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1 //===---- TargetInfo.h - Encapsulate target details -------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // These classes wrap the information about a call or function
11 // definition used to handle ABI compliancy.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_TARGETINFO_H
16 #define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_TARGETINFO_H
17 
18 #include "CGValue.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/Type.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
23 
24 namespace llvm {
25 class Constant;
26 class GlobalValue;
27 class Type;
28 class Value;
29 }
30 
31 namespace clang {
32 class Decl;
33 
34 namespace CodeGen {
35 class ABIInfo;
36 class CallArgList;
37 class CodeGenModule;
38 class CodeGenFunction;
39 class CGFunctionInfo;
40 
41 /// TargetCodeGenInfo - This class organizes various target-specific
42 /// codegeneration issues, like target-specific attributes, builtins and so
43 /// on.
44 class TargetCodeGenInfo {
45   ABIInfo *Info;
46 
47 public:
48   // WARNING: Acquires the ownership of ABIInfo.
Info(info)49   TargetCodeGenInfo(ABIInfo *info = nullptr) : Info(info) {}
50   virtual ~TargetCodeGenInfo();
51 
52   /// getABIInfo() - Returns ABI info helper for the target.
getABIInfo()53   const ABIInfo &getABIInfo() const { return *Info; }
54 
55   /// setTargetAttributes - Provides a convenient hook to handle extra
56   /// target-specific attributes for the given global.
setTargetAttributes(const Decl * D,llvm::GlobalValue * GV,CodeGen::CodeGenModule & M)57   virtual void setTargetAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
58                                    CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const {}
59 
60   /// emitTargetMD - Provides a convenient hook to handle extra
61   /// target-specific metadata for the given global.
emitTargetMD(const Decl * D,llvm::GlobalValue * GV,CodeGen::CodeGenModule & M)62   virtual void emitTargetMD(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
63                             CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const {}
64 
65   /// Determines the size of struct _Unwind_Exception on this platform,
66   /// in 8-bit units.  The Itanium ABI defines this as:
67   ///   struct _Unwind_Exception {
68   ///     uint64 exception_class;
69   ///     _Unwind_Exception_Cleanup_Fn exception_cleanup;
70   ///     uint64 private_1;
71   ///     uint64 private_2;
72   ///   };
73   virtual unsigned getSizeOfUnwindException() const;
74 
75   /// Controls whether __builtin_extend_pointer should sign-extend
76   /// pointers to uint64_t or zero-extend them (the default).  Has
77   /// no effect for targets:
78   ///   - that have 64-bit pointers, or
79   ///   - that cannot address through registers larger than pointers, or
80   ///   - that implicitly ignore/truncate the top bits when addressing
81   ///     through such registers.
extendPointerWithSExt()82   virtual bool extendPointerWithSExt() const { return false; }
83 
84   /// Determines the DWARF register number for the stack pointer, for
85   /// exception-handling purposes.  Implements __builtin_dwarf_sp_column.
86   ///
87   /// Returns -1 if the operation is unsupported by this target.
getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule & M)88   virtual int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const {
89     return -1;
90   }
91 
92   /// Initializes the given DWARF EH register-size table, a char*.
93   /// Implements __builtin_init_dwarf_reg_size_table.
94   ///
95   /// Returns true if the operation is unsupported by this target.
initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction & CGF,llvm::Value * Address)96   virtual bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF,
97                                        llvm::Value *Address) const {
98     return true;
99   }
100 
101   /// Performs the code-generation required to convert a return
102   /// address as stored by the system into the actual address of the
103   /// next instruction that will be executed.
104   ///
105   /// Used by __builtin_extract_return_addr().
decodeReturnAddress(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction & CGF,llvm::Value * Address)106   virtual llvm::Value *decodeReturnAddress(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF,
107                                            llvm::Value *Address) const {
108     return Address;
109   }
110 
111   /// Performs the code-generation required to convert the address
112   /// of an instruction into a return address suitable for storage
113   /// by the system in a return slot.
114   ///
115   /// Used by __builtin_frob_return_addr().
encodeReturnAddress(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction & CGF,llvm::Value * Address)116   virtual llvm::Value *encodeReturnAddress(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF,
117                                            llvm::Value *Address) const {
118     return Address;
119   }
120 
121   /// Corrects the low-level LLVM type for a given constraint and "usual"
122   /// type.
