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1 //===- AArch64MacroFusion.cpp - AArch64 Macro Fusion ----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 /// \file This file contains the AArch64 implementation of the DAG scheduling
11 ///  mutation to pair instructions back to back.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "AArch64Subtarget.h"
16 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MacroFusion.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
18 
19 using namespace llvm;
20 
21 namespace {
22 
23 // Fuse CMN, CMP, TST followed by Bcc.
isArithmeticBccPair(const MachineInstr * FirstMI,const MachineInstr & SecondMI)24 static bool isArithmeticBccPair(const MachineInstr *FirstMI,
25                                 const MachineInstr &SecondMI) {
26   if (SecondMI.getOpcode() == AArch64::Bcc) {
27     // Assume the 1st instr to be a wildcard if it is unspecified.
28     if (!FirstMI)
29       return true;
30 
31     switch (FirstMI->getOpcode()) {
32     case AArch64::ADDSWri:
33     case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
34     case AArch64::ADDSXri:
35     case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
36     case AArch64::ANDSWri:
37     case AArch64::ANDSWrr:
38     case AArch64::ANDSXri:
39     case AArch64::ANDSXrr:
40     case AArch64::SUBSWri:
41     case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
42     case AArch64::SUBSXri:
43     case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
44     case AArch64::BICSWrr:
45     case AArch64::BICSXrr:
46       return true;
47     case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
48     case AArch64::ADDSXrs:
49     case AArch64::ANDSWrs:
50     case AArch64::ANDSXrs:
51     case AArch64::SUBSWrs:
52     case AArch64::SUBSXrs:
53     case AArch64::BICSWrs:
54     case AArch64::BICSXrs:
55       // Shift value can be 0 making these behave like the "rr" variant...
56       return (!AArch64InstrInfo::hasShiftedReg(*FirstMI));
57     }
58   }
59   return false;
60 }
61 
62 // Fuse ALU operations followed by CBZ/CBNZ.
isArithmeticCbzPair(const MachineInstr * FirstMI,const MachineInstr & SecondMI)63 static bool isArithmeticCbzPair(const MachineInstr *FirstMI,
64                                 const MachineInstr &SecondMI) {
65   unsigned SecondOpcode = SecondMI.getOpcode();
66 
67   if (SecondOpcode == AArch64::CBNZW || SecondOpcode == AArch64::CBNZX ||
68       SecondOpcode == AArch64::CBZW  || SecondOpcode == AArch64::CBZX) {
69     // Assume the 1st instr to be a wildcard if it is unspecified.
70     if (!FirstMI)
71       return true;
72 
73     switch (FirstMI->getOpcode()) {
74     case AArch64::ADDWri:
75     case AArch64::ADDWrr:
76     case AArch64::ADDXri:
77     case AArch64::ADDXrr:
78     case AArch64::ANDWri:
79     case AArch64::ANDWrr:
80     case AArch64::ANDXri:
81     case AArch64::ANDXrr:
82     case AArch64::EORWri:
83     case AArch64::EORWrr:
84     case AArch64::EORXri:
85     case AArch64::EORXrr:
86     case AArch64::ORRWri:
87     case AArch64::ORRWrr:
88     case AArch64::ORRXri:
89     case AArch64::ORRXrr:
90     case AArch64::SUBWri:
91     case AArch64::SUBWrr:
92     case AArch64::SUBXri:
93     case AArch64::SUBXrr:
94       return true;
95     case AArch64::ADDWrs:
96     case AArch64::ADDXrs:
97     case AArch64::ANDWrs:
98     case AArch64::ANDXrs:
99     case AArch64::SUBWrs:
100     case AArch64::SUBXrs:
101     case AArch64::BICWrs:
102     case AArch64::BICXrs:
103       // Shift value can be 0 making these behave like the "rr" variant...
