number* g2, int nEntries)
538 {
539     return memcmp(g1, g2, nEntries* sizeof(cmsUInt16Number)) == 0;
540 }
541 
542 
543 // Does write a set of gamma curves
544 
545 static
EmitNGamma(cmsIOHANDLER * m,int n,cmsToneCurve * g[])546 void EmitNGamma(cmsIOHANDLER* m, int n, cmsToneCurve* g[])
547 {
548     int i;
549 
550     for( i=0; i < n; i++ )
551     {
552         if (g[i] == NULL) return; // Error
553 
554         if (i > 0 && GammaTableEquals(g[i-1]->Table16, g[i]->Table16, g[i]->nEntries)) {
555 
556             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "dup ");
557         }
558         else {
559             Emit1Gamma(m, g[i]);
560         }
561     }
562 
563 }
564 
565 
566 
567 
568 
569 // Following code dumps a LUT onto memory stream
570 
571 
572 // This is the sampler. Intended to work in SAMPLER_INSPECT mode,
573 // that is, the callback will be called for each knot with
574 //
575 //          In[]  The grid location coordinates, normalized to 0..ffff
576 //          Out[] The Pipeline values, normalized to 0..ffff
577 //
578 //  Returning a value other than 0 does terminate the sampling process
579 //
580 //  Each row contains Pipeline values for all but first component. So, I
581 //  detect row changing by keeping a copy of last value of first
582 //  component. -1 is used to mark beginning of whole block.
583 
584 static
OutputValueSampler(register const cmsUInt16Number In[],register cmsUInt16Number Out[],register void * Cargo)585 int OutputValueSampler(register const cmsUInt16Number In[], register cmsUInt16Number Out[], register void* Cargo)
586 {
587     cmsPsSamplerCargo* sc = (cmsPsSamplerCargo*) Cargo;
588     cmsUInt32Number i;
589 
590 
591     if (sc -> FixWhite) {
592 
593         if (In[0] == 0xFFFF) {  // Only in L* = 100, ab = [-8..8]
594 
595             if ((In[1] >= 0x7800 && In[1] <= 0x8800) &&
596                 (In[2] >= 0x7800 && In[2] <= 0x8800)) {
597 
598                 cmsUInt16Number* Black;
599                 cmsUInt16Number* White;
600                 cmsUInt32Number nOutputs;
601 
602                 if (!_cmsEndPointsBySpace(sc ->ColorSpace, &White, &Black, &nOutputs))
603                         return 0;
604 
605                 for (i=0; i < nOutputs; i++)
606                         Out[i] = White[i];
607             }
608 
609 
610         }
611     }
612 
613 
614     // Hadle the parenthesis on rows
615 
616     if (In[0] != sc ->FirstComponent) {
617 
618             if (sc ->FirstComponent != -1) {
619 
620                     _cmsIOPrintf(sc ->m, sc ->PostMin);
621                     sc ->SecondComponent = -1;
622                     _cmsIOPrintf(sc ->m, sc ->PostMaj);
623             }
624 
625             // Begin block
626             _cmsPSActualColumn = 0;
627 
628             _cmsIOPrintf(sc ->m, sc ->PreMaj);
629             sc ->FirstComponent = In[0];
630     }
631 
632 
633       if (In[1] != sc ->SecondComponent) {
634 
635             if (sc ->SecondComponent != -1) {
636 
637                     _cmsIOPrintf(sc ->m, sc ->PostMin);
638             }
639 
640             _cmsIOPrintf(sc ->m, sc ->PreMin);
641             sc ->SecondComponent = In[1];
642     }
643 
644       // Dump table.
645 
646       for (i=0; i < sc -> Pipeline ->Params->nOutputs; i++) {
647 
648           cmsUInt16Number wWordOut = Out[i];
649           cmsUInt8Number wByteOut;           // Value as byte
650 
651 
652           // We always deal with Lab4
653 
654           wByteOut = Word2Byte(wWordOut);
655           WriteByte(sc -> m, wByteOut);
656       }
657 
658       return 1;
659 }
660 
661 // Writes a Pipeline on memstream. Could be 8 or 16 bits based
662 
663 static
WriteCLUT(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsStage * mpe,const char * PreMaj,const char * PostMaj,const char * PreMin,const char * PostMin,int FixWhite,cmsColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace)664 void WriteCLUT(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsStage* mpe, const char* PreMaj,
665                                              const char* PostMaj,
666                                              const char* PreMin,
667                                              const char* PostMin,
668                                              int FixWhite,
669                                              cmsColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace)
670 {
671     cmsUInt32Number i;
672     cmsPsSamplerCargo sc;
673 
674     sc.FirstComponent = -1;
675     sc.SecondComponent = -1;
676     sc.Pipeline = (_cmsStageCLutData *) mpe ->Data;
677     sc.m   = m;
678     sc.PreMaj = PreMaj;
679     sc.PostMaj= PostMaj;
680 
681     sc.PreMin   = PreMin;
682     sc.PostMin  = PostMin;
683     sc.FixWhite = FixWhite;
684     sc.ColorSpace = ColorSpace;
685 
686     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "[");
687 
688     for (i=0; i < sc.Pipeline->Params->nInputs; i++)
689         _cmsIOPrintf(m, " %d ", sc.Pipeline->Params->nSamples[i]);
690 
691     _cmsIOPrintf(m, " [\n");
692 
693     cmsStageSampleCLut16bit(mpe, OutputValueSampler, (void*) &sc, SAMPLER_INSPECT);
694 
695     _cmsIOPrintf(m, PostMin);
696     _cmsIOPrintf(m, PostMaj);
697     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "] ");
698 
699 }
700 
701 
702 // Dumps CIEBasedA Color Space Array
703 
704 static
EmitCIEBasedA(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsToneCurve * Curve,cmsCIEXYZ * BlackPoint)705 int EmitCIEBasedA(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsToneCurve* Curve, cmsCIEXYZ* BlackPoint)
