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1 //===- ConstantProp.cpp - Code to perform Simple Constant Propagation -----===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements constant propagation and merging:
11 //
12 // Specifically, this:
13 //   * Converts instructions like "add int 1, 2" into 3
14 //
15 // Notice that:
16 //   * This pass has a habit of making definitions be dead.  It is a good idea
17 //     to run a DIE pass sometime after running this pass.
18 //
19 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20 
21 #define DEBUG_TYPE "constprop"
22 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
23 #include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
24 #include "llvm/Constant.h"
25 #include "llvm/Instruction.h"
26 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/InstIterator.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
29 #include <set>
30 using namespace llvm;
31 
32 STATISTIC(NumInstKilled, "Number of instructions killed");
33 
34 namespace {
35   struct ConstantPropagation : public FunctionPass {
36     static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
ConstantPropagation__anon46b408150111::ConstantPropagation37     ConstantPropagation() : FunctionPass(ID) {
38       initializeConstantPropagationPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
39     }
40 
41     bool runOnFunction(Function &F);
42 
getAnalysisUsage__anon46b408150111::ConstantPropagation43     virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
44       AU.setPreservesCFG();
45     }
46   };
47 }
48 
49 char ConstantPropagation::ID = 0;
50 INITIALIZE_PASS(ConstantPropagation, "constprop",
51                 "Simple constant propagation", false, false)
52 
createConstantPropagationPass()53 FunctionPass *llvm::createConstantPropagationPass() {
54   return new ConstantPropagation();
55 }
56 
57 
runOnFunction(Function & F)58 bool ConstantPropagation::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
59   // Initialize the worklist to all of the instructions ready to process...
60   std::set<Instruction*> WorkList;
61   for(inst_iterator i = inst_begin(F), e = inst_end(F); i != e; ++i) {
62       WorkList.insert(&*i);
63   }
64   bool Changed = false;
65 
66   while (!WorkList.empty()) {
67     Instruction *I = *WorkList.begin();
68     WorkList.erase(WorkList.begin());    // Get an element from the worklist...
69 
70     if (!I->use_empty())                 // Don't muck with dead instructions...
71       if (Constant *C = ConstantFoldInstruction(I)) {
72         // Add all of the users of this instruction to the worklist, they might
73         // be constant propagatable now...
74         for (Value::use_iterator UI = I->use_begin(), UE = I->use_end();
75              UI != UE; ++UI)
76           WorkList.insert(cast<Instruction>(*UI));
77 
78         // Replace all of the uses of a variable with uses of the constant.
79         I->replaceAllUsesWith(C);
80 
81         // Remove the dead instruction.
82         WorkList.erase(I);
83         I->eraseFromParent();
84 
85         // We made a change to the function...
86         Changed = true;
87         ++NumInstKilled;
88       }
89   }
90   return Changed;
91 }
92