104       return (!AArch64InstrInfo::hasShiftedReg(*FirstMI));
105     }
106   }
107   return false;
108 }
109 
110 // Fuse AES crypto encoding or decoding.
isAESPair(const MachineInstr * FirstMI,const MachineInstr & SecondMI)111 static bool isAESPair(const MachineInstr *FirstMI,
112                       const MachineInstr &SecondMI) {
113   // Assume the 1st instr to be a wildcard if it is unspecified.
114   unsigned FirstOpcode =
115       FirstMI ? FirstMI->getOpcode()
116               : static_cast<unsigned>(AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END);
117   unsigned SecondOpcode = SecondMI.getOpcode();
118 
119   // AES encode.
120   if ((FirstOpcode == AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END ||
121        FirstOpcode == AArch64::AESErr) &&
122       (SecondOpcode == AArch64::AESMCrr ||
123        SecondOpcode == AArch64::AESMCrrTied))
124     return true;
125   // AES decode.
126   else if ((FirstOpcode == AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END ||
127             FirstOpcode == AArch64::AESDrr) &&
128            (SecondOpcode == AArch64::AESIMCrr ||
129             SecondOpcode == AArch64::AESIMCrrTied))
130     return true;
131 
132   return false;
133 }
134 
135 // Fuse literal generation.
isLiteralsPair(const MachineInstr * FirstMI,const MachineInstr & SecondMI)136 static bool isLiteralsPair(const MachineInstr *FirstMI,
137                            const MachineInstr &SecondMI) {
138   // Assume the 1st instr to be a wildcard if it is unspecified.
139   unsigned FirstOpcode =
140       FirstMI ? FirstMI->getOpcode()
141               : static_cast<unsigned>(AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END);
142   unsigned SecondOpcode = SecondMI.getOpcode();
143 
144   // PC relative address.
145   if ((FirstOpcode == AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END ||
146        FirstOpcode == AArch64::ADRP) &&
147       SecondOpcode == AArch64::ADDXri)
148     return true;
149   // 32 bit immediate.
150   else if ((FirstOpcode == AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END ||
151             FirstOpcode == AArch64::MOVZWi) &&
152            (SecondOpcode == AArch64::MOVKWi &&
153             SecondMI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 16))
154     return true;
155   // Lower half of 64 bit immediate.
156   else if((FirstOpcode == AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END ||
157            FirstOpcode == AArch64::MOVZXi) &&
158           (SecondOpcode == AArch64::MOVKXi &&
159            SecondMI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 16))
160     return true;
161   // Upper half of 64 bit immediate.
162   else if ((FirstOpcode == AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END ||
163             (FirstOpcode == AArch64::MOVKXi &&
164              FirstMI->getOperand(3).getImm() == 32)) &&
165            (SecondOpcode == AArch64::MOVKXi &&
166             SecondMI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 48))
167     return true;
168 
169   return false;
170 }
171 
172 // Fuse address generation and loads or stores.
isAddressLdStPair(const MachineInstr * FirstMI,const MachineInstr & SecondMI)173 static bool isAddressLdStPair(const MachineInstr *FirstMI,
174                               const MachineInstr &SecondMI) {
175   unsigned SecondOpcode = SecondMI.getOpcode();
176 
177   switch (SecondOpcode) {
178   case AArch64::STRBBui:
179   case AArch64::STRBui:
180   case AArch64::STRDui:
181   case AArch64::STRHHui:
182   case AArch64::STRHui:
183   case AArch64::STRQui:
184   case AArch64::STRSui:
185   case AArch64::STRWui:
186   case AArch64::STRXui:
187   case AArch64::LDRBBui:
188   case AArch64::LDRBui:
189   case AArch64::LDRDui:
190   case AArch64::LDRHHui:
191   case AArch64::LDRHui:
192   case AArch64::LDRQui:
193   case AArch64::LDRSui:
194   case AArch64::LDRWui:
195   case AArch64::LDRXui:
196   case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
197   case AArch64::LDRSBXui:
198   case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
199   case AArch64::LDRSHXui:
200   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
201     // Assume the 1st instr to be a wildcard if it is unspecified.