706 {
707 
708     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "[ /CIEBasedA\n");
709     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "  <<\n");
710 
711     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/DecodeA ");
712 
713     Emit1Gamma(m, Curve);
714 
715     _cmsIOPrintf(m, " \n");
716 
717     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/MatrixA [ 0.9642 1.0000 0.8249 ]\n");
718     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/RangeLMN [ 0.0 0.9642 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.8249 ]\n");
719 
720     EmitWhiteBlackD50(m, BlackPoint);
721     EmitIntent(m, INTENT_PERCEPTUAL);
722 
723     _cmsIOPrintf(m, ">>\n");
724     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
725 
726     return 1;
727 }
728 
729 
730 // Dumps CIEBasedABC Color Space Array
731 
732 static
EmitCIEBasedABC(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsFloat64Number * Matrix,cmsToneCurve ** CurveSet,cmsCIEXYZ * BlackPoint)733 int EmitCIEBasedABC(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsFloat64Number* Matrix, cmsToneCurve** CurveSet, cmsCIEXYZ* BlackPoint)
734 {
735     int i;
736 
737     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "[ /CIEBasedABC\n");
738     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "<<\n");
739     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/DecodeABC [ ");
740 
741     EmitNGamma(m, 3, CurveSet);
742 
743     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
744 
745     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/MatrixABC [ " );
746 
747     for( i=0; i < 3; i++ ) {
748 
749         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%.6f %.6f %.6f ", Matrix[i + 3*0],
750                                            Matrix[i + 3*1],
751                                            Matrix[i + 3*2]);
752     }
753 
754 
755     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
756 
757     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/RangeLMN [ 0.0 0.9642 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.8249 ]\n");
758 
759     EmitWhiteBlackD50(m, BlackPoint);
760     EmitIntent(m, INTENT_PERCEPTUAL);
761 
762     _cmsIOPrintf(m, ">>\n");
763     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
764 
765 
766     return 1;
767 }
768 
769 
770 static
EmitCIEBasedDEF(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsPipeline * Pipeline,int Intent,cmsCIEXYZ * BlackPoint)771 int EmitCIEBasedDEF(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsPipeline* Pipeline, int Intent, cmsCIEXYZ* BlackPoint)
772 {
773     const char* PreMaj;
774     const char* PostMaj;
775     const char* PreMin, *PostMin;
776     cmsStage* mpe;
777 
778     mpe = Pipeline ->Elements;
779 
780     switch (cmsStageInputChannels(mpe)) {
781     case 3:
782 
783             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "[ /CIEBasedDEF\n");
784             PreMaj ="<";
785             PostMaj= ">\n";
786             PreMin = PostMin = "";
787             break;
788     case 4:
789             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "[ /CIEBasedDEFG\n");
790             PreMaj = "[";
791             PostMaj = "]\n";
792             PreMin = "<";
793             PostMin = ">\n";
794             break;
795     default:
796             return 0;
797 
798     }
799 
800     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "<<\n");
801 
802     if (cmsStageType(mpe) == cmsSigCurveSetElemType) {
803 
804         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/DecodeDEF [ ");
805         EmitNGamma(m, cmsStageOutputChannels(mpe), _cmsStageGetPtrToCurveSet(mpe));
806         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
807 
808         mpe = mpe ->Next;
809     }
810 
811     if (cmsStageType(mpe) == cmsSigCLutElemType) {
812 
813             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/Table ");
814             WriteCLUT(m, mpe, PreMaj, PostMaj, PreMin, PostMin, FALSE, (cmsColorSpaceSignature) 0);
815             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
816     }
817 
818     EmitLab2XYZ(m);
819     EmitWhiteBlackD50(m, BlackPoint);
820     EmitIntent(m, Intent);
821 
822     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "   >>\n");
823     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
824 
825     return 1;
826 }
827 
828 // Generates a curve from a gray profile
829 
830 static
ExtractGray2Y(cmsContext ContextID,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,int Intent)831     cmsToneCurve* ExtractGray2Y(cmsContext ContextID, cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int Intent)
832 {
833     cmsToneCurve* Out = cmsBuildTabulatedToneCurve16(ContextID, 256, NULL);
834     cmsHPROFILE hXYZ  = cmsCreateXYZProfile();
835     cmsHTRANSFORM xform = cmsCreateTransformTHR(ContextID, hProfile, TYPE_GRAY_8, hXYZ, TYPE_XYZ_DBL, Intent, cmsFLAGS_NOOPTIMIZE);
836     int i;
837 
838     if (Out != NULL) {
839         for (i=0; i < 256; i++) {
840 
841             cmsUInt8Number Gray = (cmsUInt8Number) i;
842             cmsCIEXYZ XYZ;
843 
844             cmsDoTransform(xform, &Gray, &XYZ, 1);
845 
846             Out ->Table16[i] =_cmsQuickSaturateWord(XYZ.Y * 65535.0);
847         }
848     }
849 
850     cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
851     cmsCloseProfile(hXYZ);
852     return Out;
853 }
854 
855 
856 
857 // Because PostScript has only 8 bits in /Table, we should use
858 // a more perceptually uniform space... I do choose Lab.