123   ///
124   /// \returns A pointer to a new LLVM type, possibly the same as the original
125   /// on success; 0 on failure.
adjustInlineAsmType(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction & CGF,StringRef Constraint,llvm::Type * Ty)126   virtual llvm::Type *adjustInlineAsmType(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF,
127                                           StringRef Constraint,
128                                           llvm::Type *Ty) const {
129     return Ty;
130   }
131 
132   /// Adds constraints and types for result registers.
addReturnRegisterOutputs(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction & CGF,CodeGen::LValue ReturnValue,std::string & Constraints,std::vector<llvm::Type * > & ResultRegTypes,std::vector<llvm::Type * > & ResultTruncRegTypes,std::vector<CodeGen::LValue> & ResultRegDests,std::string & AsmString,unsigned NumOutputs)133   virtual void addReturnRegisterOutputs(
134       CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, CodeGen::LValue ReturnValue,
135       std::string &Constraints, std::vector<llvm::Type *> &ResultRegTypes,
136       std::vector<llvm::Type *> &ResultTruncRegTypes,
137       std::vector<CodeGen::LValue> &ResultRegDests, std::string &AsmString,
138       unsigned NumOutputs) const {}
139 
140   /// doesReturnSlotInterfereWithArgs - Return true if the target uses an
141   /// argument slot for an 'sret' type.
doesReturnSlotInterfereWithArgs()142   virtual bool doesReturnSlotInterfereWithArgs() const { return true; }
143 
144   /// Retrieve the address of a function to call immediately before
145   /// calling objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue.  The
146   /// implementation of objc_autoreleaseReturnValue sniffs the
147   /// instruction stream following its return address to decide
148   /// whether it's a call to objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue.
149   /// This can be prohibitively expensive, depending on the
150   /// relocation model, and so on some targets it instead sniffs for
151   /// a particular instruction sequence.  This functions returns
152   /// that instruction sequence in inline assembly, which will be
153   /// empty if none is required.
getARCRetainAutoreleasedReturnValueMarker()154   virtual StringRef getARCRetainAutoreleasedReturnValueMarker() const {
155     return "";
156   }
157 
158   /// Return a constant used by UBSan as a signature to identify functions
159   /// possessing type information, or 0 if the platform is unsupported.
160   virtual llvm::Constant *
getUBSanFunctionSignature(CodeGen::CodeGenModule & CGM)161   getUBSanFunctionSignature(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM) const {
162     return nullptr;
163   }
164 
165   /// Determine whether a call to an unprototyped functions under
166   /// the given calling convention should use the variadic
167   /// convention or the non-variadic convention.
168   ///
169   /// There's a good reason to make a platform's variadic calling
170   /// convention be different from its non-variadic calling
171   /// convention: the non-variadic arguments can be passed in
172   /// registers (better for performance), and the variadic arguments
173   /// can be passed on the stack (also better for performance).  If
174   /// this is done, however, unprototyped functions *must* use the
175   /// non-variadic convention, because C99 states that a call
176   /// through an unprototyped function type must succeed if the
177   /// function was defined with a non-variadic prototype with
178   /// compatible parameters.  Therefore, splitting the conventions
179   /// makes it impossible to call a variadic function through an
180   /// unprototyped type.  Since function prototypes came out in the
181   /// late 1970s, this is probably an acceptable trade-off.
182   /// Nonetheless, not all platforms are willing to make it, and in
183   /// particularly x86-64 bends over backwards to make the
184   /// conventions compatible.
185   ///
186   /// The default is false.  This is correct whenever:
187   ///   - the conventions are exactly the same, because it does not
188   ///     matter and the resulting IR will be somewhat prettier in
189   ///     certain cases; or
190   ///   - the conventions are substantively different in how they pass
191   ///     arguments, because in this case using the variadic convention
192   ///     will lead to C99 violations.
193   ///
194   /// However, some platforms make the conventions identical except
195   /// for passing additional out-of-band information to a variadic
196   /// function: for example, x86-64 passes the number of SSE
197   /// arguments in %al.  On these platforms, it is desirable to
198   /// call unprototyped functions using the variadic convention so
199   /// that unprototyped calls to varargs functions still succeed.
200   ///
201   /// Relatedly, platforms which pass the fixed arguments to this:
202   ///   A foo(B, C, D);
203   /// differently than they would pass them to this:
204   ///   A foo(B, C, D, ...);
205   /// may need to adjust the debugger-support code in Sema to do the
206   /// right thing when calling a function with no know signature.
207   virtual bool isNoProtoCallVariadic(const CodeGen::CallArgList &args,
208                                      const FunctionNoProtoType *fnType) const;
209 
210   /// Gets the linker options necessary to link a dependent library on this
211   /// platform.
212   virtual void getDependentLibraryOption(llvm::StringRef Lib,
213                                          llvm::SmallString<24> &Opt) const;
214 
215   /// Gets the linker options necessary to detect object file mismatches on
216   /// this platform.
getDetectMismatchOption(llvm::StringRef Name,llvm::StringRef Value,llvm::SmallString<32> & Opt)217   virtual void getDetectMismatchOption(llvm::StringRef Name,
218                                        llvm::StringRef Value,
219                                        llvm::SmallString<32> &Opt) const {}
220 
221   /// Get LLVM calling convention for OpenCL kernel.
222   virtual unsigned getOpenCLKernelCallingConv() const;
223 };
224 
225 } // namespace CodeGen
226 } // namespace clang
227 
228 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_TARGETINFO_H
229