202     if (!FirstMI)
203       return true;
204 
205     switch (FirstMI->getOpcode()) {
206     case AArch64::ADR:
207       return (SecondMI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0);
208     case AArch64::ADRP:
209       return true;
210     }
211   }
212   return false;
213 }
214 
215 // Fuse compare and conditional select.
isCCSelectPair(const MachineInstr * FirstMI,const MachineInstr & SecondMI)216 static bool isCCSelectPair(const MachineInstr *FirstMI,
217                            const MachineInstr &SecondMI) {
218   unsigned SecondOpcode = SecondMI.getOpcode();
219 
220   // 32 bits
221   if (SecondOpcode == AArch64::CSELWr) {
222     // Assume the 1st instr to be a wildcard if it is unspecified.
223     if (!FirstMI)
224       return true;
225 
226     if (FirstMI->definesRegister(AArch64::WZR))
227       switch (FirstMI->getOpcode()) {
228       case AArch64::SUBSWrs:
229         return (!AArch64InstrInfo::hasShiftedReg(*FirstMI));
230       case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
231         return (!AArch64InstrInfo::hasExtendedReg(*FirstMI));
232       case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
233       case AArch64::SUBSWri:
234         return true;
235       }
236   }
237   // 64 bits
238   else if (SecondOpcode == AArch64::CSELXr) {
239     // Assume the 1st instr to be a wildcard if it is unspecified.
240     if (!FirstMI)
241       return true;
242 
243     if (FirstMI->definesRegister(AArch64::XZR))
244       switch (FirstMI->getOpcode()) {
245       case AArch64::SUBSXrs:
246         return (!AArch64InstrInfo::hasShiftedReg(*FirstMI));
247       case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
248       case AArch64::SUBSXrx64:
249         return (!AArch64InstrInfo::hasExtendedReg(*FirstMI));
250       case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
251       case AArch64::SUBSXri:
252         return true;
253       }
254   }
255   return false;
256 }
257 
258 /// Check if the instr pair, FirstMI and SecondMI, should be fused
259 /// together. Given SecondMI, when FirstMI is unspecified, then check if
260 /// SecondMI may be part of a fused pair at all.
shouldScheduleAdjacent(const TargetInstrInfo & TII,const TargetSubtargetInfo & TSI,const MachineInstr * FirstMI,const MachineInstr & SecondMI)261 static bool shouldScheduleAdjacent(const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
262                                    const TargetSubtargetInfo &TSI,
263                                    const MachineInstr *FirstMI,
264                                    const MachineInstr &SecondMI) {
265   const AArch64Subtarget &ST = static_cast<const AArch64Subtarget&>(TSI);
266 
267   if (ST.hasArithmeticBccFusion() && isArithmeticBccPair(FirstMI, SecondMI))
268     return true;
269   if (ST.hasArithmeticCbzFusion() && isArithmeticCbzPair(FirstMI, SecondMI))
270     return true;
271   if (ST.hasFuseAES() && isAESPair(FirstMI, SecondMI))
272     return true;
273   if (ST.hasFuseLiterals() && isLiteralsPair(FirstMI, SecondMI))
274     return true;
275   if (ST.hasFuseAddress() && isAddressLdStPair(FirstMI, SecondMI))
276     return true;
277   if (ST.hasFuseCCSelect() && isCCSelectPair(FirstMI, SecondMI))
278     return true;
279 
280   return false;
281 }
282 
283 } // end namespace
284 
285 
286 namespace llvm {
287 
createAArch64MacroFusionDAGMutation()288 std::unique_ptr<ScheduleDAGMutation> createAArch64MacroFusionDAGMutation () {
289   return createMacroFusionDAGMutation(shouldScheduleAdjacent);
290 }
291 
292 } // end namespace llvm
293