859 
860 static
WriteInputLUT(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,int Intent,cmsUInt32Number dwFlags)861 int WriteInputLUT(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int Intent, cmsUInt32Number dwFlags)
862 {
863     cmsHPROFILE hLab;
864     cmsHTRANSFORM xform;
865     cmsUInt32Number nChannels;
866     cmsUInt32Number InputFormat;
867     int rc;
868     cmsHPROFILE Profiles[2];
869     cmsCIEXYZ BlackPointAdaptedToD50;
870 
871     // Does create a device-link based transform.
872     // The DeviceLink is next dumped as working CSA.
873 
874     InputFormat = cmsFormatterForColorspaceOfProfile(hProfile, 2, FALSE);
875     nChannels   = T_CHANNELS(InputFormat);
876 
877 
878     cmsDetectBlackPoint(&BlackPointAdaptedToD50, hProfile, Intent, 0);
879 
880     // Adjust output to Lab4
881     hLab = cmsCreateLab4ProfileTHR(m ->ContextID, NULL);
882 
883     Profiles[0] = hProfile;
884     Profiles[1] = hLab;
885 
886     xform = cmsCreateMultiprofileTransform(Profiles, 2,  InputFormat, TYPE_Lab_DBL, Intent, 0);
887     cmsCloseProfile(hLab);
888 
889     if (xform == NULL) {
890 
891         cmsSignalError(m ->ContextID, cmsERROR_COLORSPACE_CHECK, "Cannot create transform Profile -> Lab");
892         return 0;
893     }
894 
895     // Only 1, 3 and 4 channels are allowed
896 
897     switch (nChannels) {
898 
899     case 1: {
900             cmsToneCurve* Gray2Y = ExtractGray2Y(m ->ContextID, hProfile, Intent);
901             EmitCIEBasedA(m, Gray2Y, &BlackPointAdaptedToD50);
902             cmsFreeToneCurve(Gray2Y);
903             }
904             break;
905 
906     case 3:
907     case 4: {
908             cmsUInt32Number OutFrm = TYPE_Lab_16;
909             cmsPipeline* DeviceLink;
910             _cmsTRANSFORM* v = (_cmsTRANSFORM*) xform;
911 
912             DeviceLink = cmsPipelineDup(v ->Lut);
913             if (DeviceLink == NULL) return 0;
914 
915             dwFlags |= cmsFLAGS_FORCE_CLUT;
916             _cmsOptimizePipeline(m->ContextID, &DeviceLink, Intent, &InputFormat, &OutFrm, &dwFlags);
917 
918             rc = EmitCIEBasedDEF(m, DeviceLink, Intent, &BlackPointAdaptedToD50);
919             cmsPipelineFree(DeviceLink);
920             if (rc == 0) return 0;
921             }
922             break;
923 
924     default:
925 
926         cmsSignalError(m ->ContextID, cmsERROR_COLORSPACE_CHECK, "Only 3, 4 channels supported for CSA. This profile has %d channels.", nChannels);
927         return 0;
928     }
929 
930 
931     cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
932 
933     return 1;
934 }
935 
936 static
GetPtrToMatrix(const cmsStage * mpe)937 cmsFloat64Number* GetPtrToMatrix(const cmsStage* mpe)
938 {
939     _cmsStageMatrixData* Data = (_cmsStageMatrixData*) mpe ->Data;
940 
941     return Data -> Double;
942 }
943 
944 
945 // Does create CSA based on matrix-shaper. Allowed types are gray and RGB based
946 
947 static
WriteInputMatrixShaper(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,cmsStage * Matrix,cmsStage * Shaper)948 int WriteInputMatrixShaper(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsHPROFILE hProfile, cmsStage* Matrix, cmsStage* Shaper)
949 {
950     cmsColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace;
951     int rc;
952     cmsCIEXYZ BlackPointAdaptedToD50;
953 
954     ColorSpace = cmsGetColorSpace(hProfile);
955 
956     cmsDetectBlackPoint(&BlackPointAdaptedToD50, hProfile, INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC, 0);
957 
958     if (ColorSpace == cmsSigGrayData) {
959 
960         cmsToneCurve** ShaperCurve = _cmsStageGetPtrToCurveSet(Shaper);
961         rc = EmitCIEBasedA(m, ShaperCurve[0], &BlackPointAdaptedToD50);
962 
963     }
964     else
965         if (ColorSpace == cmsSigRgbData) {
966 
967             cmsMAT3 Mat;
968             int i, j;
969 
970             memmove(&Mat, GetPtrToMatrix(Matrix), sizeof(Mat));
971 
972             for (i=0; i < 3; i++)
973                 for (j=0; j < 3; j++)
974                     Mat.v[i].n[j] *= MAX_ENCODEABLE_XYZ;
975 
976             rc = EmitCIEBasedABC(m,  (cmsFloat64Number *) &Mat,
977                                 _cmsStageGetPtrToCurveSet(Shaper),
978                                  &BlackPointAdaptedToD50);
979         }
980         else  {
981 
982             cmsSignalError(m ->ContextID, cmsERROR_COLORSPACE_CHECK, "Profile is not suitable for CSA. Unsupported colorspace.");
983             return 0;
984         }
985 
986         return rc;
987 }
988 
989 
990 
991 // Creates a PostScript color list from a named profile data.
