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1 /*
2  * [The "BSD license"]
3  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Terence Parr
4  *  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  *  are met:
9  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *      derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  *  OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  *  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  *  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  *  NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  *  THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 package org.antlr.misc;
29 
30 /** An immutable inclusive interval a..b */
31 public class Interval {
32 	public static final int INTERVAL_POOL_MAX_VALUE = 1000;
33 
34 	static Interval[] cache = new Interval[INTERVAL_POOL_MAX_VALUE+1];
35 
36 	public int a;
37 	public int b;
38 
39 	public static int creates = 0;
40 	public static int misses = 0;
41 	public static int hits = 0;
42 	public static int outOfRange = 0;
43 
Interval(int a, int b)44 	public Interval(int a, int b) { this.a=a; this.b=b; }
45 
46 	/** Interval objects are used readonly so share all with the
47 	 *  same single value a==b up to some max size.  Use an array as a perfect hash.
48 	 *  Return shared object for 0..INTERVAL_POOL_MAX_VALUE or a new
49 	 *  Interval object with a..a in it.  On Java.g, 218623 IntervalSets
50 	 *  have a..a (set with 1 element).
51 	 */
create(int a, int b)52 	public static Interval create(int a, int b) {
53 		//return new Interval(a,b);
54 		// cache just a..a
55 		if ( a!=b || a<0 || a>INTERVAL_POOL_MAX_VALUE ) {
56 			return new Interval(a,b);
57 		}
58 		if ( cache[a]==null ) {
59 			cache[a] = new Interval(a,a);
60 		}
61 		return cache[a];
62 	}
63 
64 	@Override
equals(Object o)65 	public boolean equals(Object o) {
66 		if ( o==null ) {
67 			return false;
68 		}
69 		Interval other = (Interval)o;
70 		return this.a==other.a && this.b==other.b;
71 	}
72 
73 	/** Does this start completely before other? Disjoint */
startsBeforeDisjoint(Interval other)74 	public boolean startsBeforeDisjoint(Interval other) {
75 		return this.a<other.a && this.b<other.a;
76 	}
77 
78 	/** Does this start at or before other? Nondisjoint */
startsBeforeNonDisjoint(Interval other)79 	public boolean startsBeforeNonDisjoint(Interval other) {
80 		return this.a<=other.a && this.b>=other.a;
81 	}
82 
83 	/** Does this.a start after other.b? May or may not be disjoint */
startsAfter(Interval other)84 	public boolean startsAfter(Interval other) { return this.a>other.a; }
85 
86 	/** Does this start completely after other? Disjoint */
startsAfterDisjoint(Interval other)87 	public boolean startsAfterDisjoint(Interval other) {
88 		return this.a>other.b;
89 	}
90 
91 	/** Does this start after other? NonDisjoint */
startsAfterNonDisjoint(Interval other)92 	public boolean startsAfterNonDisjoint(Interval other) {
93 		return this.a>other.a && this.a<=other.b; // this.b>=other.b implied
94 	}
95 
96 	/** Are both ranges disjoint? I.e., no overlap? */
disjoint(Interval other)97 	public boolean disjoint(Interval other) {
98 		return startsBeforeDisjoint(other) || startsAfterDisjoint(other);
99 	}
100 
101 	/** Are two intervals adjacent such as 0..41 and 42..42? */
adjacent(Interval other)102 	public boolean adjacent(Interval other) {
103 		return this.a == other.b+1 || this.b == other.a-1;
104 	}
105 
properlyContains(Interval other)106 	public boolean properlyContains(Interval other) {
107 		return other.a >= this.a && other.b <= this.b;
108 	}
109 
110 	/** Return the interval computed from combining this and other */
union(Interval other)111 	public Interval union(Interval other) {
112 		return Interval.create(Math.min(a,other.a), Math.max(b,other.b));
113 	}
114 
115 	/** Return the interval in common between this and o */
intersection(Interval other)116 	public Interval intersection(Interval other) {
117 		return Interval.create(Math.max(a,other.a), Math.min(b,other.b));
118 	}
119 
120 	/** Return the interval with elements from this not in other;
121 	 *  other must not be totally enclosed (properly contained)
122 	 *  within this, which would result in two disjoint intervals
123 	 *  instead of the single one returned by this method.
124 	 */
differenceNotProperlyContained(Interval other)125 	public Interval differenceNotProperlyContained(Interval other) {
126 		Interval diff = null;
127 		// other.a to left of this.a (or same)
128 		if ( other.startsBeforeNonDisjoint(this) ) {
129 			diff = Interval.create(Math.max(this.a,other.b+1),
130 								   this.b);
131 		}
132 
133 		// other.a to right of this.a
134 		else if ( other.startsAfterNonDisjoint(this) ) {
135 			diff = Interval.create(this.a, other.a-1);
136 		}
137 		return diff;
138 	}
139 
140 	@Override
toString()141 	public String toString() {
142 		return a+".."+b;
143 	}
144 }
145