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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef LE_FX_ENGINE_DSP_CORE_INTERPOLATOR_BASE_H_
18 #define LE_FX_ENGINE_DSP_CORE_INTERPOLATOR_BASE_H_
19 
20 #include "common/core/types.h"
21 
22 namespace le_fx {
23 
24 namespace sigmod {
25 
26 // Interpolation base-class that provides the interface, while it is the derived
27 // class that provides the specific interpolation algorithm. The following list
28 // of interpolation algorithms are currently present:
29 //
30 // InterpolationSine<T>: weighted interpolation between y_data[n] and
31 //                       y_data[n+1] using a sin(.) weighting factor from
32 //                       0 to pi/4.
33 // InterpolationLinear<T>: linear interpolation
34 // InterpolationSplines<T>: spline-based interpolation
35 //
36 // Example (using derived spline-based interpolation class):
37 //  InterpolatorSplines<float> interp(x_data, y_data, data_length);
38 //  for (int n = 0; n < data_length; n++) Y[n] = interp.Interpolate(X[n]);
39 //
40 template <typename T, class Algorithm>
41 class InterpolatorBase {
42  public:
43   InterpolatorBase();
44   ~InterpolatorBase();
45 
46   // Generic random-access interpolation with arbitrary spaced x-axis samples.
47   // Below X[0], the interpolator returns Y[0]. Above X[data_length-1], it
48   // returns Y[data_length-1].
49   T Interpolate(T x);
50 
get_status()51   bool get_status() const {
52     return status_;
53   }
54 
55   // Initializes internal buffers.
56   //  x_data: [(data_length)x1] x-axis coordinates (searching axis)
57   //  y_data: [(data_length)x1] y-axis coordinates (interpolation axis)
58   //  data_length: number of points
59   // returns `true` if everything is ok, `false`, otherwise
60   bool Initialize(const T *x_data, const T *y_data, int data_length);
61 
62   // Initializes internal buffers.
63   //  x_data: x-axis coordinates (searching axis)
64   //  y_data: y-axis coordinates (interpolating axis)
65   // returns `true` if everything is ok, `false`, otherwise
66   bool Initialize(const vector<T> &x_data, const vector<T> &y_data);
67 
68   // Initialization for regularly sampled sequences, where:
69   //  x_data[i] = x_start_offset + i * x_sampling_interval
70   bool Initialize(double x_start_offset,
71                   double x_sampling_interval,
72                   const vector<T> &y_data);
73 
74   // Initialization for regularly sampled sequences, where:
75   //  x_data[i] = x_start_offset + i * x_sampling_interval
76   bool Initialize(double x_start_offset,
77                   double x_sampling_interval,
78                   const T *y_data,
79                   int data_length);
80 
81  protected:
82   // Is set to false if something goes wrong, and to true if everything is ok.
83   bool status_;
84 
85   // The start-index of the previously searched interval
86   int cached_index_;
87 
88   // Data points
89   const T *x_data_;  // Externally or internally owned, depending on own_x_data_
90   const T *y_data_;  // Externally owned (always)
91   int data_length_;
92   // Index of the last element `data_length_ - 1` kept here for optimization
93   int last_element_index_;
94   bool own_x_data_;
95   // For regularly-samples sequences, keep only the boundaries and the intervals
96   T x_start_offset_;
97   float x_inverse_sampling_interval_;
98 
99   // Algorithm state (internally owned)
100   double *state_;
101 
102  private:
103   LE_FX_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InterpolatorBase);
104 };
105 
106 }  // namespace sigmod
107 
108 }  // namespace le_fx
109 
110 #include "dsp/core/interpolator_base-inl.h"
111 
112 #endif  // LE_FX_ENGINE_DSP_CORE_INTERPOLATOR_BASE_H_
113