992 // This is a HP extension, and it works in Lab instead of XYZ
993 
994 static
WriteNamedColorCSA(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsHPROFILE hNamedColor,int Intent)995 int WriteNamedColorCSA(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsHPROFILE hNamedColor, int Intent)
996 {
997     cmsHTRANSFORM xform;
998     cmsHPROFILE   hLab;
999     int i, nColors;
1000     char ColorName[32];
1001     cmsNAMEDCOLORLIST* NamedColorList;
1002 
1003     hLab  = cmsCreateLab4ProfileTHR(m ->ContextID, NULL);
1004     xform = cmsCreateTransform(hNamedColor, TYPE_NAMED_COLOR_INDEX, hLab, TYPE_Lab_DBL, Intent, 0);
1005     if (xform == NULL) return 0;
1006 
1007     NamedColorList = cmsGetNamedColorList(xform);
1008     if (NamedColorList == NULL) return 0;
1009 
1010     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "<<\n");
1011     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "(colorlistcomment) (%s)\n", "Named color CSA");
1012     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "(Prefix) [ (Pantone ) (PANTONE ) ]\n");
1013     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "(Suffix) [ ( CV) ( CVC) ( C) ]\n");
1014 
1015     nColors   = cmsNamedColorCount(NamedColorList);
1016 
1017 
1018     for (i=0; i < nColors; i++) {
1019 
1020         cmsUInt16Number In[1];
1021         cmsCIELab Lab;
1022 
1023         In[0] = (cmsUInt16Number) i;
1024 
1025         if (!cmsNamedColorInfo(NamedColorList, i, ColorName, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL))
1026                 continue;
1027 
1028         cmsDoTransform(xform, In, &Lab, 1);
1029         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "  (%s) [ %.3f %.3f %.3f ]\n", ColorName, Lab.L, Lab.a, Lab.b);
1030     }
1031 
1032 
1033 
1034     _cmsIOPrintf(m, ">>\n");
1035 
1036     cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
1037     cmsCloseProfile(hLab);
1038     return 1;
1039 }
1040 
1041 
1042 // Does create a Color Space Array on XYZ colorspace for PostScript usage
1043 static
GenerateCSA(cmsContext ContextID,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,cmsUInt32Number Intent,cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,cmsIOHANDLER * mem)1044 cmsUInt32Number GenerateCSA(cmsContext ContextID,
1045                             cmsHPROFILE hProfile,
1046                             cmsUInt32Number Intent,
1047                             cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,
1048                             cmsIOHANDLER* mem)
1049 {
1050     cmsUInt32Number dwBytesUsed;
1051     cmsPipeline* lut = NULL;
1052     cmsStage* Matrix, *Shaper;
1053 
1054 
1055     // Is a named color profile?
1056     if (cmsGetDeviceClass(hProfile) == cmsSigNamedColorClass) {
1057 
1058         if (!WriteNamedColorCSA(mem, hProfile, Intent)) goto Error;
1059     }
1060     else {
1061 
1062 
1063         // Any profile class are allowed (including devicelink), but
1064         // output (PCS) colorspace must be XYZ or Lab
1065         cmsColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace = cmsGetPCS(hProfile);
1066 
1067         if (ColorSpace != cmsSigXYZData &&
1068             ColorSpace != cmsSigLabData) {
1069 
1070                 cmsSignalError(ContextID, cmsERROR_COLORSPACE_CHECK, "Invalid output color space");
1071                 goto Error;
1072         }
1073 
1074 
1075         // Read the lut with all necessary conversion stages
1076         lut = _cmsReadInputLUT(hProfile, Intent);
1077         if (lut == NULL) goto Error;
1078 
1079 
1080         // Tone curves + matrix can be implemented without any LUT
1081         if (cmsPipelineCheckAndRetreiveStages(lut, 2, cmsSigCurveSetElemType, cmsSigMatrixElemType, &Shaper, &Matrix)) {
1082 
1083             if (!WriteInputMatrixShaper(mem, hProfile, Matrix, Shaper)) goto Error;
1084 
1085         }
1086         else {
1087            // We need a LUT for the rest
1088            if (!WriteInputLUT(mem, hProfile, Intent, dwFlags)) goto Error;
1089         }
1090     }
1091 
1092 
1093     // Done, keep memory usage
1094     dwBytesUsed = mem ->UsedSpace;
1095 
1096     // Get rid of LUT
1097     if (lut != NULL) cmsPipelineFree(lut);
1098 
1099     // Finally, return used byte count
1100     return dwBytesUsed;
1101 
1102 Error:
1103     if (lut != NULL) cmsPipelineFree(lut);
1104     return 0;
1105 }
1106 
1107 // ------------------------------------------------------ Color Rendering Dictionary (CRD)
1108 
1109 
1110 
1111 /*
1112 
1113   Black point compensation plus chromatic adaptation:
1114 
1115   Step 1 - Chromatic adaptation
1116   =============================
1117 
1118           WPout
1119     X = ------- PQR
1120           Wpin
1121 
1122   Step 2 - Black point compensation
1123   =================================
1124 
1125           (WPout - BPout)*X - WPout*(BPin - BPout)
1126     out = ---------------------------------------
1127                         WPout - BPin
1128 
1129 
1130   Algorithm discussion
1131   ====================
1132 
1133   TransformPQR(WPin, BPin, WPout, BPout, PQR)
1134 
1135   Wpin,etc= { Xws Yws Zws Pws Qws Rws }
1136 
1137 
1138   Algorithm             Stack 0...n
1139   ===========================================================
1140                         PQR BPout WPout BPin WPin
1141   4 index 3 get         WPin PQR BPout WPout BPin WPin
1142   div                   (PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1143   2 index 3 get         WPout (PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1144   mult                  WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1145 
1146   2 index 3 get         WPout WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1147   2 index 3 get         BPout WPout WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1148   sub                   (WPout-BPout) WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1149   mult                  (WPout-BPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1150 
1151   2 index 3 get         WPout (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1152   4 index 3 get         BPin WPout (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1153   3 index 3 get         BPout BPin WPout (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1154 
1155   sub                   (BPin-BPout) WPout (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1156   mult                  (BPin-BPout)*WPout (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin) BPout WPout BPin WPin
1157   sub                   (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin)-(BPin-BPout)*WPout BPout WPout BPin WPin
1158 
1159   3 index 3 get         BPin (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin)-(BPin-BPout)*WPout BPout WPout BPin WPin
1160   3 index 3 get         WPout BPin (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin)-(BPin-BPout)*WPout BPout WPout BPin WPin
1161   exch
1162   sub                   (WPout-BPin) (BPout-WPout)* WPout*(PQR/WPin)-(BPin-BPout)*WPout BPout WPout BPin WPin
1163   div
1164 
1165   exch pop
1166   exch pop
1167   exch pop
1168   exch pop
1169 
1170 */
1171 
1172 
1173 static
EmitPQRStage(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,int DoBPC,int lIsAbsolute)1174 void EmitPQRStage(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int DoBPC, int lIsAbsolute)
1175 {
1176 
1177 
1178         if (lIsAbsolute) {
1179 
1180             // For absolute colorimetric intent, encode back to relative
1181             // and generate a relative Pipeline
1182 
1183             // Relative encoding is obtained across XYZpcs*(D50/WhitePoint)
1184 
1185             cmsCIEXYZ White;
1186 
1187             _cmsReadMediaWhitePoint(&White, hProfile);
1188 
1189             _cmsIOPrintf(m,"/MatrixPQR [1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 ]\n");
1190             _cmsIOPrintf(m,"/RangePQR [ -0.5 2 -0.5 2 -0.5 2 ]\n");
1191 
1192             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%% Absolute colorimetric -- encode to relative to maximize LUT usage\n"
1193                       "/TransformPQR [\n"
1194                       "{0.9642 mul %g div exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop} bind\n"
1195                       "{1.0000 mul %g div exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop} bind\n"
1196                       "{0.8249 mul %g div exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop} bind\n]\n",
1197                       White.X, White.Y, White.Z);
1198             return;
1199         }
1200 
1201 
1202         _cmsIOPrintf(m,"%% Bradford Cone Space\n"
1203                  "/MatrixPQR [0.8951 -0.7502 0.0389 0.2664 1.7135 -0.0685 -0.1614 0.0367 1.0296 ] \n");
1204 
1205         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/RangePQR [ -0.5 2 -0.5 2 -0.5 2 ]\n");
1206 
1207 
1208         // No BPC
1209 
1210         if (!DoBPC) {
1211 
1212             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%% VonKries-like transform in Bradford Cone Space\n"
1213                       "/TransformPQR [\n"
1214                       "{exch pop exch 3 get mul exch pop exch 3 get div} bind\n"
1215                       "{exch pop exch 4 get mul exch pop exch 4 get div} bind\n"
1216                       "{exch pop exch 5 get mul exch pop exch 5 get div} bind\n]\n");
1217         } else {
1218 
1219             // BPC
1220 
1221             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "%% VonKries-like transform in Bradford Cone Space plus BPC\n"
1222                       "/TransformPQR [\n");
1223 
1224             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{4 index 3 get div 2 index 3 get mul "
1225                     "2 index 3 get 2 index 3 get sub mul "
1226                     "2 index 3 get 4 index 3 get 3 index 3 get sub mul sub "
1227                     "3 index 3 get 3 index 3 get exch sub div "
1228                     "exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind\n");
1229 
1230             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{4 index 4 get div 2 index 4 get mul "
1231                     "2 index 4 get 2 index 4 get sub mul "
1232                     "2 index 4 get 4 index 4 get 3 index 4 get sub mul sub "
1233                     "3 index 4 get 3 index 4 get exch sub div "
1234                     "exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind\n");
1235 
1236             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{4 index 5 get div 2 index 5 get mul "
1237                     "2 index 5 get 2 index 5 get sub mul "
1238                     "2 index 5 get 4 index 5 get 3 index 5 get sub mul sub "
1239                     "3 index 5 get 3 index 5 get exch sub div "
1240                     "exch pop exch pop exch pop exch pop } bind\n]\n");
1241 
1242         }
1243 
1244 
1245 }
1246 
1247 
1248 static
EmitXYZ2Lab(cmsIOHANDLER * m)1249 void EmitXYZ2Lab(cmsIOHANDLER* m)
1250 {
1251     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/RangeLMN [ -0.635 2.0 0 2 -0.635 2.0 ]\n");
1252     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/EncodeLMN [\n");
1253     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{ 0.964200  div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind\n");
1254     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{ 1.000000  div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind\n");
1255     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{ 0.824900  div dup 0.008856 le {7.787 mul 16 116 div add}{1 3 div exp} ifelse } bind\n");
1256     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
1257     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/MatrixABC [ 0 1 0 1 -1 1 0 0 -1 ]\n");
1258     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/EncodeABC [\n");
1259 
1260 
1261     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{ 116 mul  16 sub 100 div  } bind\n");
1262     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{ 500 mul 128 add 256 div  } bind\n");
1263     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "{ 200 mul 128 add 256 div  } bind\n");
1264 
1265 
1266     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
1267 
1268 
1269 }
1270 
1271 // Due to impedance mismatch between XYZ and almost all RGB and CMYK spaces
1272 // I choose to dump LUTS in Lab instead of XYZ. There is still a lot of wasted
1273 // space on 3D CLUT, but since space seems not to be a problem here, 33 points
1274 // would give a reasonable accurancy. Note also that CRD tables must operate in
1275 // 8 bits.
1276 
1277 static
WriteOutputLUT(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,int Intent,cmsUInt32Number dwFlags)1278 int WriteOutputLUT(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsHPROFILE hProfile, int Intent, cmsUInt32Number dwFlags)
1279 {
1280     cmsHPROFILE hLab;
1281     cmsHTRANSFORM xform;
1282     int i, nChannels;
1283     cmsUInt32Number OutputFormat;
1284     _cmsTRANSFORM* v;
1285     cmsPipeline* DeviceLink;
1286     cmsHPROFILE Profiles[3];
1287     cmsCIEXYZ BlackPointAdaptedToD50;
1288     cmsBool lDoBPC = (dwFlags & cmsFLAGS_BLACKPOINTCOMPENSATION);
1289     cmsBool lFixWhite = !(dwFlags & cmsFLAGS_NOWHITEONWHITEFIXUP);
1290     cmsUInt32Number InFrm = TYPE_Lab_16;
1291     int RelativeEncodingIntent;
1292     cmsColorSpaceSignature ColorSpace;
1293 
1294 
1295     hLab = cmsCreateLab4ProfileTHR(m ->ContextID, NULL);
1296     if (hLab == NULL) return 0;
1297 
1298     OutputFormat = cmsFormatterForColorspaceOfProfile(hProfile, 2, FALSE);
1299     nChannels    = T_CHANNELS(OutputFormat);
1300 
1301     ColorSpace = cmsGetColorSpace(hProfile);
1302 
1303     // For absolute colorimetric, the LUT is encoded as relative in order to preserve precision.
1304 
1305     RelativeEncodingIntent = Intent;
1306     if (RelativeEncodingIntent == INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC)
1307         RelativeEncodingIntent = INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC;
1308 
1309 
1310     // Use V4 Lab always
1311     Profiles[0] = hLab;
1312     Profiles[1] = hProfile;
1313 
1314     xform = cmsCreateMultiprofileTransformTHR(m ->ContextID,
1315                                               Profiles, 2, TYPE_Lab_DBL,
1316                                               OutputFormat, RelativeEncodingIntent, 0);
1317     cmsCloseProfile(hLab);
1318 
1319     if (xform == NULL) {
1320 
1321         cmsSignalError(m ->ContextID, cmsERROR_COLORSPACE_CHECK, "Cannot create transform Lab -> Profile in CRD creation");
1322         return 0;
1323     }
1324 
1325     // Get a copy of the internal devicelink
1326     v = (_cmsTRANSFORM*) xform;
1327     DeviceLink = cmsPipelineDup(v ->Lut);
1328     if (DeviceLink == NULL) return 0;
1329 
1330 
1331     // We need a CLUT
1332     dwFlags |= cmsFLAGS_FORCE_CLUT;
1333     _cmsOptimizePipeline(m->ContextID, &DeviceLink, RelativeEncodingIntent, &InFrm, &OutputFormat, &dwFlags);
1334 
1335     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "<<\n");
1336     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/ColorRenderingType 1\n");
1337 
1338 
1339     cmsDetectBlackPoint(&BlackPointAdaptedToD50, hProfile, Intent, 0);
1340 
1341     // Emit headers, etc.
1342     EmitWhiteBlackD50(m, &BlackPointAdaptedToD50);
1343     EmitPQRStage(m, hProfile, lDoBPC, Intent == INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC);
1344     EmitXYZ2Lab(m);
1345 
1346 
1347     // FIXUP: map Lab (100, 0, 0) to perfect white, because the particular encoding for Lab
1348     // does map a=b=0 not falling into any specific node. Since range a,b goes -128..127,
1349     // zero is slightly moved towards right, so assure next node (in L=100 slice) is mapped to
1350     // zero. This would sacrifice a bit of highlights, but failure to do so would cause
1351     // scum dot. Ouch.
1352 
1353     if (Intent == INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC)
1354             lFixWhite = FALSE;
1355 
1356     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/RenderTable ");
1357 
1358 
1359     WriteCLUT(m, cmsPipelineGetPtrToFirstStage(DeviceLink), "<", ">\n", "", "", lFixWhite, ColorSpace);
1360 
1361     _cmsIOPrintf(m, " %d {} bind ", nChannels);
1362 
1363     for (i=1; i < nChannels; i++)
1364             _cmsIOPrintf(m, "dup ");
1365 
1366     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "]\n");
1367 
1368 
1369     EmitIntent(m, Intent);
1370 
1371     _cmsIOPrintf(m, ">>\n");
1372 
1373     if (!(dwFlags & cmsFLAGS_NODEFAULTRESOURCEDEF)) {
1374 
1375         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "/Current exch /ColorRendering defineresource pop\n");
1376     }
1377 
1378     cmsPipelineFree(DeviceLink);
1379     cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
1380 
1381     return 1;
1382 }
1383 
1384 
1385 // Builds a ASCII string containing colorant list in 0..1.0 range
1386 static
BuildColorantList(char * Colorant,int nColorant,cmsUInt16Number Out[])1387 void BuildColorantList(char *Colorant, int nColorant, cmsUInt16Number Out[])
1388 {
1389     char Buff[32];
1390     int j;
1391 
1392     Colorant[0] = 0;
1393     if (nColorant > cmsMAXCHANNELS)
1394         nColorant = cmsMAXCHANNELS;
1395 
1396     for (j = 0; j < nColorant; j++) {
1397 
1398         snprintf(Buff, 31, "%.3f", Out[j] / 65535.0);
1399         Buff[31] = 0;
1400         strcat(Colorant, Buff);
1401         if (j < nColorant - 1)
1402             strcat(Colorant, " ");
1403 
1404     }
1405 }
1406 
1407 
1408 // Creates a PostScript color list from a named profile data.
1409 // This is a HP extension.
1410 
1411 static
WriteNamedColorCRD(cmsIOHANDLER * m,cmsHPROFILE hNamedColor,int Intent,cmsUInt32Number dwFlags)1412 int WriteNamedColorCRD(cmsIOHANDLER* m, cmsHPROFILE hNamedColor, int Intent, cmsUInt32Number dwFlags)
1413 {
1414     cmsHTRANSFORM xform;
1415     int i, nColors, nColorant;
1416     cmsUInt32Number OutputFormat;
1417     char ColorName[32];
1418     char Colorant[128];
1419     cmsNAMEDCOLORLIST* NamedColorList;
1420 
1421 
1422     OutputFormat = cmsFormatterForColorspaceOfProfile(hNamedColor, 2, FALSE);
1423     nColorant    = T_CHANNELS(OutputFormat);
1424 
1425 
1426     xform = cmsCreateTransform(hNamedColor, TYPE_NAMED_COLOR_INDEX, NULL, OutputFormat, Intent, dwFlags);
1427     if (xform == NULL) return 0;
1428 
1429 
1430     NamedColorList = cmsGetNamedColorList(xform);
1431     if (NamedColorList == NULL) return 0;
1432 
1433     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "<<\n");
1434     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "(colorlistcomment) (%s) \n", "Named profile");
1435     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "(Prefix) [ (Pantone ) (PANTONE ) ]\n");
1436     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "(Suffix) [ ( CV) ( CVC) ( C) ]\n");
1437 
1438     nColors   = cmsNamedColorCount(NamedColorList);
1439 
1440     for (i=0; i < nColors; i++) {
1441 
1442         cmsUInt16Number In[1];
1443         cmsUInt16Number Out[cmsMAXCHANNELS];
1444 
1445         In[0] = (cmsUInt16Number) i;
1446 
1447         if (!cmsNamedColorInfo(NamedColorList, i, ColorName, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL))
1448                 continue;
1449 
1450         cmsDoTransform(xform, In, Out, 1);
1451         BuildColorantList(Colorant, nColorant, Out);
1452         _cmsIOPrintf(m, "  (%s) [ %s ]\n", ColorName, Colorant);
1453     }
1454 
1455     _cmsIOPrintf(m, "   >>");
1456 
1457     if (!(dwFlags & cmsFLAGS_NODEFAULTRESOURCEDEF)) {
1458 
1459     _cmsIOPrintf(m, " /Current exch /HPSpotTable defineresource pop\n");
1460     }
1461 
1462     cmsDeleteTransform(xform);
1463     return 1;
1464 }
1465 
1466 
1467 
1468 // This one does create a Color Rendering Dictionary.
1469 // CRD are always LUT-Based, no matter if profile is
1470 // implemented as matrix-shaper.
1471 
1472 static
GenerateCRD(cmsContext ContextID,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,cmsUInt32Number Intent,cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,cmsIOHANDLER * mem)1473 cmsUInt32Number  GenerateCRD(cmsContext ContextID,
1474                              cmsHPROFILE hProfile,
1475                              cmsUInt32Number Intent, cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,
1476                              cmsIOHANDLER* mem)
1477 {
1478     cmsUInt32Number dwBytesUsed;
1479 
1480     if (!(dwFlags & cmsFLAGS_NODEFAULTRESOURCEDEF)) {
1481 
1482         EmitHeader(mem, "Color Rendering Dictionary (CRD)", hProfile);
1483     }
1484 
1485 
1486     // Is a named color profile?
1487     if (cmsGetDeviceClass(hProfile) == cmsSigNamedColorClass) {
1488 
1489         if (!WriteNamedColorCRD(mem, hProfile, Intent, dwFlags)) {
1490             return 0;
1491         }
1492     }
1493     else {
1494 
1495         // CRD are always implemented as LUT
1496 
1497         if (!WriteOutputLUT(mem, hProfile, Intent, dwFlags)) {
1498             return 0;
1499         }
1500     }
1501 
1502     if (!(dwFlags & cmsFLAGS_NODEFAULTRESOURCEDEF)) {
1503 
1504         _cmsIOPrintf(mem, "%%%%EndResource\n");
1505         _cmsIOPrintf(mem, "\n%% CRD End\n");
1506     }
1507 
1508     // Done, keep memory usage
1509     dwBytesUsed = mem ->UsedSpace;
1510 
1511     // Finally, return used byte count
1512     return dwBytesUsed;
1513 
1514     cmsUNUSED_PARAMETER(ContextID);
1515 }
1516 
1517 
1518 
1519 
cmsGetPostScriptColorResource(cmsContext ContextID,cmsPSResourceType Type,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,cmsUInt32Number Intent,cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,cmsIOHANDLER * io)1520 cmsUInt32Number CMSEXPORT cmsGetPostScriptColorResource(cmsContext ContextID,
1521                                                                cmsPSResourceType Type,
1522                                                                cmsHPROFILE hProfile,
1523                                                                cmsUInt32Number Intent,
1524                                                                cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,
1525                                                                cmsIOHANDLER* io)
1526 {
1527     cmsUInt32Number  rc;
1528 
1529 
1530     switch (Type) {
1531 
1532         case cmsPS_RESOURCE_CSA:
1533             rc = GenerateCSA(ContextID, hProfile, Intent, dwFlags, io);
1534             break;
1535 
1536         default:
1537         case cmsPS_RESOURCE_CRD:
1538             rc = GenerateCRD(ContextID, hProfile, Intent, dwFlags, io);
1539             break;
1540     }
1541 
1542     return rc;
1543 }
1544 
1545 
1546 
cmsGetPostScriptCRD(cmsContext ContextID,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,cmsUInt32Number Intent,cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,void * Buffer,cmsUInt32Number dwBufferLen)1547 cmsUInt32Number CMSEXPORT cmsGetPostScriptCRD(cmsContext ContextID,
1548                               cmsHPROFILE hProfile,
1549                               cmsUInt32Number Intent, cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,
1550                               void* Buffer, cmsUInt32Number dwBufferLen)
1551 {
1552     cmsIOHANDLER* mem;
1553     cmsUInt32Number dwBytesUsed;
1554 
1555     // Set up the serialization engine
1556     if (Buffer == NULL)
1557         mem = cmsOpenIOhandlerFromNULL(ContextID);
1558     else
1559         mem = cmsOpenIOhandlerFromMem(ContextID, Buffer, dwBufferLen, "w");
1560 
1561     if (!mem) return 0;
1562 
1563     dwBytesUsed =  cmsGetPostScriptColorResource(ContextID, cmsPS_RESOURCE_CRD, hProfile, Intent, dwFlags, mem);
1564 
1565     // Get rid of memory stream
1566     cmsCloseIOhandler(mem);
1567 
1568     return dwBytesUsed;
1569 }
1570 
1571 
1572 
1573 // Does create a Color Space Array on XYZ colorspace for PostScript usage
cmsGetPostScriptCSA(cmsContext ContextID,cmsHPROFILE hProfile,cmsUInt32Number Intent,cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,void * Buffer,cmsUInt32Number dwBufferLen)1574 cmsUInt32Number CMSEXPORT cmsGetPostScriptCSA(cmsContext ContextID,
1575                                               cmsHPROFILE hProfile,
1576                                               cmsUInt32Number Intent,
1577                                               cmsUInt32Number dwFlags,
1578                                               void* Buffer,
1579                                               cmsUInt32Number dwBufferLen)
1580 {
1581     cmsIOHANDLER* mem;
1582     cmsUInt32Number dwBytesUsed;
1583 
1584     if (Buffer == NULL)
1585         mem = cmsOpenIOhandlerFromNULL(ContextID);
1586     else
1587         mem = cmsOpenIOhandlerFromMem(ContextID, Buffer, dwBufferLen, "w");
1588 
1589     if (!mem) return 0;
1590 
1591     dwBytesUsed =  cmsGetPostScriptColorResource(ContextID, cmsPS_RESOURCE_CSA, hProfile, Intent, dwFlags, mem);
1592 
1593     // Get rid of memory stream
1594     cmsCloseIOhandler(mem);
1595 
1596     return dwBytesUsed;
1597 
1598 }
1599